A Stream Control Transmission Protocol Based OAM System of 3G Cellular Network

OAM （Operations, Administration and Maintenance） system is a very important component of 3G cellular network. In order to acquire overall management, fast response and steady operation, an SCTP （Stream Control Transmission Protocol） based OAM, i. e. , SOAM system was proposed. SOAM implements new characters of SCTP such as multi-stream, enforced SACK and heartbeat mechanism on its transport layer. These characters help SOAM decrease the message transmission delay and accelerate the link failure detection. Besides, a new component named SOAM agent was introduced to improve the operation efficiency of SOAM. The experimental results prove the proposed SOAM system achieves better performance on signaling transmission compared with conventional TCP based OAM system.     

Impact of climate change on pavement structural performance in the United States

This study uses climate projections from multiple models and for different climate regions to investigate how climate change may impact the transportation infrastructure in the United States. Climate data from both an ensemble of 19 different climate models at both RCP8.5 and RCP4.5 as well as three individual prediction models at the same Representative Concentration Pathways (RCP) levels is used. These models are integrated into the AASHTOWare Pavement ME software to predict the pavement performance. Comparisons are made between the predicted performance with respect to typical pavement distresses using both historical climate data as well as climate projection data. Though there is substantial variation for different prediction models in terms of the magnitude of the impact, the consistency in results suggest that projected climate changes are highly likely to result in greater distresses and/or earlier failure of the pavement. This finding is consistent across all the climate zones studied, but varies in magnitude of 2–9% for fatigue cracking and 9–40% for AC rutting at the end of 20 years depending on the climate region of the pavement section and prediction model used. This study also compares the impacts incorporating temperature only projections with temperature and precipitation projections. In this respect, the sections considered in this study do not show any substantial difference in the pavement performance when the precipitation data from the climate predictions are also considered in the climate inputs into AASHTOWare Pavement ME software.     

郑州地铁5号线ATS系统与PIS系统接口故障分析

介绍信号ATS系统与PIS系统间的连接方式,进行报文分析,为维护人员快速判定故障原因并处理同类故障提供思路。     

BIM技术在船闸工程投资管理中的应用

针对船闸工程结构形式复杂、投资额大、投资管理难度大的问题,引入BIM技术辅助工程投资管理。总结BIM技术在船闸工程设计图纸优化、工程量统计、工程计量支付方面的应用经验,并基于BIM技术和赢得值理论开发BIM-5D辅助工程投资管理,为船闸工程提供全面直观的投资管理新模式。实践证明BIM技术可以提升设计质量、减少返工费用,基于BIM技术的构件级工程计量支付和BIM-5D投资管理技术创新了投资管理手段,可提高项目投资管理效率和水平,有效控制工程投资。     

WLAN与B3G结合的结构框架和接入技术

讨论了无线局域网（WLAN）与B3G移动蜂窝网络相结合的意义与发展前景，提出WLAN和B3G网络互连的基本结构框架模型，并对模型的重要组成部分进行分析。该模型采用松耦合的工作方式，结构框架中的WLAN接入网为用户与B3G核心网的业务连接提供了桥梁，起到了关键性作用。同时在B3G核心网络中加入了无线接入网关（WAG）和数据包网关（PDG），用来为从WLAN接入的用户提供服务。还讨论了两种不同类型用户的移动终端（MT）的接入问题，包括拥有（U）SIM卡的3G注册用户和非3G注册用户。设计出3G注册用户通过WLAN接入B3G网络的流程图和主要程序；同时也提供了非3G注册用户接入B3G核心网络的解决办法和详细进程。     

MARPOL附则Ⅰ修正案对油船运输市场的影响

2002年11月的“威望”号轮事故的发生促使国际海事组织(IMO)第50届特别海上环境保护委员会通过了对《73／78防污公约》附则Ⅰ的修正案,修订了淘汰单壳油船的时间表(第13G条),并增加了限制单壳油船载运重油的新规定(第13H条)。于2005年4月5日生效的该修正案对全球油船运输业产生了重大的影响。     

地铁中直放站的设计

由于5G信号频率高，在地铁中的泄漏电缆损耗和空间损耗将大大增加，为了达到覆盖要求，必然要引入中继放大。本文介绍应用干放和光纤放大的设计方法。     

CADDS5中二维工程图的自动生成技术

针对CADDS5软件的特点和舰船二维出图的需求,提出了汉化问题及相关应用程序开发的方法和途径。     

基于G5/4的电气化铁道谐波评估

介绍了G5/4给出高压用户谐波评估方法,讨论了G5/4中的第3级评估程序的步骤、取值、计算方法和限值及其特点,并结合我国电气化铁道部分测量数据对一些技术问题进行了讨论,指出我国电气化铁道应用G5/4评估谐波时可能会遇到的问题.     

赣州市赣南大道快速路（赣县段）总体设计

基于5M模型的安全分析方法不仅可以应用于轨道交通,也可以应用于日益复杂的整个城市道路交通系统安全分析、特别是针对道路交通环境、设施的建设与维护。