大型沉箱在广州港南沙港区一期工程中的应用

介绍广州港南沙港区一期工程中所应用的大型沉箱及施工工艺。     

CFG桩复合地基在公路路堤荷载作用下变形计算分析

详细介绍了CFG桩复合地基在公路路堤荷载作用下的变形模式和计算方法,并根据某高速公路试验路段的实测数据进行CFG桩复合地基变形计算,通过对计算值和实际沉降变形量进行对比,对CFG桩复合地基在公路路堤荷载作用变形计算进行分析。     

基于遗传算法的交通信号优化控制研究

通过对信号交叉口延误模型的研究,提出了一种新的相位配时优化算法。此算法是将遗传算法引入到延误模型中,以信号交叉口车辆的平均延误最小为目标,考虑交叉口服务水平等多方面的限制,建立新的模型算法,并将其应用于常州市的典型交叉口,获得较好的优化结果。     

止浆器预应力锚杆新工艺在锦屏一级地下电站工程中的应用

锦屏一级地下电站位于高地应力地区,因地应力释放导致主厂房、主变室下游侧沿洞轴线部位围岩松弛、开裂、破碎情况严重,对洞室稳定造成了严重影响,在预应力锚杆对围岩锚固机制分析的基础上,考虑砂浆密实度与成孔完整性对围岩锚固的影响,将原有预应力锚杆施工工艺改进,增加相对深层止浆器,保证了施工质量与安全,可在相似围岩类别的地下工程借鉴使用。     

SWT方法在内部充水弹性球壳散射的应用

采用Sommerfeld-Watson变换(SWT)方法研究了内部充水弹性球壳的散射,应用绕数积分求根方法在频率域复平面和波数域复平面求解环绕波的频散方程。比较了弹性球壳在内部真空和内部充水两种情况下环绕波相速度曲线和衰减曲线,结果表明内部流体负载使得相对于内部真空情况有大量流体环绕波产生,相邻流体环绕波相速度曲线的"排斥"现象是明显的,流体波向周围媒质的再辐射作用在其相速度接近内部真空球壳弹性环绕波相速度的时候达到局部极值。用镜反射波和环绕波的叠加合成反向散射形态函数,与简正级数解符合良好。     

Analysis of the transient atomization characteristics of diesel spray using time-resolved PDPA data

The transient atomization characteristics of a single-hole diesel spray were investigated to clarify the time-dependent droplet formation process of the spray through time-resolved analysis of the droplet size data acquired by using a 2-D PDPA (phase Doppler particle analyzer). Comparisons among the three single-hole diesel nozzles on the atomization characteristics were made to confirm the effects of the hole-diameter. The hole diameter of the single-hole diesel nozzles varied with d_n=0.22, 0.32 and 0.42 mm. The time-resolved diameter, SMD (Sauter mean diameter) and AMD (arithmetic mean diameter) of droplets in diesel spray injected into still ambient air were measured. The SMD and AMD decreased with decreasing nozzle hole diameter. The SMD distribution along the spray centerline steeply decreased with increasing axial distance before reaching a constant value. In the time-dependent analysis of the SMD of the whole flow field, the SMD gradually increased with time after the initiation of injection, reached a maximum value, and then decreased.     

Generalization of Results of Computations and Natural Experiments at Steel Parts Quenching

IntroductionThepaPerpresentsthegenera1izationofresultsofnumericalcomputationsandnaturalexperimentsbasedonthesimilaritytheoryandtheoryofregularthermalconditions.Thenumericalcomputationshasbeenmadeonthebasisofsolvingequationsofnon-stationarythermalconductivityandthermoplaSticity.Thegeneralizationofresultsliesinthefactthatwefoundadimensionlessformulaforthedeterminationofthetimeofreachingthemaximumcompressionstressesonthesurfaceofp8rtstobequenched.ThepatstobequenchedaredividedintothreegrouPs:pla…     

沥青混合料动态特性试验研究

文章通过采用简单性能试验机（SPT）测量AC13、AC16和AC20三种沥青混凝土在不同温度和荷载作用频率下的动态模量和相位角,分析了温度和荷载作用频率对沥青混合料动态特性的影响,并依据时-温等效原理,对沥青混合料的粘弹性性质进行了研究。     

A multi-path progression model for synchronization of arterial traffic signals

To contend with congestion and spillback on commuting arterials, serving as connectors between freeway and surface-street flows, this paper presents three multi-path progression models to offer progression bands for multiple critical path-flows contributing to the high volume in each arterial link. The first proposed model is a direct extension of MAXBAND under a predetermined phasing plan, but using the path-flow data to yield the progression bands. The second model further takes the phase sequence at each intersection as a decision variable, and concurrently optimizes the signal plans with offsets for the entire arterial. Due to the competing nature of multi-path progression flows over the same green duration, the third model is proposed with a function to automatically select the optimal number of paths in their bandwidths maximization process. The results of extensive simulation studies have shown that the proposed models outperform conventional design methods, such as MAXBAND or TRANSYT, especially for those arterials with multiple heavy path-flows. The research results from this study have also reflected the need to collect more traffic pattern data such as major path-flow volumes, in addition to the typical intersection volume counts.     

Development of signal optimization models for asymmetric two-leg continuous flow intersections

Despite extensive studies have been reported to address the operational issues of full Continuous Flow Intersection (CFI) in the literature, the asymmetric two-leg CFI, which is more applicable in practice, has not received adequate attentions yet. To satisfy such need, this study develops two signal optimization models for asymmetric CFI based on its unique geometric features. The first proposed model, following a two-step procedure, determines the cycle length, phase design and sequence, and green split in the first step and optimizes intersection offset in the second step. To benefit both intersections’ capacity maximization and signal progression design by optimizing phase plan and sequence, the second proposed model takes the Mixed-Integer-Linear-Programming (MILP) technique to concurrently optimize all signal control variables. With extensive case studies on a field site in Maryland, the simulation results prove that the proposed models can effectively provide signal progression to critical path-flows and prevent the potential queue spillover on the short turning bays/links. Further comparisons between the two proposed models reveal that the second model is more flexible in designing phase plan but the first model performs better in reducing link queue length.