浅谈新3824法在动力总成产品质量问题解决的应用

文章综合考虑动力总成技术、复杂度等因素,首次将新3824法应用到动力总成产品质量问题解决过程,并详述了各过程中工具的应用,研究了解决过程与工具使用的对应关系,总结了新3824法在动力总成产品质量问题解决过程的价值与意义.     

三峡枢纽典型碍航河段复杂流态分析

石牌弯道航段是长江三峡和葛洲坝两坝间典型的急弯航段,受复杂河床地形和急弯影响,流态复杂多变,特别是汛期,随着流速和流量增大,漩水、斜流、剪刀水等不良碍航流态频发,严重影响船舶通航安全。为降低汛期该航段通航风险,提升通航率,本文采用数值模拟与实测数据结合的方式,首先基于MIKE21软件,建立了该弯道二维数值模型;然后结合实测数据完成了模型可靠度验证;最后利用经过验证的数值模型,分析不同流量下石牌弯道航段流态特点,理清不同流量下,漩水、斜流、剪刀水等碍航流态发生概率、位置和规模的变化规律,可为汛期该航段通航管控和航行安全提供重要参考。     

Dynamic response analysis of load transfer of topsides from T-barge onto twin-barge in floatover installation

The twin-barge floatover method is a promising approach in the topsides installation of the offshore platform. However, the topsides transfer onto the twin-barge is a challenging task and is seldom investigated. This study focuses on the floatover load transfer operation of the topsides onto the twin-barge by a T-shaped barge and investigates the dynamic responses of the three proximate barges in the operation. The floatover mating process was experimentally simulated by three representative intermediate stages, including 0%, 50%, and 100% stages. The barge and topsides motions, the relative motions of mating points, the contact loads on mating units, tether forces, and mooring forces at various environmental conditions were analyzed. The three floating barges experienced large surge drift motions as well as the sway and yaw drift motions in head seas because of the unsymmetrical configurations. Although a relative radial distance between mating points occurred and exceeded the capture radius of the mating unit at limited instants, the relative motions were to a great extent within the capture radius, indicating the feasibility of the twin-barge floatover method. Comparisons of the loads at the three stages show that the mating units and the tether lines were subjected to larger impact impulse loads at the 0% stage than the 100% stage.     

高水头船闸输水阀门启闭力特性研究

高水头船闸输水阀门在运行过程中受水动力荷载作用影响,工作条件非常复杂,直接影响阀门的启闭力.由于阀门启闭力是决定启闭机容量和阀门自重的关键设计参数,因此有必要开展专门研究.1)针对反弧门形式,分析了阀门启闭速率、阀后廊道体型、阀门作用水头对启闭力的影响.2)通过改变阀门门型、底缘形状、支臂包护方式等形状系数,研究阀门的...