带温度检测的铁路通行闸机设计

根据疫情防控的需要,通过分析既有测温模块和既有闸机系统,在普通闸机上设计增加测温模块,能够不接触检测旅客的体表温度,结合闸机的开关门进行出入口管控,为疫情防控提供有力支持。     

长春市轨道交通C型列车停车/停放制动控制逻辑分析及改进措施

长春市轨道交通C型第三期列车整车网络控制系统由2家制造商提供,并分别装载于不同生产批次的列车。不同制造商的网络控制系统执行逻辑略有差异,尤其停车制动、停放制动的控制逻辑差异导致列车运营及日常维护受到严重影响,文章针对这2种控制逻辑的差异进行分析,并提出改进措施。     

高速公路社会影响分析与评价实证分析——以京化高速公路土木至胶泥湾段为例

在分析京化高速公路土木至胶泥湾段社会影响评价重要性的基础上,采用二层次模糊综合评价模型对其进行社会影响评价,可为高速公路项目的立项决策提供参考依据。     

基于模糊-粒子群算法的舰船主锅炉燃烧控制

针对舰船主锅炉燃烧控制系统负荷突变时主蒸汽压力波动大、空气和燃油调节速度慢以及风油配比易偏离最佳值的问题,在变偏置双交叉限幅燃烧控制系统的基础上,提出模糊-粒子群算法整定变偏置函数的偏置参数,制定大步长控制策略。在Simulink中建立模糊-粒子群控制器和燃烧控制系统模型,仿真试验结果表明:引入模糊-粒子群算法改进的燃烧控制系统主蒸汽压力超调量更小,调节时间更短,空燃比维持在良好范围内,可有效提升主锅炉燃烧控制系统的稳定性、快速性和经济性。     

基于模糊聚类算法的船舶故障诊断技术

由于大型设备故障症状与故障原因之间关系十分复杂，使得传统诊断方法在实际应用中效果不理想。研究采用模糊C-均值聚类算法，将被诊断对象间故障和症状的特征通过建立模糊关系矩阵进行了故障分类，用当前所得的故障征兆群与过去该设备故障征兆结果相对照，找出最相似的结果，从而确定其故障。通过船舶主机轴系诊断的实例，充分证明了该方法的有效性。     

索赔风险的模糊综合与辨识模型的应用

对工程各涉及方来讲,索赔风险的发现与识别既是索赔管理的首要任务,也是一个难点问题。运用索赔风险的模糊综合与辨识模型分析索赔风险,可以迅速而准确地解决这一难题。     

舰船导航设备故障分析方法研究

研究基于卷积的扩展修正的模糊故障树分析方法。通过该方法在电罗经模糊故障树分析中的应用，证明该方法能够有效解决经典模糊算法在电罗经的模糊故障树分析中出现的结果扩散性大、可解释性不强的缺点，并可广泛应用于其他导航设备的故障分析。     

A three-stage decision-making model for selecting electric vehicle battery technology

This study proposes a three-stage decision-making model for the selection of electric vehicle battery technology. Data used for analysis include surveys completed by 45 technology experts from industry, academia, and research throughout Taiwan. A three-stage model that includes developing multiple-criteria during the first stage, integrating the importance of criteria assessment using the fuzzy analytical hierarchy process in the second stage, and using patent analysis tools to further identify the patent portfolio of the technology selected by experts in the third stage are employed. The empirical results indicate that power source management technology and battery module technology are the key technologies for development by the electric vehicle industry. Battery energy storage management and cooling technology are found to be the key for building patent portfolios. When faced with substantial technical and market uncertainty, multiple-criteria for research and development (R&D) selection and stage-wise integration of decision tool must be employed by battery firms to effectively allocate the resources for R&D decisions.     

基于公路建设质量行为评价的监督方式初探

基于质量行为与实体质量有着较好的相关性,提出了公路建设质量行为评价指标,并鉴于质量行为评价的模糊性,采用层次分析和模糊综合评价方法对建设过程中的质量行为进行了分析,实现了建设质量行为的科学准确评价,最后依据评价结果对工程建设的监督方式做了初探,从而实现公路工程政府监督的差别化和动态化。     

Consensus Building in Oil Spill Response Planning Using a Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation

Major accidental oil spills still affect ecologically and economically sensitive marine areas and shorelines, even though environmental programs and policies have led to an increase of ship safety measures. The aim of decision making during oil spill response management is to minimize pollution effects on coastal areas, once spills occur. However, limited equipments or options prevent such a globally satisfying combat strategy. Thus, often preferences between different coastal areas or uses, respectively, have to be made in an operational way. Such a management issue is here taken as a multigroup multicriteria decision-making problem involving a variety of stakeholders and natural dynamic environments. For solving such a complex problem, this article proposes a second order fuzzy comprehensive evaluation (FCE) model, which takes the influence of multiple criteria and the knowledge of different interested groups into account and further provides a basis for simulating a voting-based decision process. With the combination of oil fate simulations and FCE technique, managers are able to realize an integrated management for oil spill. Through a case study of the Prestige accident off the Spanish coast in 2002, it is demonstrated that the model provides a simple, effective and adaptable method to solve operational management problems related to complex human nature interactions as realized during oil spill management. Moreover, a series of analyses and comparisons are focused on to explore potentials and limitations of the FCE for further applications in the field of multigroup multicriteria decision making.