δ—Al2O3f／Al合金基复合材料的强度研究

对挤压铸造法制得的δ－Ａｌ２Ｏ３ｆ／Ａｌ合金基复合材料，测量其短纤维地位向分布，导出了一个位向分布密度函数。在此基础上考虑在体抗拉强度高低和不同界面结合的影响，对复合材料的拉伸强度进行了预测，预测结果和实测值符合较好     

客车转向垂臂的设计与校核

介绍客车转向系统传动机构中的转向垂臂的设计与校核,并给出范例。     

Simulation study on the operating characteristics of a hybrid hydraulic passenger car with a power split transmission

In this paper, a hybrid hydraulic passenger car (HHPC) coupled with a power split continuously variable transmission (P-CVT) is proposed. This P-CVT is capable of splitting the power from the internal combustion engine into mechanical and hydraulic power flows. By adjusting the ratio of the mechanical power to hydraulic power, the P-CVT enables the transmission ratio to be changed continuously. Meanwhile, the P-CVT system can capture the braking energy and store it in the hydraulic accumulator for the next assistant driving. In order to quantitatively investigate the effect of applying P-CVT on improving the fuel economy and operating performance for the HHPC, a numerical simulation is conducted under typical city driving conditions. The simulation results demonstrate that, the P-CVT permits the engine to be run under a more efficient operating range. The total fuel consumption of the HHPC is reduced by 16.4% under the test conditions, compared with that of the original car.     

Dynamics of railway wagons subjected to braking torques on defective tracks

It is well known that track defects cause profound effects to the dynamics of railway wagons; normally such problems are examined for cases of wagons running at a constant speed. Brake/traction torques affect the speed profile due to the wheel–rail contact characteristics but most of the wagon–track interaction models do not explicitly consider them in simulation. The authors have recently published a model for the dynamics of wagons subject to braking/traction torques on a perfect track by explicitly considering the pitch degree of freedom for wheelsets. The model is extended for cases of lateral and vertical track geometry defects and worn railhead and wheel profiles. This paper presents the results of the analyses carried out using the model extended to the dynamics of wagons containing less ideal wheel profiles running on tracks with geometry defects and worn rails.     

结构振动模型和刚度矩阵对地震响应影响研究

对平面钢框架算例模型分别采用质点系、双翼鱼刺型和杆系振动模型输入天然和人工地震波进行地震响应时程分析.在分析中,与质点系振动模型相关的结构侧移刚度矩阵由反弯点法、D值法、非线性静力分析法以及柔度法确定;与双翼鱼刺型振动模型相关的结构侧移刚度矩阵由双鱼刺法确定;与杆系振动模型相关的结构侧移刚度矩阵由矩阵位移法确定.通过算例讨论了采用上述不同方法确定的结构侧移刚度对结构地震响应影响.     

316L/16MnR不锈钢与容器钢爆炸复合板性能

针对316L/16MnR不锈钢与容器钢爆炸复合板,选取合理的爆炸焊接参数,对其性能进行系统的试验研究.研究表明,复合板在爆炸复合及正火状态下的界面结合率、界面剪切强度、界面粘结强度、拉伸、冷弯、冲击、扭转、硬度、金相、晶间腐蚀及对接接头的组织和性能等,均获得了满意的效果.热处理后复合钢板的各项技术指标均超过了美国、日本、德国等各国国家标准所规定的指标要求,可用于制造工业领域中的压力容器等设备.     

基于群索索力域的斜拉桥结构性能状况评估

针对目前依据单根斜拉索索力值变化评估斜拉桥运营健康状态的不足,提出一种基于群索索力域映射斜拉桥性能状况的方法。该方法基于蒙特卡罗法模拟获得斜拉桥群索索力域,在实测索力与群索索力域间做相异度最小寻值,根据桥梁结构不同的极限状态定义评估阈值。以国内某已建24年的大跨径预应力混凝土斜拉桥为工程实例,基于近6年(2013~2018年)实测索力数据,依照提出的新评估方法与传统评估方法对主梁结构性能状态进行评估。结果表明:传统评估方法仅得出2013年单根索力变化幅值超限的结论;新评估方法得出2013年、2018年主梁跨中截面存在消压风险,需要持续跟踪关注。该方法可定量、直观地分析评估群索索力变化对桥梁结构受力状况的影响,为桥梁的科学管养决策提供依据。     

系统架构浅析

ERP产品在对连锁企业系统架构支持上进行了较大的完善,为用户提供了多种系统部署方案,用户可根据自己的连锁管理模式、连锁体系布局、网络硬件环境等条件因素,选择适合的连锁系统架构。     

200km/h EMU轴箱体加工关键尺寸控制

介绍了200 km/h EMU轴箱体的加工工艺,对所用的设备及相关的工艺控制要求分别进行了阐述,对关键尺寸制定了详细的加工工艺,保证了产品质量。     

300 km/h动车组用12kVA辅助变压器国产化研制

文章介绍了300 km/h动车组用12 kVA辅助变压器的主要技术参数、结构特点及关键技术。