高温球阀密封座损坏原因分析及解决方法

介绍了高温球阀使用中所出现的密封座损坏现象,分析了发生的原因,提出了其解决方法,并说明了改进后的效果.     

航道整治滩性分析——非冲积性滩险滩性分析

论述了非冲积性滩险类型、基本成因、滩险碍航特点、水流特性及其分析方法。通过滩性分析可以确定滩险成滩水位、最凶水位、消滩水位(流量)的成滩出现时期及滩段凶、险的定量概念。结合滩段地貌、地形特点,确定碍航水流具体成因,并据以制定整治原则和方法。     

冲积性河流浅滩整治水位与整治线宽度确定

冲积性河流浅滩的形成,多数是与悬移质泥沙冲淤变化有关。因此,其整治水位与整治线宽度的确定,是与悬移质泥沙冲淤平衡的挟沙力所决定。故根据这一原理,导得整治线宽度计算式。     

神经网络在通信干扰效果评估中的应用研究

人工神经网络具有学习、记忆等仿生特点，可以通过对已知问题及结论进行学习，并把结果为知识记忆下来，得到内在的因果映射关系，遇到类似问题时，直接用学习到的知识进行处理，得出结论。针对通信干扰效果评估中不易得到因果关系的显式解析表达式，研究了把以前测试通信干扰效果的数据作为知识，通过BP型神经网络进行学习，拟合出干扰效果与影响因素之间的映射关系，避开求解析表达式，从而建立干扰效果评估模型，对干效果进行评估。     

连续箱梁混凝土结构裂缝的施工控制

结合立交箱梁施工实践,介绍箱梁结构裂缝的施工控制措施。     

Application of large eddy simulation in the performance study of wave blocker

The configuration and aerodynamic performance of the inlet system are important aspects in the process of installing a gas turbine on a naval vessel. Under the requirements, large eddy simulation （LES） is used to simulate the three-dimensional fluid flow in the wave blocker of a marine inlet filter. The Smagorinsky-Lilly sub-grid model was used to model motions of small-scale structures. During numerical simulation, the SIMPLE algorithm was applied. The central-differencing spatial discretization scheme and the second order accuracy finite difference for the temporal discretization were used. Simulation gives satisfactory distribution of the vorticity fields and turbulent kinetic energy. Compared with the k-ε turbulent model, the results of LES are better for the distribution of parameters. The results of experimental study in a small-scale wind tunnel indicate that numerical calculation has higher accuracy. Therefore, the methods used are worthy of reference and introduction for the design of an inlet system.     

Modelling navigation in muddy areas through captive model tests

Many access channels and harbours suffer from sedimentation and formation of mud layers. To keep navigation safe and economic, extensive maintenance dredging is needed. Until now, the required level of dredging has always been determined by making use of the physical characteristics of the mud layer, which does not necessarily result in efficient dredging. Ship behaviour also matters, and knowledge of ship manoeuvrability can help to redefine the level of dredging required. A mathematical model of manoeuvring for simulation purposes, based on a comprehensive series of captive model tests, is presented, along with a selection of results.     

A high order linear model for the prediction of internal lee waves at the main sill of the Strait of Gibraltar

A linear theory for the physical fields in the water column under the action of large amplitude internal lee waves at the main sill of the Strait of Gibraltar is developed. The procedure is a combination of the perturbation and normal modes methods in order to study steady resonant conditions. The lowest order linear approach of the methodology resumes the Taylor–Goldstein equation, which can reconstruct the main features of the observed fields but the high order approach gives the finest structure and sometimes the largest contributions. The role of the non-linear terms is investigated up to the second order taking into account the non-linear interactions between modes, leading to an effective reconstruction of the whole water column for the velocity field.     

可吊双40 ft箱的岸边集装箱起重机

目前世界上的集装箱起重机一次只能吊起一个40ft箱或2个20ft箱,ZPMC针对超巴拿马型船而开发的双40岸桥1次可吊起2个40ft箱。双40岸桥的重要特色是开发了专用的差动型起升齿轮减速箱,它可以根据电机和制动器的不同工作组合工况,实现功率的分解和叠加,既可2套吊具同时起升,也可2套吊具各自独立起升或1套吊具起升1套吊具不动,使用1套吊具时也能实现高速高效。该机是对成熟常规岸桥的改进与创新,设备成本增加不多,轮压增加不大,理论上可使装卸效率提高50% ~60%。     

岸桥CAVOTEC吊具电缆系统的技术改造

对目前岸桥上应用较多的 CAVOTEC 吊具电缆系统存在的问题进行技术改造,保证了吊具电缆与 主起升机构的同步性。