基于单子带重构改进算法的舰炮自动机故障特征提取方法磁

舰炮自动机在运行过程中产生的声信号包含着大量的设备运行状态信息,小波分析可有效地处理这种非平稳信号,其单子带重构算法在提取信号特征频率成分时有很好的效果,但它存在严重的频率混淆从而会导致提取错误的特征信息。论文针对小波分析中单子带重构算法出现的频率混淆进行了仿真研究,验证了单子带重构改进算法在消除频率混淆方面有效性,并将其应用于舰炮声信号的处理,结果表明,它可准确地提取出相应的故障特征信息。     

电容层析成像技术中影响图像重建质量的因素分析

电容层析成像技术（ECT）作为一种多相流参数检测技术,具有快速、非侵入、结构简单、无辐射、成本低等特点,而图像重建质量和速度是阻碍电容层析成像技术工业应用的关键性问题,本文讨论了影响图像重建的因素,在采用线性反投影算法、正则化求逆算法以及迭代法的基础上,研究了单元划分数目、有限元形状、极板数以及介电常数四种因素对成像质量的影响．研究结果对获得最佳成像效果具有一定的指导意义．     

一种半自动的基于图像建模系统

针对目前各种类型航海模拟器的虚拟建模效率较低与真实感较差等问题,设计与实现了一种基于多幅图像及少量用户交互恢复物体三维几何模型的系统.本系统采用稳定性好的改进Har-ris算子进行角点检测,基于角点空间特征及交叉相关实现角点的初始匹配;采用基于极线约束的角点匹配快速算法完成角点的精匹配,同时引入迭代和人工辅助修正的方法解决匹配算法的退化情况.在角点匹配结果基础上进行仿射重建,通过升级矩阵实现度量重建,在OpenGL环境下绘制出物体的三维模型框架.从原图像中抽取纹理并采用多视角图像融合的方法进行纹理映射,得到"照片级"真实感的三维模型.     

冷再生技术在沥青路面改建工程中的应用

结合307国道晋祠一夏家营段路面改造工程,通过对冷再生的工艺、设备、质量控制等的探讨,阐述了冷再生技术在沥青路面改建工程中的应用,并结合工程实际,提出相应合理的技术措施,以供工程技术人员参考。     

A two-step outlier removal procedure for surface reconstruction

Outliers in point clouds affect the performance of surface reconstruction directly. Most of outlier removal methods just remove those outliers far away from the real surface and are only applied to handle watertight surface. In this paper, a two-step outlier removal procedure is proposed to filter the point clouds acquired from the gray code and line-shifting technique. The first step is to remove the outliers far away from the real surface. Some feature points are extracted from the point clouds to construct an initial surface. The points with distances to the initial surface greater than a given threshold are removed as distant outliers. The retained points are linked into lines in each structured light sheet using their Voronoi diagrams. Some of lines which are very close to the real surface are removed as near outliers in the second step. The experimental results show that the proposed method is very effective in removing outliers for surface reconstruction. Foundation item: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30470488)     

Surface reconstruction of scanned human body using radial basis functions and adaptive partition of unity

It is important to reconstruct a continuous surface representation of the point cloud scanned from a human body. In this paper a new implicit surface method is proposed to reconstruct the human body surface from the points based on the combination of radial basis functions (RBFs) and adaptive partition of unity (PoU). The whole 3D domain of the scanned human body is firstly subdivided into a set of overlapping subdomains based on the improved octrees. The smooth local surfaces are then computed in the subdomains based on RBFs. And finally the global human body surface is reconstructed by blending the local surfaces with the adaptive PoU functions. This method is robust for the surface reconstruction of the scanned human body even with large or non-uniform point cloud which has a sharp density variation. Foundation item: the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50575139) and the Shanghai Special Fund of Informatization (No. 088)     

墩秀路改扩建设计

以墩秀路的改扩建设计为背景,介绍了地震桥梁破坏的特征,恢复重建工程的技术要求,路基加宽悬挑板的设计,桥梁拼宽设计及桥梁抗震措施.     

浅谈利比亚拜尼·沃利德旧城路网改造

该文介绍了利比亚拜尼.沃利德(Bani Walid)市政基础设施改造项目。文章从道路平纵横设计、交叉口渠化设计、交通稳净化措施等方面简述了利比亚旧城路网改造中涉及的一些问题,特别强调在旧城路网改造中灵活运用技术标准的重要性。文章还介绍了利比亚城市道路不同于中国城市道路的一些特点。     

高界高速公路改建路面工程设计分析

该文介绍了高界高速公路原水泥混凝土路面的养护技术状况和评定结果。对原路面的处理方式进行归纳,分析了路面的计算参数和沥青加铺层的厚度计算。对不同处理形式下采用不同沥青结构层进行了说明,使得整个改建工程既经济,又高效,质量也能充分得到保证。     

如何才能彻底消除路面反射裂缝

该文针对"白改黑"和"白加黑"工程中出现的反射裂缝,提出用共振破碎技术彻底解决这一长期困扰工程界的技术问题。并且对以前和现在常用的处理方法进行比较,阐明为什么要将板块破碎,破碎的机理是什么,用工程实例说明破碎法处理裂缝的后期效果。其内容对类似工程有一定的借鉴和参考作用。