基于无线网络的振动监测系统的设计与实现

本文介绍了一种基于振动传感器ADXL105的无线传感器网络节点的设计。详细介绍了节点的硬件组成和软件实现。该节点性能可靠稳定,并能实现低功耗工作,适用于环境状况及建筑物健康状况的远程监测。针对健康监测设计了一种基于CSMA方式的单跳传感器网络通信协议,给出了实验结果。     

共享光纤虚拟路径保护技术在铁路传输系统的应用

铁路传输系统作为承载列车调度、信号CTC、电力电化、视频监控等重要业务数据的多媒体信息基础平台,为达到安全保护、有效利用网络资源的目的,介绍了利用共享光纤虚拟路径保护技术的组网方法,并与现有的组网方式进行分析比较。     

Introducing specific power to bicycles and motorcycles: Application to electric mobility

Electric bicycles and motorcycles have emerged as a possible way of improving the transportation system sustainability. This work’s aim was to quantify the energy consumption, the trip travel and the driving dynamics on specific routes in Lisbon, Portugal. Six electric and conventional bicycles and motorcycles were monitored, and a methodology to quantify the power required in each driving second was developed: Motorcycle and Bicycle Specific Power (MSP and BSP respectively). MSP and BSP allows characterizing energy consumption rates based on on-road data and to define real-world operation patterns (driving power distribution), as well as to benchmark the different propulsion technologies under the same baseline of specific power. For negative MSP and BSP modes, the conventional and the electric motorcycles and bicycles demonstrated a similar pattern. However, their behavior was different for positive modes, since electric technologies allow reaching higher power conditions. The methodology developed estimates accurately the energy consumption (average deviation of −0.19 ± 6.76% for motorcycles and of 1.41 ± 8.91% for bicycles). The MSP and BSP methodologies were tested in 2 Lisbon routes. For the electric motorcycle an increase in trip time (+36%) was observed when compared to the conventional one, while for the electric bicycle a 9.5% decrease was verified when compared to the conventional one. The Tank-to-Wheel (TTW) energy consumption for motorcycles was reduced by 61% when shifting to electric mobility, while a 30% Well-to-Wheel (WTW) reduction is obtained. For the electric bicycles, an additional energy use is quantified due to the battery electricity consumption.     

一种步进电机驱动器的设计

文中驱动器具有电位器接口,只要用户旋转电位器,就可以准确的调节电机转速;此外驱动器还具有RS-232控制接口,软件开发人员可以很轻松地完成对电机的控制.     

基于MSP430单片机的太阳能发电装置设计

太阳能作为清洁能源得到了人们广泛的认同,然而,能够随心所欲利用太阳能,并将其作为不同需求的电能输出,还是一个新的课题。本文基于MSP430单片机设计制作了一套太阳能自动跟踪发电装置。为便于携带,确定了装置整体结构可拆卸方案;同时,进行了跟踪算法的设计;选用了大容量铅酸蓄电池以及多通道的USB可调电压输出接口(DC:0-12V),极大方便了当前家庭数码产品的使用及其他应用。装置通过使用,验证了设计的实用性。     

嵌入式uC/OS-Ⅱ在泵站监控系统中的研究与应用

介绍了uC/OS-Ⅱ的工作原理及C8051F040的特性,讨论了将uC/OS-Ⅱ移植到C8051F040单片机中的过程.泵站监控系统实现A/D转换,串口通讯及CAN通讯等任务.     

基于TMS320F2812定点库函数设计

目前一些新型号的研制都采用高端计算机,如TMS320F2812计算机。现行研制的某型号空空导弹陀螺采集周期短,且自动驾驶仪等算法逐渐采用新的设计方法如插值运算,使得计算量变大,占用了大量的时间,造成机时紧张。为了提前做好第二方案准备,为将来优化机时打下基础,提出了编制基于TMS320F2812的定点库函数。库函数的编制有两种设计方法:C语言和汇编语言。C语言可读性强,但效率较低。鉴于提高机时的目的,采用计算效率比较高的汇编语言来进行编程。该定点库函数是由F2812汇编语言按照一定的算法编制而成,包括单字定点数学函数,双字定点数学函数以及单双字向量计算函数。并通过单元测试和集成测试,对此定点库函数的性能和可靠性进行了验证。     

802.1X在MA5200E/F上的实现和应用

MA5200E／F的组网方式可充分发挥运营商的个性，极大地满足不同场合、不同客户端情况下的灵活应用。     

乌鞘岭特长隧道F7断层围岩大变形段二次衬砌安全度分析

乌鞘岭特长隧道11#斜井处正洞在穿越F7断层时,由于隧道埋深大,断层岩体破碎,岩体完整性差,围岩自稳能力弱,受挤压影响等,开挖后围岩变形长时间不收敛,50d后的变形仍有2—4mm/d,累计最大变形量已超过60cm,部分地段严重侵限,不能满足《铁路隧道设计规范》关于二次衬砌施做的规定。如果二次衬砌及时施做,在软岩大变形条件下其安全度问题值得进一步探讨。本文通过现场量测和监测手段,并结合理论计算与分析,对已施工完毕的二次衬砌段的结构安全度进行了探讨,结果认为,目前乌鞘岭隧道F7断层二次衬砌结构的设计参数是可行和安全的,满足《规范》所规定的在软弱围岩地段的要求,建议及时施做二次衬砌。     

一种新型FLASH芯片K9F1G08U0M的应用

本文介绍了一种大容量NAND Flash芯片K9F1G08U0M及其在uPSD3212C型单片机系统中的应用。笔者完成了硬件接口设计和软件设计,给出了硬件连接图和部分程序代码。