京津冀地区城际快速铁路网形成要素分析

研究目的：在京津冀地区城际快速铁路网规划的基础上，结合城际铁路的客流特点及功能定位分析，着重分析论述这一区域形成规划的城际快速铁路网的主要要素。 研究方法：结合城际铁路客流特征及功能定位分析，通过对该区域社会经济、城市群及交通经济带这三方面要素现状存在的主要问题及未来发展趋势分析论述，确定支撑区域城际铁路网的主要要素。 研究结果：京津冀地区社会经济、城市群及交通经济带形成与发展方面具有得天独厚的区位优势和资源优势，这三个要素的形成与发展必将带来区域内各城市问商务、旅游、探亲等人员出行次数的增加，从而形成强大的区域内城市之间旅客交流，支撑规划的该区域城际快速铁路网。 研究结论：社会经济、城市群及交通经济带形成与发展是支撑该区域城际快速铁路网形成的主要要素。     

Developing a Sustainable Community-Based Aquaculture Plan for the Lagoon of CuyutlÀn through a Public Awareness and Involvement Process

This study presents evidence from the Cuyutlàn lagoon, which demonstrates that aquaculture can be socially acceptable, economically viable and environmentally friendly when consideration is first taken of the local circumstances and environment. This evidence was obtained through a user survey, which asked key questions of the local fishing community. These questions aimed to determine the desires and needs of the local community in the context of the local environment. The results from this survey of 56% of the fishing community were presented. The wishes of the fishing community are discussed and a compromise suggested for a sustainable aquaculture for the Cuyutlàn lagoon.     

改善城市水环境中防洪与排沥的协调发展

本文以天津滨海新区 (塘沽区 )的水环境建设为例 ,阐述了利用海水改善滨海地区生态环境的同时 ,达到防洪和排沥兼治的目的和产生的社会、经济效益     

南半球西风带操船环境危险度的安全评价

西风带航段是通往南极的必经之路,这一航段的气象条件极为恶劣。通过参加第１６次南极考察收集到西风带航段的气象资料,利用基于模糊推理方法对西风带航段的操船环境危险度进行了评价。通过对西风带航段操船环境危险度评价值的分析,得出了一些有益的结论,它对于为进一步研究选择过西风带的最佳航及在大风浪中把握操纵船舶航向的时机提供了理论依据。     

天津东疆保税港区建设自由贸易港区管理模式探究

为积极探索保税港区向自由贸易港区发展的有效途径,通过借鉴香港、荷兰、迪拜等国家和地区国际自由贸易区发展情况,运用比较方法,分析自由贸易港区发展趋势,对建立适合天津东疆保税港区科学发展的新型管理模式进行有益探讨。     

化工园区综合交通规划特点分析

化工园区对于城市发展意义重大,但与城区相比具有封闭性、安全要求较高、无日常休憩出行、无常住人口等较多差异,而国内尚无规范指导化工园区编制综合交通规划。针对化工园区特性,提出化工园区编制综合交通规划的特点及注意事项,并以曹妃甸化工园区为例进行论证。     

Marine Shoreline Management—A 35-Year Evaluation of Outcomes in San Juan County,Washington, US

In 1976, Washington became the first state to implement the federal Coastal Zone Management Act (CZMA) primarily through the 1971 WA Shoreline Management Act (SMA). However, there has been little effort in Washington to evaluate outcomes of shoreline protection programs post SMA. In 2006–2008, we characterized shoreline conditions in San Juan County over three time periods spanning pre and post SMA and engaged community members to improve effectiveness of shoreline protection. We found modest improvements in forest retention on marine shorelines between pre and post 1977, but few other improvements through time. While we could not measure shoreline construction rates, construction practices for shore armor and overwater structures (docks) have changed very little, despite the increased regulatory standards. The vast majority of shore armor constructed post SMA occurred without mandatory county or state permits likely due to: widespread perception that permits were unnecessary and that permit standards were arbitrary and inconsistently applied; poor understanding of shoreline ecology by community members; lack of county or state enforcement authority and shoreline monitoring programs; and poor permit tracking systems.     

季冻区路基冻胀置换深度的计算方法

为防止季东区公路路基产生冻胀病害,依据试验和观测结果,分析了路基土冻胀量沿冻深的分布规律。基于路面容许变形值,通过对观测数据的数理统计分析,提出了水泥混凝土和沥青混凝土路面的路基容许冻层厚度计算方法。最后,提出了半经验、半理论的公路路基置换深度计算方法。采用这种方法,简化了路基置换深度的计算过程,可以方便地推荐出不同条件下路基的置换深度。论文研究成果为季冻区公路路基设计及路面冻害的防治提供了理论依据及实用的设计方法。     

南港东部港区规划布局研究

本文重点对南港东部港区岸线布置、陆域功能分区、集疏运体系构建等进行了研究,并结合东港区自身特点提出了相关建议。     

铁路信号系统雷击试验中存在的问题探讨

对铁路信号系统上道信号设备雷电电磁脉冲抗扰度进行室内动态模拟试验,是保障信号设备应用可靠性的重要环节。按照现行铁道行业标准规定的试验方法和试验检测方法进行室内动态模拟试验,存在着对防护盲区和冲击损坏积累效应漏检的问题。通过分析试验结果,说明防护盲区、冲击损坏积累效应产生的原因和漏检的可能性,并提出相应防范措施。