30m装配式预应力混凝土连续T梁施工简介

介绍了30m装配式预应力混凝土连续T梁的预制、安装以及体系转换施工工艺。     

车载第4代智能传感器的工作原理及常见检修方法

车载第4代传感器越来越多的应用于车辆上面,由于第4代传感器的工作原理不同,了解和熟悉它的原理变得越来越重要。本文依据对第4代传感器的工作原理和内部电路的分析,以主动轮速传感器为例子,分析了第4代传感器的检修流程和方法,对汽车技术维修有一定的参考价值和指导作用。     

Study of Tunneling Technology in Tertiary Sandy Mudstone Strata with Rich Water under High Pressure: Case Study of Shuangfeng Tunnel of Mudanjiang Suifenhe Railway（第三系高压富水砂泥岩地层隧道技术研究——以牡绥铁路双丰隧道为例）

In order to deal with the technical problems of Shuangfeng Tunnel passing through water rich Tertiary sandy mudstone strata with long distance and big overburden, such as dewatering, advance reinforcement, structural design and construction method etc., reducing tunnel deformation, preventing water inrush, gushing mud and tunnel collapse, the technical route of "stereo exploration, pressure reduction by water releasing, pre grouting, supporting timely, overall monitoring" is established after the field test and data analysis. Methods of full dimensional exploration and water pressure reducing are proposed, which form the preceding reinforcing technology that are different between inside the excavation contour and outside the excavation contour. Support linings are constructed immediately after excavation of upper bench. Safety performance of tunnel structure is evaluated according to the monitoring results. The research is conducted based on Shuangfeng Tunnel and the study results are applied in the construction of the tunnel. Results indicate that it can make sense to control deformation and ensure safety by using methods of reducing pressure through full dimensional water release, adopting advance reinforcement measures that are different between inside the excavation contour and outside the excavation contour, proposing mini bench method during tunnel construction and supporting timely after excavation for tunnels passing through water rich Tertiary sandy mudstone strata.     

Great Revolution in Maritime Transportation: Discussion on Preliminary Work and Operation Plan of Bridge/Tunnel Projects for Vacuum HTS Maglev Train at High Speed（畅想海上交通运输建设的伟大革命——真空高温超导磁浮高速列车桥隧工程前期工作与运行方案探讨）

The improvement in the operation speed of the transportation project means the progress and development of the construction technologies in transportation projects. In this paper, the following factors restricting the further improving of the speed of high speed railway are analyzed: as the operation speed increases, the trains in the dense atmosphere are subject to the wind induced resistance and various resistances caused by the friction between the wheels and the rails and by the irregularity of tracks, and the noise will also increase with a high power. Therefore, the economy and safety issues involved in the operation have become the main factors restricting the further improving of the speed of high speed railway. A scheme of vacuum pipelines of underwater vacuum tunnel and/or subwater bridge is proposed in this paper: the pipelines and cars are sealed and vacuated to form the quasi vacuum. The transportation system of the vacuum maglev train at ultrahigh speed with the HTS maglev technology can achieve the operation speed more than 4 times that of the existing HSR train (about 1 200 km/h). Key technologies for constructing the vacuum maglev tunnels/subwater bridges in respect of construction plans, vacuating and sealing, as well as maglev trains are introduced in this paper. The subjects to be further studied on the vacuum HTS maglev tunnels (pipelines) are analyzed from the aspects of technology, management, construction costs, operation expenses, candidate project, airtight materials for cars and evacuation in case of emergencies. It is recommended that "cross sea maglev train in vacuum tunnel" should be developed in the eco tourism project between the coastal cities and their neighboring islands and a series of necessary technical tests should be conducted during the trial operation, so as to obtain related experience. Based on the experience and lessons learned, the transportation system at ultrahigh speed may be implemented for strait crossing projects in China. Finally, a brief introduction to the research on HSR trains at ultrahigh speed in countries such as China, the United States and the Netherlands is presented in this paper. The development of vacuum pipeline transportation can drive the development of China′s transportation modes in a faster, safer and more energy efficient manner, facilitating the development of the fifth generation of transportation industry and its driving role in the social and economic development, and promoting the integration and progress of the economy of China or even the world at a higher speed.     

基于Matlab/Simulink的汽车制动防抱死研究

汽车制动距离的大小主要与地面制动力、制动器制动力与附着力存在关系,而制动过程中控制滑移率在15%~20%时,车辆可获得较好的地面附着力,从而缩短并改善汽车在制动时出现的制动距离过长以及发生侧滑跑偏造成交通事故。利用Matlab/Simulink仿真软件模拟车辆在行驶过程中有无防抱死制动系统时的制动性能,验证利用ABS控制车辆制动时的滑移率在15%~20%具有较好的制动效果。     

更强劲更持久,戴森推出最先进的吸尘器技术 戴森Cyclone V10TM无绳吸尘器

戴森在中国发布全新戴森Cyclone V10TM无绳吸尘器,由戴森最先进的马达技术驱动。全新戴森V10数码马达的体积和重量几乎只有其前代马达产品V8数码马达的一半,是戴森转速最快和动力最强劲的数码马达,其转速每分钟高达125000转。戴森Cyclone V10TM无绳吸尘器搭载戴森专利V10数码马达,提供强大吸力,深度清洁家中四处,可吸除家中隐藏过敏原。杰克·戴森表示:“要想吸除家中的过敏原,     

高速公路改扩建工程转换段交通组织研究

进行高速公路改扩建时,应根据不同路段的特点选择适宜的改扩建方式,因此常采用混合加宽的方式,即转换段加宽。转换段施工交通组织较单纯的单侧加宽、双侧加宽更为复杂。该文阐述了转换段加宽特点,并分析了转换段加宽施工组织、交通组织原则,在此基础上,以洛三灵高速公路改扩建工程为例,设计了转换段施工组织及交通组织方案。     

矮塔斜拉桥V形索塔及分丝管索鞍空间受力分析

以江门市一座跨径65 m+110 m+65 m的矮塔斜拉桥为研究背景,利用大型有限元软件对V形索塔及分丝管索鞍建立了静接触实体模型。通过模拟拉索与鞍座的静接触关系,探讨了索鞍下混凝土的应力分布特点及索力传递分配情况,并与等效线荷载计算模型进行对比分析。计算结果表明静接触模型比等效线荷载模型更接近实际受力情况,可供同类索塔设计参考。     

二分之一车辆悬架系统的动力学仿真研究

建立了二分之一车辆悬架系统的数学模型,应用MATLAB/Simulink建立该系统的仿真模型,对车辆以两种速度分别通过台阶和坡路时悬架各性能指标的响应进行研究,分析不同路面激励、不同速度对悬架性能的影响;提出在悬架设计时应考虑车辆行驶在特殊路面的情况以实现悬架参数最佳匹配,从而使悬架性能达到最优,扩大悬架在更大范围内的适应性和实用性。     

插电式混合动力汽车高电压部件设计及布置

根据整车设计要求,建立插电式双电机MG1/MG2+行星轮系混合动力汽车高电压系统方案模型。通过理论计算及工程分析确定高压电池组、高电压线缆、双电机MG1/MG2、变频器(转换器/逆变器)、空调压缩机等高电压部件的结构及关键参数。针对高电压部件布置的安全及可靠性提出建议。