枢纽辐射式航线结构在海运业中的应用

枢纽辐射航线架构(HSS),既可以为船公司及其船舶运行带来显著的规模经济效益,又可为HSS架构下产生的枢纽中心港口带来规模经济效益,港口城市对的服务数量也大大增加。本研究成果能够解释枢纽港效益、国际航运中心成因、船公司干支线的开辟以及集装箱船舶的大型化等问题。     

瘫船启动在COSCOQMC-Ⅰ型轮机模拟器中的实现

本文探讨了SOLAS公约关于船舶瘫船状态的定义、瘫船启动的概念以及船舶原始动力源的型式,阐述了瘫船启动在COSCOQMC-Ⅰ型轮机模拟器中是如何实现的,强调轮机管理人员应加强对船舶原始动力源的维护和管理,确保船舶的适航性和营运安全。     

沥青路面基层冷再生技术在普通公路维修改造中的应用研究

通过对兴南公路路面基层冷再生技术的应用,介绍了路面基层冷再生技术的施工工艺及有关性能试验。     

Tool Wear Prediction in Micro-end-milling with Hard Material

The applications of micro-machining have increased drastically in the last ten years. However, tools with less than 1mm diameter using for micro-mills have very short and unpredictable life when they are used to cut hard metals. In this study, preliminary design of experiment (DOE) test program was conducted to investigate and identify the factors affecting tool wear at the micro-scale with hard material. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Taguchi method were efficient to determine appropriate cutting condition and the effect of parameters. A simple model was also developed to predict the width of slots on the workpiece along the cutting length. The obtained results can provide the basic guidelines for parameter setting of micro-end-milling with hard material.     

A New Region-of-interest Coding Method to Control the Relative Quality of Progressive Decoded Images

Based on the ideas of controlling relative quality and rearranging bitplanes, a new ROI coding method for JPEG2000 was proposed, which shifts and rearranges bitplanes in units of bitplane groups. It can code arbitrary shaped ROI without shape coding, and reserve almost arbitrary percent of background information. It also can control the relative quality of progressive decoded images. In addition, it is easy to be implemented and has low computational cost.     

常规观测值对GPS控制网精度的影响

用GPS对城市控制网进行改造的过程中,为了与已有的成果吻合的比较好,一般采用尽可能多的重合点来实现,在所布设的GPS网中引入常规的边长和方位观测值的并不多。本文针对2003年阜新控制网改造的实例,探讨了GPS网中引入常规观测值对其精度的影响,并用微小摄动法对其验证,得出了有益的结论。     

定时/计数初值求取公式的修正

本文推导了定时/计数初值求取公式,指出利用求补公式计算定时/计数初值的错误。     

冲击压实技术处理旧水泥混凝土路面的应用探讨

通过对国道106官渡段采用冲击压实技术的应用实践,探讨冲击压实技术在处理旧水泥混凝土路面中的应用机理及效果评价。     

黄岭隧道冬季施工技术浅议

介绍在东北严寒条件下,如何保证隧道正常开挖和初期支护,并介绍两种冬季施工技术措施。     

塑料排水板加固高速公路软土路基效果分析

以河北沿海高速公路软土路基塑料排水板超载预压法处理深厚软基的试验结果为基础,对用该方法处理深厚软基的沉降、孔隙水压力、及深层水平位移的变化规律及固结系数进行了分析。