高速客运专线接触网支柱与基础型式

列举了国内外常用的接触网支柱与基础型式,结合国内实际情况,通过详细技术经济比较,提出高速客运专线应采用的型式。所推荐的支柱与基础型式均已经过试验检验。     

既有电气化铁路无侧向防护扩堑控制爆破关键技术

介绍了预留石方隔墙和利用既有线护坡代替靠壁式防护排架防护而进行复线电气化铁路复线A级石方控制爆破的关键技术——薄层岩体预裂爆破和隔墙定向爆破，提供了A级石方扩堑爆破新方法。     

用Rankine波幅函数预报高速三体／五体船主体与侧体的兴波阻力干扰

基于兴波阻力的薄船理论,作者曾提出用兰金体波幅函数(RWAF)代替实际船型的波幅函数,确定了高速双体船片体间的阻力干扰因子,从而可计算得到双体船的兴波阻力.本文将该方法用于高速三体船侧体与主体之间的兴波阻力干扰计算,以探讨主、侧体尺度及相对位置变化对于兴波阻力干扰因子τO、τOM的影响及其变化规律.基于这一研究结果,可实现用单体船阻力的实验资料,经过侧体、主体间的兴波干扰影响理论修正,来估算高速三体船的阻力;同时可用于对于最小阻力三体船片体尺度与布局之优化.     

Effect of Cu Co-doping on the magnetism of Zn0.95Co0.05O films

Zn_0.95?x Co_0.05Cu _x O (atomic ratio, x = 0?C8%) thin films are fabricated on Si(111) substrate by reactive magnetron sputtering method. Detailed characterizations indicate that the doped Cu ions substitute the Zn²⁺ ions in ZnO lattice. The doped Cu ions are in +1 and +2 mixture valent state. The ferromagnetism of the Zn_0.95?x Co_0.05Cu _x O film increases gradually with the increase of the Cu⁺ ion concentration till x = 6%, but decreases for higher Cu concentration. Experimental results indicate that the increase of ferromagnetism is not owing to the magnetic contribution of Cu⁺ ions themselves, but owing to the enhancement of magnetic interaction between Co²⁺ ions, which suggests that p-type doping of Cu⁺ ions plays an important role in mediating the ferromagnetic coupling between Co ions.     

高填方路堤支挡结构形式的发展与评述

对国内外公路高路堤的发展状况进行了综述,重点介绍双面垂直边坡互锚式薄壁挡土墙建造高填方山区高速公路或高等级公路的支挡结构的特点,并进行了社会、经济效益分析。     

薄膜铝栅极有机半导体静电感应三极管的试制及动作特性

试制的有机静电感应三极管采用真空蒸镀法和有机色素酞菁铜(CuPc),制成Au/CuPc/Al/CuPc/Au五层结构,制作的薄膜铝栅极有机静电感应三极管,在偏置电压为V_(DS)=3V,V_(GS)=0V时,静态动作电流I_(DS)=1.2×10~(-6)A/mm~2,动态小信号响应频率可达到1000Hz。实验结果表明,与采用MOS结构的CuPc有机薄膜三极管相比,该三极管驱动电压低,呈典型的静电感应三极管不饱和电流-电压特性。     

Investigation on dynamical interaction between a heavy vehicle and road pavement

This paper presents a model for three-dimensional, heavy vehicle-pavement-foundation coupled system, which is modelled as a seven-DOF vehicle moving along a simply supported double-layer rectangular thin plate on a linear viscoelastic foundation. The vertical tyre force is described by a single point-contact model, while the pavement-foundation is modelled as a double-layer plate on a linear viscoelastic foundation. Using the Galerkin method and quick direct integral method, the dynamical behaviour of the vehicle-pavement-foundation coupled system is investigated numerically and compared with that of traditional vehicle system and pavement system. The effects of coupling action on vehicle body vertical acceleration, suspension deformations, tyre forces and pavement displacements are also obtained. The investigation shows that the coupling action could not be neglected even on a smooth road surface, such as highway. Thus, it is necessary to investigate the dynamics of vehicle and pavement simultaneously based on the vehicle-pavement-foundation coupled system.     

大直径沉模薄壁管桩加固软土地基

大直径沉模薄壁管桩是一种适合加固软土地基的新型高效优质桩型,可有效地提高地基承载力和减小地基沉降量,采用振动沉模、现场浇筑混凝土一次成桩技术,能快速加固软土地基,提高承载力,使其满足设计要求,且具有工艺简单、质量可靠、工效高、造价低等显著优点。介绍了振动沉模现浇混凝土薄壁管桩的技术原理、加固机理、施工设备、施工工艺、质量检测及工程应用。     

开口截面主梁斜拉桥的动力分析

考虑开口形式叠合梁主梁的截面翘曲变形影响 ,推导薄壁梁单元的刚度和质量矩阵 ,建立开口叠合梁主梁斜拉桥的空间动力分析模型。该模型可以有效地模拟桥面系的刚度和质量系统 ,且可以大大减少结构自由度和计算工作量。采用提出的薄壁主梁模型计算一座斜拉桥的动力特性 ,计算结果与实桥测试良好吻合 ,表明本文方法和模型的正确性     

四线铁路圆端形薄壁空心桥墩的弹塑性稳定分析

以四线圆端形薄壁空心墩为研究对象,利用通用有限元程序ANSYS进行非线性屈曲分析,探讨了结构原始缺陷及混凝土材料非线性对四线超宽圆端形薄壁空心墩稳定性的影响,将有限元弹塑性稳定分析得出的极限临界荷载与按铁路桥梁设计规范中计算桥墩纵向整体稳定性的屈曲临界荷载公式结果进行了分析比较,并对四线铁路圆端形薄壁空心墩的稳定性能作出了评价.