昆明市主城二环快速系统改扩建工程规划及设计

2009年建成的昆明市主城二环快速系统是昆明主城区交通干线网络的重点基础设施建设项目,该文简要介绍该工程规划、前期研究、工程设计及工程主要技术特点等。     

《白虎通义》声训的价值与不足

《白虎通义》的声训在训诂学史上有一定的地位和影响。其声训有助于音韵学研究，有助于推求语源，有助于系联同源词，有助于破假借；但也存在很多不足。文章对《白虎通义》声训的学术价值和不足之处作了简要的分析。     

视频监控及会议视讯综合方案

方案介绍了视频监控系统及会议视讯系统在煤矿运输企业中的应用,2个系统的有效结合,不但提高了设备的利用率,而且降低了工程投资.     

城市轨道交通数字视频监控系统的发展前景

通过对城市轨道交通数字视频监控系统的介绍，分析其存在问题和解决方案，探讨了城市轨道交通数字视频监控系统的发展前景。     

酸性石料工程性质的试验研究

广西高速公路沥青路面面层多采用辉绿岩材料,储量少,成本高。作者通过对花岗岩、砂岩等酸性石料的基本物理性质、工程性质等进行试验研究后显示,采取适宜的防止剥落措施,酸性石料沥青混合料完全满足抗水损害能力和抗车辙性能,可以用作高等级沥青路面表面层或磨耗层材料,从而达到就地取材、降低工程造价的目的。     

Variations of the abundance and nucleic acid content of heterotrophic bacteria in Beaufort Shelf waters during winter and spring

Depth profiles of heterotrophic bacteria abundance were measured weekly over a 6-month period from December to May in Franklin Bay, a 230 m-deep coastal Arctic Ocean site of the southeastern Beaufort Sea. Total bacteria, low nucleic acid (LNA) and high nucleic acid (HNA) bacteria abundances were measured using flow cytometry after SYBR Green I staining. The HNA bacteria abundance in surface waters started to increase 5–6 weeks after phytoplankton growth resumed in spring, increasing from 1 × 10⁵ to 3 × 10⁵ cells mL^− 1 over an 8-week period, with a net growth rate of 0.018 d^− 1. LNA bacteria response was delayed by more than two months relative to the beginning of the phytoplankton biomass accumulation and had a lower net growth rate of 0.013 d^− 1. The marked increase in bacterial abundance occurred before any significant increase in organic matter input from river discharge (as indicated by the unchanged surface water salinity and DOC concentrations), and in the absence of water temperature increase. The abundance of bacteria below the halocline was relatively high until January (up to 5 × 10⁵ cells mL^− 1) but then decreased to values close to 2 × 10⁵ cells mL^− 1. The three-fold bacterial abundance increase observed in surface waters in spring was mostly due to HNA bacteria, supporting the idea that these cells are the most active.     

Multi-activity access: How activity choice affects opportunity

It is commonly seen that accessibility is measured considering only one opportunity or activity type or purpose of interest, e.g., jobs. The value of a location, and thus the overall access, however, depends on the ability to reach many different types of opportunities. This paper clarifies the concept of multi-activity accessibility, which combines multiple types of opportunities into a single aggregated access measure, and aims to find more comprehensive answers for the questions: what is being accessed, by what extent, and how it varies by employment status and by gender. The Minneapolis - St. Paul metropolitan region is selected for the measurement of multi-activity accessibility, using both primal and dual measures of cumulative access, for auto and transit. It is hypothesized that workers and non-workers, and males and females have different accessibility profiles. This research demonstrates its practicality at the scale of a metropolitan area, and highlights the differences in access for workers and non-workers, and men and women, because of differences in their activity participation.     

浅埋、偏压、软岩隧道进洞施工技术研究

浅埋、偏压、软弱围岩隧道进洞施工一直是隧道施工的难点,通过实例介绍此类隧道施工关键技术,采用重力式挡墙和边仰坡加固措施处理隧道偏压,采用大管棚、超前小导管及套拱法处理隧道浅埋,采用三台阶七步流水法进行软弱围岩洞内施工,同时阐述施工过程中监控量测的方法和对围岩变形的处理措施。     

天然气燃料动力机舱防爆区域划分及安全措施研究

由于天然气的高危易燃特点,对天然气燃料动力的新型船舶在防爆布置方面提出更为严格的要求,结合船级社规范,分别就本安型和ESD型两种双燃料机舱及主机结构特点,分析讨论了燃料供应系统在内的机舱及主机防爆安全级别和区域划分等问题,对双燃料机舱在电气设备选型设计和其他的防爆措施提出了建议,以实现天然气燃料机舱完整的防爆设计理念。