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Tin-cheung Chan Kin-che Lam 《Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment》2008,13(5):334-339
We investigate how two non-acoustic factors, information bias and riding frequency, can affect the annoyance response of an urban population to noise created by a new railway line. The study shows that information bias is asymmetrical. Respondents receiving only information on positive measures taken by the authority to reduce noise emission are more tolerant of the noise impact, but those receiving only critical views tend to be more annoyed because they feel that not all measures to reduce noise have been employed. Additionally people who use the line frequently are more tolerant to the noise impact than those who do not. Information bias seems to have a temporary masking effect over riding frequency lasting for a few weeks after railway opening. This suggest that whilst free flow of information provided by the authority can help alleviate annoyance response, encouraging the people affected to make use of the new infrastructure may be useful to reduce public resistance and noise annoyance. 相似文献
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社会信息化是当代社会的一种大趋势,它正推动着水运公共行政现代化的进程。信息技术的发展对诸如行政人员、行政决策、行政组织、行政方法、行政公文、政府管理模式等公共行政要素和过程产生着深远的影响。 相似文献
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在改革推进中,上海在公交管理体制、运营机制、服务质量方面得到不断提升。随着上海城市社会、经济的快速发展,2010年上海世博会的召开以及居民出行要求的日益提高,上海市公交系统面临新的挑战,由此提出了进一步深化公交体制改革的要求。对于上海这一轮的公交体制改革,从改革的目的、改革的方式方法、改革的配套措施等方面提出了几点建议。 相似文献
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文章基于广西河池市城乡公交客运发展情况,分析了发展城乡公交客运存在的问题,提出了加快城乡公交客运发展的建议,为河池市加快发展城乡公交客运提供思路。 相似文献
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Assessing the cost of transfer inconvenience in public transport systems: A case study of the London Underground 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Few studies have adequately assessed the cost of transfers2 in public transport systems, or provided useful guidance on transfer improvements, such as where to invest (which facility), how to invest (which aspect), and how much to invest (quantitative justification of the investment). This paper proposes a new method based on path choice,3 taking into account both the operator’s service supply and the customers’ subjective perceptions to assess transfer cost and to identify ways to reduce it. This method evaluates different transfer components (e.g., transfer walking, waiting, and penalty) with distinct policy solutions and differentiates between transfer stations and movements.The method is applied to one of the largest and most complex public transport systems in the world, the London Underground (LUL), with a focus on 17 major transfer stations and 303 transfer movements. This study confirms that transfers pose a significant cost to LUL, and that cost is distributed unevenly across stations and across platforms at a station. Transfer stations are perceived very differently by passengers in terms of their overall cost and composition. The case study suggests that a better understanding of transfer behavior and improvements to the transfer experience could significantly benefit public transport systems. 相似文献
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资金保障是公交优先发展的重要支撑条件,而财政补贴则是公交企业获取资金的重要方式,在以往公交运营管理中,由于缺乏对政策性亏损和经营性亏损的清晰界定.加上未建立完善的公交补贴机制,导致在公交补贴这一问题上较为混乱,一定程度上制约了公交发展.文章以中等城市为研究对象,在明确公共交通属性的基础上,对公交补贴的核心技术问题进行了分析,最后,文章还对中等城市未来面临的复杂公交组成条件下的公交补贴问题进行了初步探讨. 相似文献
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公交场站设施是重要的城市基础设施.本文重点探讨城市公交场站设施规划建设方面的一些问题,包括公交场站发展的规模、场站规划设置标准、场站建设模式等,并提出了相关的意见和建议. 相似文献
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考虑到宁波市林立的桥梁,较大的水域纵横连通,同时路面上的交通状况时常不理想,本文基于历史面向未来,从民众需求,政府支持,航道情况,其他兄弟城市的相关现状等角度着手,通过文献调研,问卷调查,数据分析等方式来论述宁波市发展水上公共交通的可行性. 相似文献
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