用科学发展观统领地方铁路工作为地方经济和社会发展做出更大贡献

“十五”期间,在铁路跨越式发展的形势下,全国地方铁路工作取得突出成绩,在地方铁路建设和满足铁路运输需求方面发挥了重要作用。按照铁路“十一五”发展规划的总体思路,地方铁路将加强行业管理力度,结合铁道部与各省、市、自治区签订的铁路建设纪要和地方铁路建设的需求,配合铁路干线的规划搞好地方铁路的规划和建设,促进区域经济的发展。2006年,地方铁路将转变发展观念,创新发展模式,提高发展质量,建立更适应地方铁路的建设模式和运营模式。     

Changes in the shelf macrobenthic community over large temporal and spatial scales in the Bohai Sea, China

Over the past 20 years, the Bohai Sea has been subjected to a considerable human impact through over-fishing and pollution. Together with the influence of the Yellow River cut-off, the ecosystem experienced a dramatic change. In order to integrate available information to detect any change in macrobenthic community structure and diversity over space and time, data collected during the 1980s and the 1990s from 3 regions of the Bohai Sea (Laizhou Bay, 16 stations, 37–38°N, 119–120.5°E; central Bohai Sea, 25 stations, 38–39°N, 119–121°E; eastern Bohai Bay, 12 stations, 38–39°N, 118.5–119°E) were reanalyzed in a comparative way by means of a variety of statistical techniques. A considerable change in community structure between the 1980s and the 1990s and over the geographical regions at both the species and family level were revealed. After 10 years, there was a considerable increase in abundance of small polychaetes, bivalves and crustaceans but decreased number of echinoderms. Once abundant in Laizhou Bay in the 1980s, a large echinoderm Echinocardium cordatum and a small mussel Musculista senhousia almost disappeared from the surveying area in the 1990s. Coupled with the increased abundance was the increased species richness in general whereas evenness was getting lower in central Bohai Sea and Bohai Bay but increased in Laizhou Bay. K-dominance plot showed the same trend as evenness J′. After 10 years, the macrobenthic diversity in the Bohai Sea as a whole was slightly reduced and a diversity ranking of central Bohai Sea > Laizhou Bay > eastern Bohai Bay over space was also suggested. Sediment granulometry and organic content were the two major agents behind the observed changes.     

浅谈万吨级码头施工

《长江三峡——葛洲坝水利枢纽通航指标体系》,2005年1月至2006年12月由长江三峡通航管理局自主研究完成,2005年12月31日,该体系主要研究成果在三峡——葛洲坝水利枢纽通航调度系统上线运行,经过运行实践检验,不断修改完善,2006年12月,顺利通过了专家组评审验收。     

Engineering Terpenoid Indole Alkaloids Biosynthetic Pathway in Catharanthus roseus Hairy Root Cultures by Overexpressing the Geraniol 10-hydroxylase Gene

Secondary metabolites are low-molecularweight compounds produced widely within theplant kingdom. Plant alkaloids constitute thelargest group of natural products and indole alka-loids represent one of the most important groups ofplant-derived natural products. The terpenoid in-dole alkaloids (TIAs) are a large group of sec-ondary metabolites found in a limit number of plantspecies as periwinkle Catharanthus roseus. SeveralTIAs in C. roseus are exploited for their pharma-ceutical applications…     

美国ASCE7-10规范在高桩码头抗震设计中的应用浅析

本文对美国ASCE7-10规范中的抗震设计进行了详细介绍,分析了抗震设计中的关键参数;以印尼某高桩码头为例,建立了高桩码头三维有限元模型,并计算了该结构在地震工况下桩基受到的等效地震侧向力的作用,对比分析了该结构在横向以及纵向两个方向的差异,得到了一些有益结论,为涉外工程提供了有益参考。     

10kV自闭线、贯通线中检修开关的设置

本文对１０ｋＶ自闭线、贯通线应如何合理设置检修开关进行了探讨，建立了各种不同供电制式下检修开关的设置模式，可供电力设计人员参考。     

大秦线10kV自闭电压质量的分析

本文对大秦线信号主电源,即10kV自闭电源的电压质量进行了分析,找出了10kV自闭电压质量问题的原因,提出了一些改造建议并加以实施,取得了良好效果。     

鼻咽癌组织中BCRF-1基因表达及其与免疫功能的相关性分析

目的研究鼻咽癌组织中BCRF-1mRNA及病毒白介素-10(VIL-10)蛋白质的表达,明确VIL-10对鼻咽癌患者免疫细胞的影响。方法在鼻咽癌组织和鼻咽炎症组织中,分别应用RT-PCR及Western Blot检测BCRF-1mRNA和蛋白产物VIL-10的表达;流式细胞术检测两组患者外周血CD4+T、CD8+T细胞的比例。结果①BCRF-1mR-NA在34/40例(85%)鼻咽癌组织和16/20例(80%)鼻咽炎症组织中表达阳性,两者差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。②30/40例(75%)鼻咽癌组织VIL-10呈阳性,10/20例(50%)鼻咽炎症组织VIL-10呈阳性,两者差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。③40例鼻咽癌患者分为VIL-10阳性组和VIL-10阴性组,VIL-10阳性鼻咽癌患者组CD4+T细胞及CD4+T/CD8+T比值明显低于VIL-10阴性鼻咽癌患者组(24.99%±3.88%vs.35.92%±6.31%,0.86 vs.1.99,均P<0.05),而VIL-10阳性鼻咽癌患者组CD8+T细胞明显高于VIL-10阴性鼻咽癌患者组(30.61%±3.34%vs.20.10%±7.68%,P<0.05)。结论鼻咽癌组织中高表达BCRF-1基因及其蛋白产物VIL-10;VIL-10使鼻咽癌患者的免疫细胞发生偏移,发挥免疫抑制作用。     

CuNi10Fe合金管TIG焊焊接工艺分析

CuNi10Fe合金管具有良好的耐海水腐蚀性能,但焊接时易产生气孔,因此焊接方法与其他钢材不同。文章主要介绍其焊接要求、焊接工艺及其他注意事项,以期对船舶修造企业焊接技术人员起到指导和借鉴作用。