企业网络推广中Flash制作网络广告的优势

通过分析网络广告具有的感官冲击力强,传播范围广,交互性强,针对性强,调整的灵活性、实时性,制作和修改成本低,形式多样等特性,阐述了flash动画推广的优势及本单位网站的特征.     

船舶液货控制技术探讨

确保装载危险品的液货船安全运输与高效装卸。是此类液货船舶的关键技术之一。本文就如何运用计算机局域网的现场总线技术对液货系统进行安全监测与控制作一探讨。     

基于改进神经网络的路基沉降预测

为克服路基沉降预测方法的缺陷和传统BP神经网络存在的不足,采用Levenberg-Marquardt算法改进了BP神经网络的收敛性,建立了路基沉降预测模型。结合津秦客运专线路基沉降实测数据,将该优化模型与传统的BP神经网络预测模型进行了对比,计算结果表明改进后的BP神经网络在路基沉降预测中精度最高,取得了好的效果。     

A NARX damper model for virtual tuning of automotive suspension systems with high-frequency loading

A computationally efficient NARX-type neural network model is developed to characterise highly nonlinear frequency-dependent thermally sensitive hydraulic dampers for use in the virtual tuning of passive suspension systems with high-frequency loading. Three input variables are chosen to account for high-frequency kinematics and temperature variations arising from continuous vehicle operation over non-smooth surfaces such as stone-covered streets, rough or off-road conditions. Two additional input variables are chosen to represent tuneable valve parameters. To assist in the development of the NARX model, a highly accurate but computationally excessive physical damper model [originally proposed by S. Duym and K. Reybrouck, Physical characterization of non-linear shock absorber dynamics, Eur. J. Mech. Eng. M 43(4) (1998), pp. 181–188] is extended to allow for high-frequency input kinematics. Experimental verification of this extended version uses measured damper data obtained from an industrial damper test machine under near-isothermal conditions for fixed valve settings, with input kinematics corresponding to harmonic and random road profiles. The extended model is then used only for simulating data for training and testing the NARX model with specified temperature profiles and different valve parameters, both in isolation and within quarter-car vehicle simulations. A heat generation and dissipation model is also developed and experimentally verified for use within the simulations. Virtual tuning using the quarter-car simulation model then exploits the NARX damper to achieve a compromise between ride and handling under transient thermal conditions with harmonic and random road profiles. For quarter-car simulations, the paper shows that a single tuneable NARX damper makes virtual tuning computationally very attractive.     

The reconstruction of transportation and environmental infrastructure in rural areas

On March 11, 2011 a massive, magnitude 9.0 earthquake destroyed most of the rural areas along the Pacific Coast of eastern Japan, an area that had been facing issues of depopulation and aging even before the earthquake. In this paper I discuss reconstruction plans for depopulated rural areas from the perspectives of transportation infrastructure, residential areas, agriculture, forestry, fisheries, consensus building, and nature restoration. We must take a “backcasting” approach to sustainable development, one in which planning strategies lead to successful outcomes. An organizational and planning support platform is needed to build a consensus within an area.     

高烈度地震区公路网抗灾能力评价方法研究

对高烈度地震区公路网的抗灾能力进行评价研究有着重要的意义。确立了从路段到路径,从路径到路网的公路网抗灾能力评价思路,提出了高烈度地震区公路网抗灾能力评价模型,并在此基础上,提出了高烈度地震区公路网生命线布局思路,研究成果为高烈度地震区的公路网规划建设、公路系统的抗震加固以及防灾对策提供理论根据。     

基于粗糙集和合理变权的公路网节点重要度测算方法

鉴于目前用于计算公路网节点重要度的方法主观性较强,本文提出基于粗糙集理论的知识属性约简并结合合理变权的公路网节点重要度测算方法。根据粗糙集理论强大离散数据处理功能,挖掘影响公路网节点重要度各影响因素之间的潜在关系,定量分析节点属性重要性,并确定属性的权值,同时采用变权综合决策的方法来计算公路网节点重要度,进而有效地避免常权在实际应用中忽略了准则之间的重要程度因方案准则的状态不同而发生变化的这一不合理现象。以苏州地区公路网为例,并与其他计算方法相比较,结果表明,该方法能够有效的计算公路网节点重要度,并在处理多节点、影响因素筛选及动态确定权重方面具有明显的优势。     

BP和RBF神经网络在边坡稳定性评估中的比较研究

通过实例分析,对BP神经网络和RBF神经网络在边坡稳定性评估中的应用进行了比较研究,结果表明,BP神经网络和RBF神经网络均能很好地对边坡稳定性进行评估,但RBF神经网络比BP神经网络的训练速度更快,效率更高,并且对于同样的精度要求,RBF神经网络对边坡稳定性的评估结果更加准确和适用。     

重丘地区市政路网竖向设计优化研究

该文旨在困难重丘地形条件下,结合现状建设条件及区域规划,分析片区路网竖向设计重要的控制要素,在解决主要矛盾的前提下,优化区域路网竖向设计,提出合理的建设时序,减少大量土方投资。     

初始条件对驾驶员逐日路径选择行为和网络交通流演化的影响

从查阅到的文献可以看到,在驾驶员逐日路径选择行为及网络交通流演化的研究中,均假定驾驶员第1天对路径的理解行程时间相同,也即初始条件中没有考虑驾驶员的个体差异性。首先,对初始条件和驾驶员逐日路径选择过程建模,在2条平行路径的简单路网中,运用Agent仿真方法模拟了不同初始条件下驾驶员逐日路径选择过程。结果表明：路网达到平衡所需的时间与驾驶员对历史信息的依赖程度显著相关,而与第1天驾驶员对路径行程时间理解的相关差异性不显著;路网平衡和用户平衡的差别与两者均显著相关。虽然在不同情况下路网均能够达到近似的用户平衡状态,但是平衡时驾驶员对2条路径的理解行程时间存在较大差异。