面向实施、公众参与的停车专项规划——以温州市停车发展专项规划为例

可实施性、公众参与是作为中观层面的交通专项规划亟待解决的两个问题。结合《温州市停车发展专项规划》,对停车专项规划如何更具可实施性以及如何建立公众参与机制进行了探索和尝试。首先介绍了温州市停车专项规划的编制背景和规划思路。重点探讨了停车调查的方法和内容,提出典型地区近期停车系统整治导则以及为推动停车设施规划顺利实施的四方面保障措施。介绍规划中鼓励公众参与的方法,如入户进行民意调查、社区座谈等。通过将市民关注的问题和措施建议纳入规划中,为规划的贯彻实施奠定良好的群众基础。     

简论高校学生维权与行政救济

本文对高等学校学生权利维护和行政救济进行了论述。分析了学生维权对行政救济的客观需要,探讨了行政救济的前提和基础,并提出了构建高校学生权利行政救济的规范体系的设想。     

美国设计新理念在公路建设各阶段中的应用

本文分析了我国目前公路勘测设计中存在的主要问题,同时通过介绍美国在公路设计和建设过程中的灵活性的新理念,总结出可供我们借鉴和学习的设计方法和设计理念.     

无缝隙视角下海事机构网上行政审批“全程网办”改革研究

近年来,公众在"互联网+政务服务"中体验到了人性化、便捷化、多元化的优质服务,但网上行政审批"全程网办"也出现了多重问题。以扬州地方海事为研究案例,以"无缝隙政府"为研究理论框架,提出了构建无缝隙的网上行政审批"全程网办"的路径。     

试论政务公开的立法保障

从分析政务公开的理论渊源入手，着重从行政立法的角度，对政务公开的内涵及其在国外实施的情况进行分析和研究，并对我国政务公开的立法保障问题作了初步的探讨。     

《行政许可法》立法理念的转变及存在的主要问题

《行政许可法》的出台标志着我国行政法立法理念的重大变革，是建立“有限政府”的重要步伐。《行政许可法》还存在行政许可设定事项过于空乏、设定权力过于分散以及行政许可权力和权利缺乏明确的监督与救济途径等立法空白，亟待完善。     

Private funding and management for public interchanges in Madrid

Interchanges are key elements for improving seamless mobility in metropolitan areas where multi-stages trips are increasing. Interchange facilities make transfers short, easy and comfortable, and therefore Public Transport (PT) trips became more attractive and competitive. However, good quality interchanges are rather expensive, especially with regard to construction and operation. The solution launched in Madrid was a public-private scheme where all stakeholders involved play a key role. The first experience was Avenida America Interchange in the border of Madrid CBD, which opened in 2000. The construction was carried out through a Build and Operate and Transfer (BOT) tender. Three public bodies were involved: Municipality, Regional Government and Public Transport Authority. The concessionaire was a company constituted by a transport operator, several construction companies and a national bank. The revenues came from a fee which pays every bus using the facility, some shops, two parking lots, and other business. This positive experience has been extended to the construction of four new interchanges that were inaugurated in the years 2007 and 2008.     

Regulation and Approval of Drugs and Pesticides Used in Canadian Salmon Culture

When Canadian salmon farmers find the health of their stock is compromised by infection or disease, the use of drugs or pesticides can be required. In Canada, there is a very limited range of these chemicals legally available to farmers and veterinarians. The formal approval and registration process for these chemotherapeutants is complicated. It involves the overlap of a variety of government departments, depending on the method of application of the therapeutic compound. These formal channels, through which chemotherapeutic products, specifically drugs and pesticides, are licensed for use, are both lengthy and costly to navigate. Often, these costs exceed any potential returns from the sale of the products (OCAD, 2001; Harper, 2002). Consequently, unapproved drugs, which would not normally be available for use, are obtained through alternative channels, which may pose a number of environmental, human, and animal safety concerns. This article seeks to provide a better understanding of the approval process and regulations governing drugs and pesticides and how they are made available for use in Canadian salmon culture.     

航运纠纷中诉讼程序当事人不到庭的处理规则

随着我国海洋运输业和航运服务业的迅速发展,航海运输中的各种纠纷正呈逐年上升趋势,其中不乏海事行政诉讼案件.在海事行政诉讼案件中,当事人因为各种原因,有时会拒绝参与诉讼程序,特别是不到庭参加诉讼,这会对海事行政诉讼案件的恰当处理带来不利影响.此种情形下,海事法院应当从合法性和合理性两方面出发,结合法律规定及具体情形,对航运纠纷中海事行政诉讼当事人不到庭的理由作出正当性判断,并据此适用不同的处理规则,以确保海事行政纠纷得到妥善解决.     

Citizen Participation and Collaborative Environmental Management in the Marine Oil Trade of Coastal Alaska

This study compares the contributions to policy change made by two Regional Citizens’ Advisory Councils that participate in the environmental management of the marine oil trade in coastal regions of Alaska. Both councils are remarkably well-funded and long-enduring examples of citizen participation in environmental policy. This study finds that both councils have applied their substantial funding resources to make significant contributions to policy change (policy contributions) in the marine oil trade of coastal Alaska. This study also finds that both councils have greatly magnified their policy contributions through collaborative efforts with many other organizations active in the marine oil trade of Alaska. Therefore, the overall policy contributions of the councils result from the joint application of council resources and collaborative efforts.