‘Gasen-do FE’ statement of methods

Gasen-do FE is a simulation software for pantograph/catenary dynamic interaction analysis. Gasen-do FE is based on the non-linear finite element method, and its code is implemented in Matlab. This program corresponds to 2D and 3D models of simple and compound catenaries. Steady arms and catenary suspension equipments such as droppers and hangers are modelled as bar elements taking into consideration the tangential stiffness due to their geometrical non-linearity. It is possible to simulate the effect of slackening of droppers and hangers. This paper will introduce the computational algorithm of this program and the validation result by comparing with experimental data.     

CaPaSIM statement of methods

In the present paper, the method for calculation of the dynamic pantograph–catenary interaction developed by the Royal Institute of Technology and the Swedish National Rail/Road administration (Trafikverket) is described and the results of the benchmark exercise are discussed. The method is based on the commercial Finite Element software ANSYS. The geometry of the catenary and pantograph is defined in a pre-processor, BARTRAD, developed by Trafikverket, and is automatically translated into an ANSYS model. Basically all types of catenary systems could be handled as well as different types of non-linearity. There are both 2D and 3D versions of the code existing. The results achieved in this first stage of the benchmark are well in line with the results from the other partners in the benchmark study     

Pantograph and catenary system with double pantographs for high-speed trains at 350 km/h or higher

The paper is aimed at developing an optimized design of the pantograph and catenary system with double pantographs at a speed of 350 km/h for the Wuhan-Guangzhou high-speed railway.First,the pantograph and catenary system for the Beijing-Tianjin high-speed railway was analyzed to verify whether its design objective could be fulfilled.It shows that the system is not able to satisfy the requirement of a sustainable running speed of 350 km/h.Then a new scheme for the pantograph and catenary system is proposed ...     

自锚式悬索桥主缆成桥线形分析的等代梁法

主缆是自锚式悬索桥结构中的主要承重构件,主缆的成桥线形是进行结构设计、计算和指导施工的关键控制因素,建立符合实际情况的主缆成桥线形计算方法十分必要。采用等代梁法,根据力学平衡和变形相容条件,推导出了假设荷载沿跨径均布的抛物线法和假设荷载沿弧线均布的悬链线法的主缆成桥线形的解析表达式,并采用逐次逼近法计算出悬链线法主缆内力水平分量和成桥线形,同时建立非线性有限元分析模型并通过迭代计算确定主缆线形的数值解并与该方法进行对比分析,结果表明,该方法简单易行,精确度高,能满足工程需要。     

铺管船定位作业时的建模与分析

建立了J型半潜式铺管起重船非线性船舶运动数学模型和环境模型。采用自然悬链线法得到管道对船舶的近似动态水平作用力模型,给出了随着船体运动管道受到的作用力和管道形状的变化。针对铺管作业时张紧器和管道间的恒张力问题设计了控制器,控制器限制了船舶的运动和管道作用力的变化率,从而使管道和张紧器之间不会出现滑动,保证了铺管作业的安全性。     

“定机移船”卸煤码头装卸工艺设计

在海港煤码头设计中应用＂定机移船＂码头工艺。根据印度尼西亚风港2×115 MW燃煤电厂卸煤码头工程设计,分析研究＂定机移船＂卸煤码头的合理工艺流程和最佳平面布置;推导出码头主尺度、移船阻力、移船绞车功率和码头通过能力的计算公式;并提出固定式悬链斗卸船机的选型和配备方法。实践证明,＂定机移船＂卸煤码头工艺是接卸以大舱口浅底驳船为主的卸煤码头的最佳设计方案。     

一种匀弹性接触网

利用Mathieu方程，讨论弓网系统运动稳定运行的条件。结果显示：接触网弹性系数的均匀程度是弓网稳定运行的主要条件。如果能使接触网的弹性系数在整个接触网上都是均匀的，则这种接触网可以使受流速度理论上无限大。用桁架代替现有接触网的承力索，从根本上改变了接触网的悬链型特性，实现了接触网的匀弹性。这种接触网无速度上限，建造成本不高，日常维护容易。     

遂渝线无砟轨道综合试验段低净空隧道接触悬挂方案与施工

研究目的:介绍和探讨遂渝线无砟轨道综合试验段中出现的低净空隧道的接触悬挂方式,并针对类似的低净空隧道的处理提出了一些可靠、可行的方案.通过对遂渝线无砟轨道综合试验段中出现的低净空隧道的接触悬挂方式的介绍和探讨,对于类似的低净空隧道的处理提出了一些可靠,可行的方案.研究结论:解决低净空问题的关键所在是如何利用既有隧道的净空高度和尽可能地保证各种技术标准;其次是要对材料的节约和造价等方面进行考虑.对于不同情况下的低净空隧道有不同的解决方案和优势,这需要视现场情况而定.     

浅谈我国客运专线接触网悬挂类型的选择

在考察总结国外高速接触网运行经验的基础上,从技术经济、设计技术、施工技术、运营维护技术、接触线使用寿命、经济性能、接触网零件制造要求等多方面论证了弹性链形悬挂和简单链形悬挂之间的差异,并结合我国铁路电气化工程建设国情,推荐我国客运专线接触网悬挂类型宜采用简单链形悬挂方式.     

多浮筒悬链线系泊系统计算软件的开发及试验

构建多浮筒悬链线静力学模型,在此基础上进行系泊线姿态计算软件开发。应用均匀弦横向运动模型推导出悬链线方程,对多浮筒悬链线非线性方程组进行迭代计算,获得多浮筒悬链线系泊缆索姿态参数,并试验验证算法的正确性。研究表明:开发的多浮筒悬链线系泊系统计算软件在水平系泊力、系泊缆索参数、海底系锚泊位置、悬跨长度和浮筒规格一定时,能够准确输出系泊系统的真实形状,并准确判断浮筒在水中的位置,满足安装工程施工需求。研究结果可为多浮筒悬链线系泊系统动力分析提供参考。