天然气长输管道管存计算方法研究

目前,大多数管存计算公式采用稳态方法,精度较低。为精确计算管道管存,应精确计算存气管道气体温度、压力及压缩因子。文中将管段内气体由起点至终点参数动态变化看作一个多变指数为n的热力学参数变化过程,依据气体流动状态方程、运动方程推导出新的管存计算公式,计算过程采用分段计算累加的方法。经实例计算,与其他计算公式及TGNET软件模拟结果进行对比,推导公式计算精度较高。     

Excel中用Newton迭代法求解土的最优含水率和最大干密度的方法

在Excel中先根据试验数据自动生成击实曲线、趋势线拟合公式,然后用Newton迭代法求解高次方程,得出最优含水率和最大干密度.     

Method to calculate resistance of high-speed displacement ship taking the effect of dynamic sinkage and trim and fluid viscosity into account

A method is presented to calculate the resistance of a high-speed displacement ship taking the effect of sinkage and trim and viscosity of fluid into account. A free surface flow field is evaluated by solving Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) equations with volume of fluid (VoF) method. The sinkage and trim are computed by equating the vertical force and pitching moment to the hydrostatic restoring force and moment. The software Fluent, Maxsurf and MATLAB are used to implement this method. With dynamic mesh being used, the position of a ship is updated by the motion of ??ship plus boundary layer?? grid zone. The hull factors are introduced for fast calculating the running attitude of a ship. The method has been applied to the ship model INSEAN2340 for different Froude numbers and is found to be efficient for evaluating the flow field, resistance, sinkage and trim.     

平行弦迭代法解代数方程

本文提出了解代数方程的平行弦迭代法,并讨论了它的收敛性。此法,程序简单,运算量小,收敛速度较快,可为2阶的,而且有可能求出精确解。本文还给出了用平行弦法解非线性代数方程的收敛性条件。     

离散型具有时滞复Volterra方程出现4-周期轨道解的条件

给出具有时滞复Voherra方程的离散型,讨论了离散型具有时滞的复Volterra方程出现4-周期轨道解的条件,并证明了系统存在与此4-周期轨道解一致的4-周期的初始函数对．     

Design of Continuous and Discrete LQI Control Systems with Stable Inner Loops

Design approaches were proposed for both continuous and discrete LQI (linear quadratic with integral) controllers, if exist, to stabilize the inner loops in addition to stabilizing the closed loops and minimizing the quadratic cost functionals. Derived from the algebraic Riccati equations involved in continuous and discrete LQI control, the design approaches were straightforward obtained by setting the quadratic cost functionals to decoupled forms with positive definite weighting matrices. Examples were provided to verify the effectiveness of the approaches.     

基于Matlab的柴油机燃烧过程仿真建模研究

柴油机的燃烧过程是个非常复杂的热力学过程,文中应用Matlab语言对内燃机的燃烧过程进行仿真建模研究,并用实例进行验证,发现模拟的内燃机燃烧过程与实际相吻合,说明用计算机模拟技术来研究内燃机的燃烧过程是完全可行的.     

摆线针轮行星传动中摆线轮齿形通用方程式的研究

根据工程实际的需要,本文给出了一个能概括采用任何修形方式的实际齿形的摆线轮齿形通用方程式.     

船体分段吊装参数的确定

本文给出了确定船体分段在船台上合拢时的吊鼻安装位置、吊绳长度和吊绳与吊鼻受力的公式及其简化形式以及计算图谱。按计算出的这些吊装参数进行分段合拢,可以使分段吊起后具有符合安装要求的角度,从而有利于合拢定位,加快合拢速度。并可以按受力大小合理选择吊鼻,这既能保证安全,又不会造成浪费。     

求解线性方程组的一种新算法：LMSS迭代法

本文对求解线性方程组AX=B(A∈R~(n×m),B∈R~n),给出了一种新的迭代算法——LMSS算法,并证明了该算法的收敛性.同时,对其解的收敛极限进行了讨论;并通过实例验证了该算法的有效性。