Defect control at nanoscale and flux pinning enhancement in MgB2 superconductor

Defect control at nanoscale of MgB2 by doping various nanoparticles including Ti,C,nano-diamond,and HoB4,and their roles played to enhance flux pinning force in MgB2 arc compared and analyzed.These nan...     

内涝区蜿蜒型河段中桥孔径设计计算实例

通过对桥址河段特征及流域水文资料的查勘和统计,结合工业园区规划建设情况．计算出拟建大涌河中桥的设计孔径,并对结果作综合校核,从而合理确定桥孔方案,对同类项目有一定的借鉴价值。     

船用隐极无刷发电机混合通风和温度场仿真计算研究

该文针对船用隐极发电机混合通风风路的结构。建立多元二次非线性回路压降方程组,引入函数风阻使之降幂成为多元一次非线性方程组,以解算出各等效风路的空气流量;引入气体热流,构造非线性节点热流方程组,以解算出求解域中各节点的温度。     

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随着北京市机动车辆的增加，高速会路交通流量的不断增长，现有的收费站口通行能力低，收费方式、管理手段单一，已不能满足高速公路的车辆快速通行要求。为了迎接2008年奥运会，探讨北京市高速公路发展不停车电子收费系统(ETC)的必要性与紧迫性显得尤为重要。     

功率因数对船舶电网运行的影响

文章根据一例船舶电网的功率因数的降低导致全船失电事故的实例,论述了无功功率在电气设备运行中的作用及影响,指出提高功率因数的意义和解决的方法以确保电站的安全运行。     

Seasonal variability of sediment trap collections in the Northeast Water Polynya. Part 2. Biochemical and microscopic composition of sedimenting matter

The annual pattern of vertical particle flux in the Northeast Water (NEW) Polynya was recorded from August 1992 to July 1993 by means of moored time-series sediment traps. A distinct seasonal pattern in sedimentation was observed, with highest flux rates during August–October 1992. During this time 40–70% of the annual total sedimented matter (dry weight, DW) and the components, carbonate, particulate organic carbon and nitrogen (POC and PON), particulate biogenic silica (bPSi) and biogenic matter were recorded: 9.83, 2.04, 1.03, 0.69, 0.14 and 5.55 g m⁻², respectively. Microscopic analysis of the particles revealed that diatoms contributed about 10% of the POC flux, but up to 40% of the POC flux originated from the houses and faeces of appendicularians during the period of highest flux rates. In contrast, faecal pellets were only a minor component of sedimenting POC after the opening of the polynya in June 1993. During this period a sedimentation event of Melosira arctica dominated the microscopically recognizable fraction of the POC. Following the low winter values a significant deviation in POC flux in March documented an early onset of plankton growth and a rapid response to the formation of a winter polynya paralleled by a local change in ice conditions. This was supported by the stable nitrogen isotope signature of the sedimented matter, also indicating an early onset of plankton production in the NEW Polynya. However, the overall amplitude of the Δ¹⁵N signal in the sinking particles showed only small variations (<4‰) and was significantly below the amplitude observed in sedimented material from the Northern North Atlantic ( 8‰). The composition of the sedimented matter, comprising mainly fast sinking particles (appendicularian houses, faecal peliets and Melosira aggregates) lead us to conclude that sedimentation in the NEW Polynya was spatially heterogeneous.     

机车供电对其外部照明灯具性能影响的分析

铁路机车的供电工况会对其外部照明灯具的工作性能产生显著的影响,尤其在要求恒定功率输出的情况下,灯具的光学特性和电气寿命很大程度上取决于供电电压的质量.对供电端口与照明设备可采取适当的隔离或补偿措施.即在灯具系统设计时要充分考虑减小电压波动对产品性能产生的影响,尽可能地在机车供电输出端同照明灯具输入端之间增加稳压器、稳压...     

基于三电平逆变器的同步电动机直接转矩控制

推导了三电平逆变器供电下的同步电动机数学模型,分析了同步电动机直接转矩控制原理,在此基础上提出了基于三电平逆变器供电的同步电动机直接转矩控制策略.采用双DSP系统对电动机带螺旋桨负载的推进系统进行了半实物仿真,结果表明文中提出的控制策略能对三电平逆变器供电的同步电动机实施高性能的调速控制.     

无限长均匀载流圆柱形导线内部自感系数计算

从“磁通链”的定义出发 ,讨论了 5种计算无限长均匀载流圆柱形导线内部单位长度自感系数的方法 ,并将其结果进行了比较     

异步电动机直接转矩控制的SIMULINK仿真研究

分析了异步电动机直接转矩控制的基本原理,介绍了一种基于SIMULINK的异步电动机直接转矩控制系统的仿真方法.该方法包括编写S函数来实现异步电机磁链扇区的判断和逆变器开关矢量的选择,以及利用Simpowersystems基本模块库来实现功率部分的仿真.实例的仿真结果表明该方法简单有效,为直接转矩控制系统的进一步研究奠定了基础.