RPR和MPLS技术及其在城域网中的应用

本文介绍了RPR、MPLS的基本概念及技术优势,以及目前支持这两种技术的MSTP设备现状,并分析了这两种技术在城域传送网中的应用前景。     

北京地铁5号线通信方案研究

北京地铁5号线通信系统除传输、无线通信系统外的公务电话、专用电话、闭路电视监视、广播、时钟、通信电源及接地、通信设备集中监测告警等共7个子系统介绍。     

交互劳务代数分配法实际操作研究

本文研究辅助生产部门交互劳务代数分配法的实际操作问题,解决了该方法的辅助生产费用分配表的设计、联立方程组的建立和帐务处理等问题。笔者提出的实际应用程序可操作性强。     

基于Web Service的铁通信息门户设计与实现

Web Service是下一代Web的标志性技术,在企业事务处理等方面有着巨大的应用前景.介绍了Web Service及其体系结构,提出利用Web Service技术设计实现铁通信息门户的解决方案.     

铁路客运信息声讯查询服务系统的实现

针对旅客对铁路客运信息查询的需求,通过采集客票、调度等铁路现有生产系统的客运实时信息,结合铁路需对外宣传、公布的信息,应用计算机和通信技术,为旅客开发出利用电话通过自助语音和人工服务两种方式查询所需客运信息的声讯查询服务系统,该系统已在广州铁路(集团)公司成功投入使用.     

浅谈广西高速公路服务区管理模式

文章分析比较了全国部分省市高速公路服务区的管理模式,提出了适用于广西高速公路服务区的管理模式,为广西高速公路服务区的经营管理建言献策。     

Analyzing urban bus service reliability at the stop, route, and network levels

Improving the reliability of bus service has the potential to increase the attractiveness of public transit to current and prospective riders. An understanding of service reliability is necessary to develop strategies that help transit agencies provide better services. However, few studies have been conducted analyzing bus reliability in the metropolis of China. This paper presents an in-depth analysis of service reliability based on bus operational characteristics in Beijing. Three performance parameters, punctuality index based on routes (PIR), deviation index based on stops (DIS), and evenness index based on stops (EIS), are proposed for the evaluation of bus service reliability. Reliability involves routes, stops, punctuality, deviation, and evenness. The relationship among the three parameters is discussed using a numerical example. Subsequently, through a sampling survey of bus lines in Beijing, service reliability at the stop, route, and network levels are estimated. The effects of route length, headway, the distance from the stop to the origin terminal, and the use of exclusive bus lanes are also analyzed. The results indicate low service reliability for buses in Beijing and a high correlation between service reliability and route length, headway, distance from the stop to the origin terminal, and the provision of exclusive bus lanes.     

基于JMS和Web Services的企业应用集成系统的设计与实现

自从企业应用系统被广泛使用以来,企业应用集成技术就随着应用技术的不断发展而产生变化。从最初的使用简单文件进行数据交换发展到RPCs、分布式对象、事务监视器,再到最近被广泛使用的消息系统和网络服务技术。从另一方面看,企业集成的角度也从单一向多层次的趋势发展。文中主要介绍如何基于JMS和Web Services技术设计和实现企业应用集成系统,通过这两种技术可以轻松解决其它EAI技术在使用中遇到的难题。     

Assessing asymmetric response effect of behavioral intention to service quality in an integrated psychological decision-making process model of intercity bus passengers: a case of Taiwan

This study introduces the concept of loss aversion to consumer behavioral intention at the personal psychological level to develop an integrative structural equation model for analyzing traveler psychological decision making. In this model, the relationship between behavioral intention and service quality is a non-smooth function based on the theory of loss aversion. The expectation service quality in the SERVQUAL model proposed by Parasuraman, Zeithaml, and Berry (PZB) serves as a reference point. This model can be applied to analyze the effect of non-smooth response of behavioral intention to service quality in a traveler psychological decision-making process model. Intercity travel among cities in Taiwan is used as an empirical example. Data were gathered in cities in Taiwan via a questionnaire survey, and the model was tested using path analysis performed by LISREL. The empirical result shows that all causal relationships are statistically significant. Service quality loss influences repurchase intention more than does Service quality gain. Finally, this study concludes by discussing managerial implications and suggesting directions for future research.

Examining the influence of multidestination service orientation on transit service productivity: a multivariate analysis

Between 1990 and 2000, U.S. transit agencies added service and increased ridership, but the ridership increase failed to keep pace with the service increase. The result was a decline in service effectiveness (or productivity). This marks the continuation of a long-running and often-studied trend. The scholarly literature attributes this phenomenon, at least in part, to transit agency decisions to decentralize their service rather than focus on serving the traditional CBD market. Many scholars argue that a decentralized service orientation is both ineffective and inefficient because it attracts few riders and requires large per-rider subsidies. This research tests whether a non-traditional, decentralized service orientation, called multidestination service, results in reduced service productivity. Contrary to what the literature suggests, we find that MSAs whose transit agencies pursued a multidestination service orientation did not experience lower productivity. These results indicate that policies that have encouraged the growth of decentralized transit services have not necessarily been detrimental to the industry.