公路桥面裂缝和铺装层损伤分析

结合桥梁结构实例,介绍了桥面裂缝产生的原因,并针对具体情况提出了防止桥面裂缝的工程措施。     

铰接结构的拓扑变化理论

本文针时季交接结构的特点,讨论其完备的拓扑变化,得出适用于佼接结构的拓扑变化定理及拓扑变化法。      

复合材料夹芯箱梁理论

基于复合材料箱梁理论,引入夹芯箱梁分析模型,由最小势能原理导出含耦合关系的夹芯箱梁控制方程和边界条件,并给出了一般的求解方法．     

模态变化对钢桁梁桥的损伤检测研究

通过改变钢桁梁模型桥单元刚度模拟其结构损伤,利用有限元结构动力分析程序对该模 型桥在”损伤”前后进行了结构动力分析。发现振动模态的变化对单元损伤的程度较为敏感且有 对应关系。选用结构振动模态作为权数,提出了一种对结构损伤前后的模态变化量进行加权处理 的新方法,利用该方法能够对单元损伤实现有效定位。      

41 m长组合式超长超高集装箱的研制

为完成超长和超高类货物的运输,提出了一种组合式结构的专用集装箱方案。通过箱体连接组合、门板结构可拆卸实现长度可调,顶部结构可拆卸实现箱体高度可以调节。对组合式集装箱的四个关键技术：组合式箱体结构、可拆卸顶部结构、可调节高度的伸缩腿结构、可拆卸式门板结构进行了详细论述．最后,介绍了该专用集装箱完成超长、超高货物的大型风力设备的运输装载运用情况。它是目前世界上最长最高的集装箱。     

农村水泥混凝土路面设计研究

通过对现行水泥混凝土路面设计方法的研究,充分考虑了农村公路经济性、实用性的特点并提出了一些基于水泥混凝土路面的结构组合和材料选择的设计原则与思路。     

钢管砼劲性骨架I型肋拱桥施工阶段结构计算

以盐源金河雅砻江大桥 170m跨径的钢管砼劲性骨架在施工过程中的结构计算为研究对象 ,考虑几何非线性 ,采用平壳 -桁 -梁组合结构的空间有限元分析模型 ,探讨了拱肋砼浇筑过程对结构内力、变形及稳定性的影响     

Frictional drag reduction with air lubricant over a super-water-repellent surface

This paper presents a new technique for reducing frictional drag using a super-water-repellent surface and air-injection (called an SWR & A technique). Its effectiveness was examined by carrying out pressure-loss measurements with a tube of rectangular cross section, along with resistance tests on a horizontal flat plate, a 7.2-m-long tanker model, and a 12-m-long high length-to-beam-ratio model ship. These test results showed that the new technique can significantly reduce the models' frictional drag; for example, the frictional resistance on the SWR surface was reduced by 80% at a speed of 4 m/s and 55% at 8 m/s. Received: October 16, 2000 / Accepted: December 4, 2000     

高速公路沥青砼路面产生水损害的原因及其防治措施

TL-2000路面强化剂对防止水损害的发生具有重要的作用.     

The stabilization control of underactuated surface vessels

The problem of stabilization control of underactuated surface vessels with two independent control inputs is in vestigated inthis paper. Through transformation, a cascade property of the system is revealed. And the original nonlinear system could be divided into two subsystems: a linear subsystem and a nonlinear subsystem. The stabilization laws are derived for the two subsystems separately. A smooth time - varying feedback stabilization law with exponentially convergence rate is obtained. The proposed stabilization law guarantees all the system states converge to the equilibrium exponentially. The aim of stabilization control of underactuated surface vessels is achieved. At last, the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is illustrated by simulation tests.