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1.
ABSTRACT

The need for improved public transport (PT) ticketing in ever-growing deregulated PT markets has made well-designed integrated ticketing systems a priority area of intervention for PT service providers around the world. Yet, very little practical evidence of its impacts are reported in Sweden and in the world at large. The focus of this study was the impacts of the Movingo integrated ticketing scheme in terms of PT patronage, user satisfaction and the perceived quality of the ticketing set-up. Three travel surveys were conducted along the Stockholm-Uppsala route. Methods including logistic regression and correlated t-tests were used to analyse the samples. The findings suggest that the scheme made rail commuting more attractive resulting in an overall increase of about 24% in ticket sales with 3% – 15% car commuters reporting that they patronised PT services after the project. The scheme also resulted in increased rail commuter satisfaction. The overall perceived quality of the ticketing set-up did not however improve due to interoperability challenges. Service providers’ uncertainty about equitable distribution of revenue among the participating service providers, interoperability challenges and the lack of interest among most of the participating service providers to sell Movingo tickets are some issues to be addressed.  相似文献   
2.
Over the past decade, the escalating roadway congestion and environmental deterioration due to heavy use of private vehicles have provoked the Taiwan government to realize the importance of public transport systems. Under the “carrot-and-stick” rationales, the government has formulated public transport policies and exercised a series of related initiatives by providing sufficient and higher quality of public transport services so as to attract more private vehicle users. In this paper, the planning philosophy and policy formulation of Taiwan’s public transport development are highlighted. The most important initiatives, including the Five-year Enhancement of Mass Transportation Program and the upgrading public transport schemes in the National Development Plan are examined. Based on previous experience and lessons, we point out the most challenging issues that the government will encounter. Suggestions for the future of public transport planning are also addressed.  相似文献   
3.
短波收信天线交换系统的初步设计   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
根据短波通信业务对收信天线交换的发展需求,简要介绍了短波收信天线交换系统的功能与结构,并对系统的功能模块进行了初步设计。  相似文献   
4.
本文介绍了RPR、MPLS的基本概念及技术优势,以及目前支持这两种技术的MSTP设备现状,并分析了这两种技术在城域传送网中的应用前景。  相似文献   
5.
Major highway reconstruction can cause significant disruptions to existing travel patterns and economic activity. Reducing these impacts on travelers, shippers, businesses and residents requires that innovative and effective transportation management actions be developed and implemented. This paper reports the major findings and recommendations of a research study on managing transportation during highway, reconstruction. The primary objectives of the study were
–  to investigate and document the critical interrelationships among state-of-the-art reconstruction and scheduling techniques, traffic accommodation strategies, construction quality control measures, and project planning and evaluation processes, and
–  to formulate and recommend a corridor transportation management process that can be used to develop, implement and evaluate a transportation management plan of strategies to mitigate the corridor-wide impacts of major highway reconstruction.
The recommended process consists of five chronological phases, each composed of many tasks having related focuses within the overall process. Each task is designed to contribute to the common objective of seeing that an effective transportation management plan for mitigating travel impacts throughout the project corridor is successfully realized. This process was formulated on the basis of information collected on 25 highway reconstruction projects throughout the United States by way of site visits, direct meetings with project personnel, requests for documentation, and phone interviews.  相似文献   
6.
GSM-R应用过程中,在频率规划、传输速率和系统应用等方面受到较大限制,我国铁路已确定下一代专用移动通信系统的发展方向为LTE-R。从带宽、网络结构和系统承载的业务等方面分析LTE-R系统与GSM-R系统的异同;基于LTE-R所承载的业务,前瞻性地研究了LTE-R相关检测技术及其检测系统的架构和组成,为LTE-R系统日常动态检测提供技术积累和系统支撑。  相似文献   
7.
安全评价与隐患处理是铁路行车安全管理工作的重点。针对安全信息的多源、模糊特性,基于Vague集理论建立安全评价信息提取模型;为实现安全隐患信息数据库的知识提取,运用粗糙集方法提取安全隐患的特征规则,并对安全隐患信息数据库进行高效约简。算例表明,安全评价信息提取模型能够对行车安全状况进行合理评价,安全隐患信息提取方法能够高效提取隐患的特征规则。该方法可用于铁路行车安全评价与安全信息提取,为铁路行车安全管理工作提供决策支持。  相似文献   
8.
香港地铁自动售检票系统运营管理分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过赴香港地铁考察的经历,基于香港地铁AFC自动售检票系统多年运营的经验,分析香港地铁的换乘模式、设备个性化以及票务管理模式。着重从人性化细节服务的设置情况,分析香港地铁一切以乘客为中心的宗旨,并阐述ERP在香港地铁的成功应用。  相似文献   
9.
物流配送点选址模型及其算法研究   总被引:16,自引:0,他引:16  
首先介绍以最低送货运输费用为目标 ,借助最小二乘法推导出单物流配送点的选址模型及其迭代算法 ;在此基础上重点分析了已知物流配送点数目条件下的选址和物流服务分配问题 ,提出用二进制数的矩阵来描述物流服务分配方案 ,推导出其选址的数学模型 ,并给出交替选址迭代算法 ;最后讨论了如何把在未知配送点数目条件下的选址问题转化为已知配送点数目条件下的选址问题来求解  相似文献   
10.
一种新型城市交通信息服务系统,它采用GPS接收机、数码像机、有线/无线智能传感器、辅以人工等方式完成路况信息采集,经控制中心处理后按1~3次/min频率生成全面、综合反映路况信息的实时、动态交通图,通过无线传输为公众提供实时、动态路况信息,并用全新概念的车载显示器Skipper显示路况信息,实现道路车辆均衡化、提高道路利用率。论述了其开发背景、系统构成及工作原理、核心产品开发与运用等。  相似文献   
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