时速200 km客货共线铁路遂渝线软土路基设计

研究目的:通过对遂渝铁路复合地基设计计算数据与现场施工实测数据的对比分析,明确200 km/h铁路地基处理主要受沉降控制而非稳定控制,找出理论计算值与现场实测值的关系,为以后客运专线地基处理设计积累经验。研究方法:以粉喷桩和碎石桩复合地基加固为例,通过理论计算与实测数据的对比分析,用现场实测数据来修正我们的理论设计,以完善我们的理论计算。研究结论:遂渝铁路采用粉喷桩和碎石桩加固处理软粘土地基是可行的、经济合理的;在进行200 km/h铁路及速度目标值更高的客运专线复合地基设计时,应以沉降控制为主,稳定性控制次之;粉喷桩和碎石桩等复合地基路堤的总沉降以施工期的地基沉降为主,工后沉降同样以地基沉降为主,工后沉降速率最大的是路堤竣工后前半年左右,之后趋于缓和。     

连续梁匹配预制悬臂拼装测量控制技术

结合广州市轨道交通四号线11标连续梁采用匹配悬臂拼装施工的测量控制中遇见问题,对连续梁悬臂拼装施工的线形控制、标高及合拢段测量控制技术作一描述。     

高职院校核心竞争力建构探析

高职院校核心竞争力是指高等职业学院在高职教育竞争中获取的可持续生存和具有发展优势的核心能力。确立科学的办学理念、加强师资建设和提高教学质量、进行制度创新和管理创新、加强实践教学工作、结合自身优势和周围环境构建具有本校特色的人才培养模式是高职院校构建自身核心竞争力的主要途径。在建构高职院校核心竞争力的过程中,要正确认识并处理好外延发展与内涵发展的关系、创新与特色的关系。     

合理低价中标和最低价中标对比分析

通过对建设工程招投标“合理低价中标法”和“最低价中标法”这两种评标办法的分析，结合我国的国情，阐述“合理低价中标法”是我国现阶段最适合的一种评标办法；同时也论证了“最低价中标法”是一种科学可行的评标办法．待条件成熟后应该大力推广。     

某好望角型散货船接船过程及体会

综合分析了接一条新船的全过程,并介绍了如何合理选择接船人员以及应注意的问题。     

科研项目招标投标及其报价策略研究

本文就如何参与科研项目招标投村，投标中应注意的策略以及怎样才能中标赢标并取得较高利润率等问题作了较为详细的论述。     

A stated preference examination of time of travel choice for a recreational trip

A stated preference experiment was performed in Calgary in Canada to examine how people are influenced in the selection of a departure time for a hypothetical trip to see a movie. A total of 635 complete observations were obtained. In each observation the respondent was presented with a set of possible departure time scenarios and asked to indicate the order of preference for these scenarios. Each scenario was described by specifying the automobile travel time, the expected arrival time relative to the movie start time, the parking cost, the probability of being at least ten minutes late for the movie and the length of time the movie had been running. This forced the respondent to trade off between conditions regarding these attributes. Age, gender and frequency of movie attendance were also recorded. The observations thus obtained were used to estimate the parameter values for a range of alternative utility functions in logit models representing this choice behaviour. The results indicate that all of the attributes included have significant effects on departure time choice in the situation being considered. They also indicate that travellers are prepared to arrive roughly two minutes early for each minute of travel time saved; that the money value of driving time for trips to recreational activities is about half that for trips to work; that one additional percent in the probability of arriving late is equivalent to roughly 0.20 Canadian dollars or 1.93 minutes drive time; and that there is a preference for a non-zero expected early arrival time regardless of the associated probability of arriving late. Some of these results are novel and others are consistent with findings for work trips in work done by others, which is seen to add credence to the approach being used here.     

试论高职任课教师在和谐校园建设中的“传道”的作用

"师者,传道,授业,解惑也"。中国自古就把教师教授学生为人处世的道理也就是"传道"的作用放在首位。但是现在由于高职院校扩招后,很多学校师资不足,负责学生思想教育的专门辅导员管理的学生太多,本来不足的教师还在校外兼职,或全心做科研,很多教师上完专业课就走人,很少和学生交流思想。学生的思想道德建设相对弱化,造成学生和教师,学生和学校的感情淡漠,影响和谐校园建设。本文提出强化任课教师参与学生思想道德建设的方案,弥补辅导员管理不足的弱点,以促进和谐校园建设。     

利用均匀设计确定混凝土最佳配合比

利用均匀设计进行混凝土配制 ,探索水泥用量、水灰比、砂率和外加剂 4个因素对混凝土的影响 ,通过建立数学模型和回归分析 ,寻找 4个因素对其内在规律和影响程度 ,并寻求最佳混凝土配合比。     

高职院校《机械制图》课教学改革的探析

针对当前高职院校《机械制图》课程教学存在的问题,根据高职高专教改精神,本文分别从课程观、课程建设、教学改革及教学方法创新等方面进行了探析,并提出了相应的看法。