内燃机瞬态热力参数采集与分析系统的开发

介绍了开发的一种新型 4路模拟量同时转换的内燃机瞬态热力参数采集与分析系统。详细阐述了该系统的结构、工作原理、特点及软件设计 ;并对实测采集结果进行了举例分析     

平衡积分卡的理论与实践

通过对平衡积分卡的理论介绍,提出了在实践中应用平衡积分卡应注意的几个问题,从而得出这种方法应该在我国企业绩效管理中得到更加广泛应用的结论。     

Passenger travel characteristics and bus operational states: a study based on IC card and GPS data in Yinchuan,China

ABSTRACT

In recent years, public transport has been developing rapidly and producing large amounts of traffic data. Emerging big data-mining techniques enable the application of these data in a variety of ways. This study uses bus intelligent card (IC card) data and global positioning system (GPS) data to estimate passenger boarding and alighting stations. First, an estimation model for boarding stations is introduced to determine passenger boarding stations. Then, the authors propose an innovative uplink and downlink information identification model (UDI) to generate information for estimating alighting stations. Subsequently, the estimation model for the alighting stations is introduced. In addition, a transfer station identification model is also developed to determine transfer stations. These models are applied to Yinchuan, China to analyze passenger flow characteristics and bus operations. The authors obtain passenger flows based on stations (stops), bus lines, and traffic analysis zones (TAZ) during weekdays and weekends. Moreover, average bus operational speeds are obtained. These findings can be used in bus network planning and optimization as well as bus operation scheduling.     

铁电存储器在机舱油气浓度数据记录仪的应用

机舱油气浓度数据记录仪可以对船舶机舱油气浓度的数据进行记录分析、超限报警、存储报警数据,避免机舱发生火灾事故,对保障机舱安全具有重要作用。采用二线制串行铁电存储器作为机舱油气实时数据存储设备、内部集成电路总线协议,同传统的存储器相比,可以显著提高油气浓度超限报警的存储速度和存储容量,准确记录并且长时间地保存报警数据,延长油气浓度数据记录仪的使用寿命,为以后查找报警记录提供准确可靠的原始数据。     

对高速公路收费站自动发卡机器人应用的思考

取消省界收费站以来,使用ETC通行车辆占比逐渐提升,但仍有部分车辆采用取CPC卡的方式通行。为了减轻现场人员工作强度、提升服务质效、降低企业运营成本,越来越多的高速公路收费站开始应用自动发卡机器人。通过综述现有自动发卡机器人应用现状,对比不同自动发卡机器人的优势与劣势,分析自动发卡机器人现存挑战,提出优化建议,为高速公路收费运营提供参考。     

广西高速公路储值卡应用的安全性探讨

文章根据智能卡的安全性特点,结合广西目前的实施方案,提出应注意的问题与可应用的技术细节,以供实施中借鉴。     

公交IC卡数据处理的换乘矩阵构造方法研究

针对在城市公交换乘枢纽选址中换乘量调查所面临的困难,利用了公交IC卡的大量信息,并对其进行处理,得出城市公交线路间的换乘量,进而得到城市公交换乘矩阵,并结合长春市公交换乘枢纽规划实例,将该方法应用到城市公交换乘枢纽选址中去.     

一种机械加工参数速查卡的设计

本文通过对目前查询机械加工相关参数进行分析,设计了一种机械设计及加工参数速查卡,介绍了速查卡的组成结构、工作原理.解决了机械设计及加工参数复杂的查询及计算过程问题,确保了参数查询的准确性,有效的提高工作效率.     

Analyzing year-to-year changes in public transport passenger behaviour using smart card data

In recent years, there has been increased interest in using completely anonymized data from smart card collection systems to better understand the behavioural habits of public transport passengers. Such an understanding can benefit urban transport planners as well as urban modelling by providing simulation models with realistic mobility patterns of transit networks. In particular, the study of temporal activities has elicited substantial interest. In this regard, a number of methods have been developed in the literature for this type of analysis, most using clustering approaches. This paper presents a two-level generative model that applies the Gaussian mixture model to regroup passengers based on their temporal habits in their public transportation usage. The strength of the proposed methodology is that it can model a continuous representation of time instead of having to employ discrete time bins. For each cluster, the approach provides typical temporal patterns that enable easy interpretation. The experiments are performed on five years of data collected by the Société de transport de l’Outaouais. The results demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed approach in identifying a reduced set of passenger clusters linked to their fare types. A five-year longitudinal analysis also shows the relative stability of public transport usage.