预应力碳纤维片材张放后端部粘结应力分析

以双线性的碳纤维片材-混凝土间粘结滑移本构关系为基础,根据弹性理论建立了碳纤维片材粘贴端部的粘结应力分布模型,并求解微分方程得出了解析解的一般形式,在此基础上,根据边界条件确定了预应力碳纤维片材端部粘结应力分布的解析解参数.     

聚丙烯酰胺改性水泥混凝土

研究了聚丙烯酰胺对水泥混凝土桥面铺装层路用性能的改性效果。结果表明：聚丙烯酰胺对提高抗折强度、粘结强度、弯曲韧性和抗磨性有显著作用,并可降低压折比、渗透性和收缩性。     

型钢-钢纤维混凝土黏结应力组成及影响因素分析

为了研究型钢-钢纤维混凝土界面的黏结应力组成,以截面类型、界面锚固长度、钢纤维掺量和钢纤维混凝土保护层厚度为变化参量,完成了34根试件的推出试验,分析了试件的损伤破坏及裂缝发展形态,获得了加载端和自由端的荷载-滑移曲线.基于荷载-滑移曲线上的4种临界状态,根据界面黏结应力与外荷载的平衡关系,提出了黏结应力各组成部分的计...     

液压转向系统功率键合图模型的研究

依据功率键合图原理,研究BZZ5型液压转向器和负荷传感全液压转向系统的建模方法。这种功率键合图模型较通常使用的传递函数和方块图模型更接近于真实的非线性的物理系统,并比传递函数和方块图使用方便,且便于修改,可用来对液压转向器及液压转向系统进行更有效的计算机仿真和优化设计。     

基于键图理论的汽车平顺性仿真分析

探讨键图理论用于汽车平顺性仿真分析的方法,将所建立的汽车四自由度振动键图模型与Matlab的Simulink仿真工具箱仿真方框图相连接,直接利用Simulink的可视化功能,实现汽车平顺性可视化仿真。键图模型和Simulink仿真工具箱的连接可使键图理论在汽车系统仿真分析研究中更为简便、快捷。     

钢筋混凝土框架柱的抗震性能

本文根据97根钢筋混凝土框架柱在低周反复荷载作用下的试验研究，将其破坏形态分为弯曲型、粘结型及剪切型三大类。主要对其强度和延性进行了分析和讨论，并提出了相应的计算公式以及构造措施。     

锈蚀钢筋与混凝土粘结性能的试验研究

鉴于现在广泛应用的拉拔式试验结果不能反映实际受弯构件中钢筋与混凝土的粘结性能,设计了梁式试件来研究钢筋与混凝土之间粘结性能.采用半干法的钢筋通电快速锈蚀法对钢筋进行锈蚀.在此基础上,对锈蚀钢筋的混凝土梁受力各阶段特征点的粘结应力及滑移值进行试验测定,拟合出粘结滑移曲线及锈蚀对粘结性能影响曲线.基于试验数据,提出了锈蚀率及锈胀裂缝宽度对钢筋与混凝土粘结强度影响系数的建议表达式.     

高速公路债券融资可行性探讨

通过分析我国高速公路的现状、债券融资的优势,指出如何发展债券融资以促进我国高速公路的发展。     

Sliding mode control in position control for asymmetrical hydraulic cylinder with chambers connected

In this paper, single, two-position, two-way proportional valve is used to carry out the positon control of asymmetrical hydraulic cylinder with two chambers connected. The system structure and the working princle are introduced. The dynamic model of the asymmetrical hydraulic cylinder system is established with power bond graphs method, and becomes a fundament for analyzing the system. Sliding mode controller is designed, and the stability of the control system is analyzed. The simulation results indicate that the sliding mode controller designed can actualize the position control of asymmetrical hydraulic cylinder system, and controller is superior to traditional PID controller when the load changes in some range.     

Bond behavior of corroded reinforcement in concrete wrapped with carbon fiber reinforced polymer under cyclic loading

Bond behavior of corroded reinforcement in concrete wrapped with carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) under cyclic loading is experimentally investigated. An electrolyte corrosion technique is used to accelerate the corrosion of the steel bar in cylindrical concrete specimens. Wrapped specimens are strengthened with one layer of CFRP after the reinforcements are corroded. The experimental parameters investigated include: corrosion level, CFRP wrapped and number of loading cycles. Test results indicate that bond strength and area of hysteretic curve of CFRP wrapped specimens are larger than those of the unwrapped specimens. With increasing the number of loading cycles, the bond strength and area of hysteretic curve decrease gradually, especially at the 1st cyclic loading. The CFRP wrapping reduces the bond degradation rate effectively and prevents the bond-splitting failure of the corroded concrete specimens.