某型号制导电子箱的检测系统设计*

为解决现有导弹检测设备存在的缺陷,设计了一种模块化、通用化、智能化和标准化的综合检测修理平台。论文介绍了系统的硬件组成以及基于Labwindows／CVI的软件开发。通过部队实践证明,该系统具有重大军事效益和经济效益和广泛的运用前景。     

一种适用于虚拟惯量优化控制研究的风电场等值建模方法

大型风电场的建模分析是研究风电参与电力系统频率调控的前提。风电场内机组众多且运行方式各异,根据风电机组的整体结构及虚拟惯量控制策略的基本原理,在直驱式风电机组单机详细模型的基础上进行简化,然后按典型风速将风电场内全部机组分为三群,同群机组采用聚合方法得到等值机组,从而形成最终的风电场多机并网等值模型。考虑风速扰动和负荷扰动两种情况,通过Matlab/Simulink软件对比校验所建模型,仿真结果显示了该建模方法的有效性。     

基于VRS技术的外弹道精密测量系统研究

针对靶场外弹道测量采用的GPS单参考站差分定位技术无法满足长基线的精密定位要求的状况,提出基于虚拟参考站技术（VRS）的精密测量方案。通过对靶场VRS系统进行设计并推导出其定位的数学模型,最后分析VRS定位中的主要误差源对系统精度影响,论证了该方案可以完成导弹外弹道高精度、高可靠性和高覆盖范围的实时动态测量要求。     

二甲醚闪急沸腾喷雾的实验研究(英文)

The high-speed digital imaging technique is applied to observe the developing process of flash boiling spray of dimethyl ether at low ambient pressure, and the effects of nozzle opening pressure and nozzle hole diameter on the spray shape, spray tip penetration and spray angle during the injection are investigated. The experimental results show that the time when the vortex ring structure of flash boiling spray forms and its developing process are determined by the combined action of the bubble growth and breakup in the spray and the air drag on the leading end of spray; with the enhancement of nozzle opening pressure, the spray tip penetration increases and the spray angle decreases. The influence of nozzle hole diameter on the spray tip penetration is relatively complicated, the spray tip penetration is longer with a smaller nozzle hole diameter at the early stage of injection, while the situation is just opposite at the later stage of injection. This paper establishes that the variation of spray angle is consistent with that of nozzle hole diameter.     

基于双PWM变换器的轴带发电系统控制策略研究

本文提出了一种由双PWM变换器构成的新型轴带发电系统控制策略,其整流侧将轴带发电机发出的电压、频率变化的交流电变换为直流电;逆变侧采用虚拟同步发电机控制策略,使逆变器具有与柴油发电机相似的输出下垂特性和电气、机械特性,保证该轴带发电系统能与常规的柴油发电机组长期稳定并联运行。在MATLAB/Simulink环境下搭建了该新型轴带发电系统的仿真模型,对其与柴油发电机组的并联运行进行了模拟,对模型中转动惯量对系统的影响进行了分析,验证了该控制策略的可行性。     

Numerical simulation on truncated oval-nosed projectile penetrating into stiffened plate北大核心CSCD

[Objectives]In this paper, the numerical simulation method is used to study the anti-penetration performance and energy absorption mode of a stiffened plate, as well as the influence of different stiffened bars on the flight attitude of the projectile body.[Methods] Finite element software LS-DYNA is used to simulate the process of a truncated oval-nosed projectile penetrating a stiffened plate, and the results of the numerical simulation are compared with an experiment to verify the reliability of the numerical simulation method. The momentum method and mass equivalence method are used to predict the residual velocity of the projectile, and the applicability of different theoretical methods within different velocity ranges is compared. The deformation energy of different regions of the stiffened plate is then extracted to analyze the influence of the initial velocity of the projectile body on the energy absorption mode of the target plate. Finally, the structure of the stiffeners is changed and the influence of the relative position of the stiffeners on the penetration attitude of the projectile body is analyzed.[Results]The results show that the mass equivalence method is more accurate than the momentum method in predicting the residual velocity of the stiffened plate when the initial velocity of the projectile body is in the range of 300–900 m/s. The ratio of the deformation energy of the stiffened plate to the energy loss of the projectile body decreases with the increase of the initial velocity of the projectile body. The effect of a T-stiffened plate on trajectory is greater than that of a rectangular-stiffened plate.[Conclusions]The related calculation method and research results have certain reference value for research and engineering application surrounding the anti-penetration of stiffened plates. © 2023 Chinese Journal of Ship Research. All rights reserved.     

Quest3D虚拟现实技术在轮机模拟器开发中的应用

介绍虚拟现实技术在轮机模拟器开发中的开发流程和总体设计思路,分析虚拟现实轮机模拟器操作系统开发中关键问题的解决方法,借助Quest3D软件实现该训练系统开发的技术路线。     

基于NURBS表达的主船体虚拟分舱及舱容计算

在船体曲面、甲板面NURBS表达和内底内壳多面体表达,有效的平面与曲面求交算法和几何特性计算方法基础上,给出了任意形状舱室的舱容计算方法.根据围闭舱室的几何元素(舱壁、甲板、船体曲面或内底和内壳)不同,将舱室分为12种基本形状,只需要船体曲面的型值信息、舱壁位置或折点信息以及内底和内壳的折点位置信息,即可进行参数化虚拟分舱和舱容计算,避免繁琐的舱室型值信息的人工输入,减少人工工作量,提高工作效率.该方法可以计算任意液面包括任意倾斜液面下的舱容,计算结果精确,方法简洁,为船舶3D参数化设计奠定基础.     

钻探方法对粉细砂标贯试验值的影响

各种钻探方法对粉细砂层原始状态的影响不一,获得的标贯N值有一定差异。冲击钻对粉细砂层原始状态的影响较大,获得的标贯N值与实际相差较大,而回转钻对粉细砂层原始状态的影响较小,获得的标贯N值与实际比较接近。     

岸边集装箱起重机的数字化样机设计系统研究

基于知识工程理论和专家系统,综合运用多领域仿真、交互式用户界面、虚拟现实和数据库等技术,构建岸边集装箱起重机的数字化设计研发系统。该系统主要包括参数化驱动的三维设计模型、有限元分析模型、动力学分析模型和吊装分析模型等,通过运行结构的分析与优化、动力学分析、现场安装仿真等模块,可以实现虚拟样机的参数化驱动设计,大大减少了重复建模的工作量,该系统还可用于岸边集装箱起重机的创新设计、测试和评估。