集美大学教学实习船“育德”轮总体设计

育德轮是上海船舶研究设计院为集美大学设计的用于航海专业教学实习、科学研究兼顾货物运输的教学实习船。该船是目前世界吨位最大的教学实习船,配备了功能齐全的教学设施、先进的科研设备以及舒适的学习生活环境。该船还具有安全性高、绿色环保和经济性优异等特点。     

论提高海员综合素质的对策

培养一支高素质的海员队伍,对全球航运安全、海洋环境保护和航运业的可持续发展起到至关重要的作用。论文就如何提高海员的综合素质,提出了诸如制定合理的行业准入制度、改革航海教育与培训内容、改革船员考试和评估内容与方法等一系列措施,并就强化海事局等监督和保障机制提出了建议。     

起重机仿真训练器的研制与应用

通过对国内外港口装卸机械司机的培训状况分析,论述了在我国研制和应用计算机仿真训练器的现实意义和效益,提出了计算机仿真训练器的初步方案,并对其功能,结构和工作原理作了说明。     

外语教学中文化差异敏感性的培养

现代外语教学强调培养学生的跨文化交际能力,即在国际化、信息化社会中获得信息和处理信息的能力。现状调查和分析表明：目前外语学习者跨文化意识和文化差异敏感性并不强烈,文化教学在英语教学中的重要性也没有得到充分体现。因此,如何在外语教学中从不同的层面来培养学生的跨文化意识和文化差异的敏感性,提高其跨文化交际能力成为亟待解决的问题。     

机械工业企业车间主任深层次岗位培训模式研究

目前我国机械工业企业车间主任岗位培训的内容,主要地任职前应掌握的管理知识。本文完成了在市场经济条件下,车间主任在任职后迅速提高任职能力的培训模式研究,提出了新的培训教学思想,突出了工业工程的内容和以研讨为主的培训方法。     

驾驶人安全意识体验式训练装置研究

通过对目前常用驾驶人安全意识培训方法的对比,认为体验式培训为最适合的培训方法;进一步对我国2007-2010年间大型道路交通事故特征进行分析,得出驾乘人员不系安全带是引起人员伤亡一大原因。通过设计研发碰撞、翻转两个体验式训练装置,使驾乘人员在保证安全的前提下真切感受道路交通事故发生瞬间安全带对人体的保护作用,有效提高驾驶人的安全意识,减少道路交通事故的发生及人员的伤亡。     

地方院校智能科学与技术专业的创新人才培养模式研究

摘要随着智能科学与技术专业教学实验的推进和人才需求的迅速发展,培养创新型智能科学与技术方面的人才重任摆在每一位智能专业的教育工作者面前。本文主要思考与时俱进的教学观念、教学手段、教学方法和教学模式,为在新形势下培养具有创新思维,自主创新和工程设计能力的智能专业人才服务,为教学改革加入新的活力和释义。     

Do driver training programs reduce crashes and traffic violations? — A critical examination of the literature

This paper reviews the evaluation literature on the effectiveness of classroom and behind-the-wheel driver training. The primary focus is on North America programs as originally taught in high schools but now also by private instructors. Studies from the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand and Scandinavia are also included.By far the most rigorous study to date was the experimental study in DeKalb, Georgia, U.S.A. This study used a randomized design including a control group and a very large sample size to provide reasonable statistical precision. I reexamine the DeKalb data in detail and conclude that the study did show evidence of small short-term crash and violation reductions per licensed driver. However, when the accelerated licensure caused by the training is allowed to influence the crash and violation counts, there is evidence of a net increase in crashes.The other studies reviewed present a mixed picture but the better designed quasi-experimental evaluations usually showed no effects on crash rates but almost all suffer from inadequate sample size. I show that as many as 35,000 drivers would be required in a two group design to reliably detect a 10% reduction in crash rates.The advent of GDL laws in North America and other countries has largely remedied the concern over accelerated licensure of high risk teenage drivers by delaying the progress to full licensure. Conventional driver training programs in the U.S. (30 h classroom and 6 h on-the-road) probably reduce per licensed driver crash rates by as little as 5% over the first 6-12 months of driving. The possibility of an effect closer to 0 cannot be dismissed.Some GDLs contain an incentive for applicants to complete an advanced driver training program in return for shortening the provisional period of the GDL. The results of Canadian studies indicate that any effects of the driver training component are not sufficient to offset the increase in accidents due to increased exposure.There is no evidence or reason to believe that merely lengthening the number of hours on the road will increase effectiveness. Programs directed toward attitude change and risk taking better address the underlying cause of the elevated crash risk of young drivers but these behaviors are notoriously resistant to modification in young people.     

浅谈欠发达地区校企合作中的人才培养模式

欠发达地区在产教融合的过程中,校企合作是重要的手段,为了更好的培养社会所需要的技能型人才,通过多层次,全方位的实现人才培养,需要对人才模式进行研究,并制定合理的人才培养方案,通过校企共同探究,借鉴国外和中东部发达地区的先进经验,来改进本地区的人才培养方式.以甘肃临夏地区为例,在职业教育大发展的背景下,探索一条适合本地区...     

新能源汽车产业背景下的车辆工程专业人才培养变革

随着新能源汽车产业的发展及国家新能源汽车产业发展规划的颁布,传统基于燃油车的车辆工程专业的人才培养方案已不能满足市场发展的要求。为此,我们对新能源汽车产业的发展方向和新能源汽车产业对车辆工程专业人才需求进行分析,对车辆工程专业的人才培养进行了思考并提出改革的措施。