三塔斜拉桥抗震性能非线性时程分析

以正在建设的一座大跨径3塔结合梁斜拉桥为研究背景,建立空间动力有限元模型,对E1和E2水平的三向地震作用下结构地震反应进行了非线性时程分析,并研究了行波效应对结构地震反应的影响.结果表明:该桥在两阶段设防的地震反应符合相关抗震规范要求,具有较好的抗震性能;主塔地震反应中,弯矩与应力分布规律有不一致的现象;行波效应对3塔斜拉桥中塔纵向地震反应的影响很小,对边塔的影响较大,且相对一致激励为不利影响,其随视波速的增大而减小;行波效应对主塔横向地震反应影响很小.     

鸭绿江大桥抗震分析

以鸭绿江大桥为分析对象,建立有限元分析模型,分别采用反应谱分析法、线性时程分析法和非线性时程分析法,比较分析了结构主要构件的位移和内力地震响应,检验了粘滞阻尼器在控制主梁位移和减小主塔弯矩的作用效果.     

某板式橡胶支座高架桥抗震计算分析

哈尔滨某高架桥上部结构为预应力简支转连续小箱梁结构,支座采用普通板式橡胶支座,下部为柱式墩。选取其中一联,利用空间有限元程序MIDAS/civil建立桥梁结构的三维抗震模型,通过计算分析,对该类板式橡胶支座桥梁的设计提出建议。     

Wind pressure distribution and wind-induced dynamic response for spatial groined latticed vaults

The wind pressure distribution and wind-induced vibration responses of long-span spatial groined latticed vaults (SGLVs) were numerically simulated, which always are ones of the most important problems in the structural wind resistance design. Incompressible visco-fluid model was introduced, and the standard k-εtwo equation model and semi-implicit method for pressure linked equation (SIMPLE) were used to describe the flow turbulence. Furthermore, the structural dynamic equation was set up, which is solved by Newmark-β method. And several sort of wind-induced vibration coefficients such as the wind-induced vibration coefficient corresponding to the nodal displacement responses and wind loads were suggested. In the numerical simulation where the SGLV consisting of the cylindrical sectors with different curved surface was chosen as the example,the influence on the relative wind pressure distribution and structural wind-induced vibration responses of the closed or open SGLV caused by such parameters as the number of cylindrical sectors, structural curvature and the ratio of rise to span was investigated. Finally, some useful conclusions on the local wind pressure distribution on the structural surface and the wind-induced vibration coefficients of SGLV were developed.     

大跨度桥梁地震反应分析

利用大型通用有限元软件Ansys建立考虑桩一土相互作用的珠江黄埔大桥南汉桥模型,进行模态分析,得到该桥的动力特性。然后对该桥进行纵向、横向和竖向的地震反应谱分析,并且对该桥进行地震时程分析和抗震性能分析．结果表明,该桥能够满足抗震要求。     

Interaction between fragile histamine triad and protein kinase C alpha in human non-small cell lung cancer tissues

Objective To investigate the interaction between fragile histamine triad (FHIT) and protein kinase C alpha (PKCα) in human non-small cell lung cancer tissues. Methods FHIT and PKC伪 double positive samples were screened by immunohistochemical staining from 13 human non-small cell lung cancer tissues. Co-immunoprecipitation was performed by using anti-FHIT and anti-PKCα. The immune precipitate was analyzed by SDS-PAGE and Western blot. Results Immune precipitate staining detection showed that 3 samples out of the 13 cases were double positive for FHIT and PKCα. FHIT protein was present in the immune precipitate of anti-PKCα while there was PKCα in the immune precipitate of anti-FHITmAb. Conclusion FHIT and PKCα exist as a complex in human non-small cell lung cancer tissues, which will provide a new route for studying the pathogenesis and immunotherapy of human non-small cell lung cancer.     

水泥稳定级配碎石基层的施工控制

水泥稳定级配碎石概述 水泥稳定级配碎石是水泥胶结级配碎石面形成的一种半刚性路面结构。水泥和级配碎石加水拌和后,发生强烈水解水化反应,同时从溶液中分解出氢氧化钙,并形成其他水化物。各种水化物继续硬化,在级配碎石中形成水泥碎石骨架,使级配碎石的强度和稳定度得以显著提高。     

荷麻溪大桥动力特性与地震反应谱分析

为检验双塔单索部分斜拉桥的抗震性能,建立荷麻溪大桥的动力特性分析力学模型,运用有限元方法进行动力特性与地震反应谱分析.采用标准反应谱作为输入的谱曲线,分别考虑纵向、横向和竖向输入下该桥的地震响应,研究地震作用下结构的内力和变形,分析该桥的抗震性能.结构动力特性分析表明:荷麻溪大桥的1阶主振型为对称竖弯,因此大桥受竖向地震响应很大;大桥的2阶振型为纵移,在纵向地震作用下,桥墩和主梁连接处将产生较大的弯矩和剪力.     

梁式桥地震设防应注意的问题

对常规梁桥下部结构、上部结构、梁体及支座在地震作用下的结构反应进行了论述,并对采取的相应梁桥抗震设防措施进行了归纳总结,对梁桥的设计施工有一定的参考借鉴意义。     

依维柯汽车起动机损坏故障一例

故障现象:一辆行驶了17万公里的依维柯客车,发动机冷起动毫无反应;助力起动后熄火5～10分钟内可以顺利起动,10分钟后再起动又无反应了。故障检查:经初步检查,蓄电池存电量充足,仪表均有指示。进一步检查发现,点火开关起动挡有点发卡,估计为点火开关损坏,遂将起动线与吸拉线短接