大秦铁路货车车轮磨耗问题的调查与研究

通过对重载货运专线——大秦铁路运行的货车车轮磨耗数据的统计、分析和对铁路货车运用中出现的闸瓦磨耗等问题的分析,将影响铁路重载运输货车车轮磨耗的主要因素归结为:货车轴重、货物周转量、闸瓦质量、车轮硬度及同一轮对两车轮的轮径差。采用车辆动力学仿真方法,研究车轮轮缘磨耗与踏面磨耗间的关系。结论表明,推广应用新型C级钢车轮以提高车轮踏面及轮辋硬度、控制同一轮对两车轮的轮径差、研制新型高摩合成闸瓦等措施是降低车轮踏面磨耗并使车轮踏面磨耗均匀化的有效途径;铁路货车采用状态修的维修管理办法是控制和降低轮缘磨耗发生的有效手段。     

关于正则图的独立数的一点注记

给出n阶k-正则图独立数的界限，并着重讨论了其界的可达性问题。     

独立董事制度在我国的发展现状及对策分析

独立董事制度是现代社会公司规模不断扩大、社会分工不断深化、公司社会责任不断增加等因素综合作用的产物，其虽发萌于英美法国家，但却正在被越来越多的国家和地区的公司法所借鉴和吸收。本文对独立董事制度在我国的发展现状及对策作了初步探讨。     

英美独立董事的任职资格研究

本文从英美独立董事的定义出发，研究了英美对董事的任职资格、独立董事独立性的要求和独立董事业务素质的要求，对完善我国独立董事的任职资格提供了有益的借鉴。     

车轮扁疤引起的车轴附加载荷的仿真研究

采用改进的轮轨冲击简化模型，对车轮扁疤引起的车轴附加载荷进行了系统的仿真研究，并对提速后货车车轮扁疤检修规范的修订提出了建议。     

旋转自洁式空滤器固体颗粒的运动特性与性能分析

应用数值计算和试验的方法研究旋转自洁式空气滤清器固体颗粒的运动特性，采用Lagrange分析方法推导滤清器内颗粒的运动控制方程，在气相三维流场计算的基础上，计算了不同情况下的固体颗粒的运动轨迹以及分级效率。试验测试了不同几何参数下滤清器的滤清效率，计算与测试结果吻合良好。     

弹性车轮用橡胶元件刚度特性的分析

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汽车车轮定位快速检测设备的研究

汽车车轮定位快速检测设备能够检测车轮前束角、车轮外倾角、主销内倾角、主销后倾角,填补了车轮定位快速检测的空白.该设备可以将一次检测的时间由原来的S30min～50min缩短到5min～10min,为汽车综合性能检测提供了一种准确、方便、快速的检测设备.汽车车轮定位快速检测台,解决了"大中型汽车在汽车检测线不能够快速检测车轮定位参数"的难题.并突破了传统汽车车轮定位仪不能进行通过式测量汽车车轮定位参数的关键技术,推动了汽车检测技术的进步.     

Kinetic characteristic for a synchronal rotary compressor

The synchronal rotary compressor is si mple instructure,but it has stronger adaptability for a vari-ety of working medium,so it is a good type as aircompressor,oil pump andrefrigerationsystemcom-pressor.The geometric theory and structure charac-teristics of this mechanis m are introduced[1].Itgives the designing background for the synchronalrotary compressor.The calculational methods of arotary speed of cylinder and relative speed bet weenthe cylinder and bladed rotor are deduced in detail;the…     

MODEL AND SIMULATION FOR A BRUSHLESS AC GENERATOR WITH AROTARY RECTIFIER

Objective For a brushless AC generator with a rotary rectifier, it is necessary and significant to model and simulate at normal and fault operation states. Methods Two new concepts, namely, Simulink signals and PSB (Power System Blockset) variables, are proposed, and the difference between the two concepts is clarified. Based on the new model for synchronous machines, a simulation model for a brushless AC generator with a rotary rectifier is constructed by Matlab/Simulink/PSB. This new model, which has a speed input terminal and an exciting voltage input one, can simulate the real electrical characters and direct mechanical connection between two synchronous machines perfectly. The rotary rectifier is a three-phase full-wave bridge rectifier which consists of six diodes. The model for the diodes is a macro-model which possesses much better accuracy than an ideal one of switches. Results Based on the present model, some simulation results such as exciting current waveform, phase current waveform and phase voltbge waveform are afftained at several operation conditions. Conclusion The simulation for a brushless AC generator with a rotary rectifier is demonstrated at normal and fault operation states, respectively. The results confirm the presented method.