超宽带对卫星通信业务的干扰分析

针对超宽带（UWB,Ultra Wide Band）设备对窄带无线业务的干扰,通过对UWB空间分布进行投影和方位加权,提出一种新的三维投影干扰分析模型。该模型适于分析UWB设备对高增益、强方向性受扰设备干扰。在此模型基础上分析UWB对卫星通信业务的干扰,通过仿真得出了C波段卫星通信业务对UWB的使用限制。     

舰艇仿真训练系统开发中三维旋转效果的二维实现

在开发舰艇仿真训练系统中,为提高操作界面的逼真程度,经常要求实现元件的三维旋转效果。文章介绍了传统的二维坐标换算和旋转三维模型方法的局限和缺点,提出了通过替换页面关系和循环引擎,在二维开发环境中实现三维旋转的效果。此方法简化了程序流程,缩短了开发周期,在舰艇模拟仿真训练系统开发过程中有着良好的表现和广泛的应用趋势。     

VRGIS在校园管理规划中的应用

简述虚拟现实地理系统在校园管理规划中的应用,即在计算机上实现校园风貌的再现以及对校园进行的管理和规划。文章中介绍的数字校园管理规划系统采用三维成像、虚拟现实技术实现进行三维场景的漫游导航以及交互功能,将校园景观三维可视化,既可以为校园树立良好的形象,还可以作为校园规划管理的有力工具,从而提高校园管理的现代化水平。     

钙钛矿型La（0.3）Ca（0.7）FeO3的制备及其电化学性能

采用甘氨酸-硝酸盐燃烧法制备了钙钛矿型复合氧化物La0.3Ca0.7FeO3,并用X-射线衍射分析,扫描电镜,X-射线能谱仪对纳米晶体的晶型、晶粒大小、形貌及组成进行表征.用乙炔黑为载体制备功能氧电极,采用三电极体系,测试循环伏安曲线.结果表明：800℃焙烧2 h得到完整的晶体,晶体粒子大小均匀,粒径为17.9 nm,为菱形晶系;同时该氧电极具有明显的电催化特性.     

Observations of the Fawn Trough Current over the Kerguelen Plateau from instrumented elephant seals

Due to its great meridional extent and relatively shallow depths, the Kerguelen Plateau constitutes a major barrier to the eastward flowing Antarctic Circumpolar Current in the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean. While most of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current transport is deflected north of the Kerguelen Islands, the remainder ( 50 Sv, 1 Sv = 10⁶ m³ s^− 1) must pass south of the islands, most probably through the Fawn and Princess Elizabeth Troughs. However, the paucity of finely resolved quasi-synoptic hydrographic data in this remote and infrequently sampled area has limited the progress in our knowledge of the regional circulation. Since 2004, a new approach using elephant seals from the Kerguelen Islands as autonomous oceanographic profilers has provided new information on the hydrography over the Kerguelen Plateau, covering the entire Antarctic Zone between the Polar Front and Antarctica, with a mean along-track resolution of about 25 km. These finely resolved bio-logged data revealed details of a strong northeastward current found across the Fawn Trough (sill depth: 2600 m; 56°S, 78°E). This so-called Fawn Trough Current transports cold Antarctic waters found mostly south of the Elan Bank, between the Ice Limit (58°S) and the Antarctic Divergence (64°S) in the eastern Enderby Basin, toward the Australian–Antarctic Basin. Our analysis also demonstrates that the Deep Western Boundary Current, which carries cold Antarctic water along the eastern flank of the southern Kerguelen Plateau collides with Fawn Trough Current at the outlet of the Fawn Trough sill. In other words, the Fawn Trough constitutes a veritable bottleneck, channelling the quasi-totality of the Antarctic Circumpolar flow found south of the Polar Front. Thanks to the unprecedented fine resolution of seal-borne data, a branch of flow centered at the Winter Water isotherm of 1 °C is also revealed along the northern escarpment of the Elan Bank, and then along the southern edge of Heard Island. Further analysis of different supplementary data reveals a complex circulation pattern in the entire Enderby Basin, with several distinctive branches of flow being strongly controlled by prominent topographic features such as the Southwest Indian Ridge, Conrad Rise, Elan Bank, and Kerguelen Plateau. This newly emerged frontal structure refines considerably previous large-scale circulation schematics of the area.     

Web3D船舶电站在线考核评估系统的研制

Web3D技术在海船轮机员实操训练和考核评估中的应用是一种创新和突破.利用Web3D技术建构具有交互功能的船舶电站三维场景,采用PHP动态网页技术,结合Ajax信息传送,以及Apache 服务器和MySQL数据库的使用,设计并实现了Web3D船舶电站在线考核评估系统.从系统设计原理的分析、在线考核评估系统功能的介绍、学员在线考核评估过程和教师评阅过程的实现,全面阐述该系统的整体结构及其使用功能.系统经海事主管机关的测试、应用后,取得令人满意的效果.     

船-机-桨工况配合分析的三维图解法

三维图解法根据螺旋桨水动力特性的数学模型为运动状态参数的二元函数,用数据作图软件得到三维图,实现船-机-桨工况配合特性的可视化分析,是原有平面图解法的拓展.文章以实例说明该方法在稳定配合和过渡配合分析中的应用.     

基于CFD方法的螺旋桨性能计算与分析

为实现快速预报螺旋桨敞水性能,并根据需要准确读取指定类型和指定位置的数据,利用FLUENT流体计算软件对螺旋桨敞水实验进行数值模拟,根据数值计算的结果绘制敞水性能曲线,并与实验结果进行比较,分别研究进速系数的变化和入射角的变化对螺旋桨性能的影响。     

地铁牵引供电框架保护及功能性改造

针对广州地铁1号线不能远程区分框架保护类型和不能远程复归的状况,结合西门子S5系列PLC技术、SINAUT技术、牵引供电技术,对框架保护进行功能性改造,大大减少了框架保护故障的处理时间.改造技术方案主要通过研究数据的传递方式、协议转换、控制逻辑关系,修改组态软件、监控程序、接口程序、PLC程序的方式来实现.     

谈物流外包策略

随着信息技术的发展,新的物流服务形式不断出现,企业可以更专注于其具有竞争力的核心业务,而将其他的商业活动外包给物流服务提供商来完成。通过外包,企业可减少成本,节约投资,并不断地改善服务和技术水平。但同时,物流外包会使企业对物流活动的控制力减弱,因此在采用物流外包策略的时候必须考虑外包的成本和改变员工的观念。