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191.
结合现场作业情况分析了影响集卡最优走行路径选择的5个主要因素:集卡作业道路通行情况、装卸线上集卡等待轨道吊排队情况、堆场内集卡等待龙门吊排队情况、堆场内龙门吊作业效率,以及空闲集卡距目的地的距离,提出了影响因素隶属度的计算方法,给出了基于模糊决策理论的集卡最优路径选择求解算法,并以铁路集装箱中心站的实例进行验证分析.该优化方法提高了集装箱中心站集卡的作业效率,为基于“作业面”的集装箱中心站的集卡调度系统提供了理论和技术支持. 相似文献
192.
环境保护是我国的基本国策,港口是我国物流综合运输体系的枢纽和重要节点,担负着节能减排的艰巨任务。GRID系统是适用于港口集装箱码头水平运输的新型设备,GRID系统的装卸设备具有自重轻、作业环节少和全电力驱动等优点,有利于集装箱码头的节能减排。 相似文献
193.
Owen Tang 《Maritime Policy and Management》2013,40(5):541-542
The summer minimum extent of Arctic sea ice shrank drastically in these years, and the opportunity on Arctic international shipping emerged. The Northern Sea Route (NSR), formerly blocked by permanent ice, was completely ice-free in September in the past 3 years. Because this route is much shorter than conventional Asia–Europe shipping lane, many maritime countries have paid attention to exploit the enormous potential of the Arctic Ocean from economical consideration. This study measured the economical advantage of the seasonal NSR by calculating the shipping cost saved. 相似文献
194.
Theo E. Notteboom Athanasios A. Pallis Peter W. De Langen Aimilia Papachristou 《Maritime Policy and Management》2013,40(7):636-653
Port economics, management and policy have progressively emerged as a distinctive research field, and a core part of maritime economics. This paper provides an analysis of all the 267 port studies published in Maritime Policy & Management (MPM) since its inception in 1973. This paper provides a content analysis for seven interrelated research theme categories including main research topics and methods, authorship distribution and citation counts. It is demonstrated that MPM played, and continues to play, a key role in publishing research on seaports. The published research increasingly applies established analytical frameworks to ports. The paper concludes with a discussion on current challenges for port-related research. 相似文献
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ABSTRACTDemand for sea space brought about by increasing container-shipping traffic has important implications on how this space is managed and used. This is particularly important given the long-term nature, high-asset specificity, high- opportunity cost of investment, and significant economic impact of container port activity on a locality. The challenge is especially pressing for ports, which are facing constraints in seaside capacity where container traffic also has to co-exist with the needs of other types of ship traffic. This challenge is likely be multiplied for next generation container ports, which are expected to handle even larger traffic volumes. These ports are also likely to face competing sea space demands from other economic and social activities especially when they are concurrently major confluences of trade, logistics, and urban populations. This is the first research to investigate in detail the impact and importance of investigating sea space requirements from the perspective of cargo traffic composition and ship capacity. Results show that transshipment containers can generate much higher demand for sea space due to the higher volume of shipping capacity that accompanies such traffic. Sustainability issues and managerial and policy implications pertaining to the development of next generation container ports are provided. 相似文献
197.
The purpose of this article is to evaluate the service requirements of dedicated container terminals (DCTs). In this article, the service attributes (SAs) of DCTs were first discussed. A fuzzy analytic hierarchy process model was then constructed to measure the users’ perceived importance and dissatisfaction for each of the SAs. Based on these two measurements, a revised importance-performance analysis model was proposed to identify the SAs that should be improved. To validate the model, the dedicated container terminal of Evergreen Marine Corp. (EMC DCT) at Kaohsiung Port and its users were empirically investigated. With respect to the empirical results, managerial implications of the findings in improving service quality for the EMC DCT are discussed. 相似文献
198.
为解决丹东港2000型岸边集装箱起重机前大梁两侧铰连板焊缝开裂的问题,对桁架式主梁结构进行了改造。分析焊缝开裂原因,提出改进措施。改造取得良好效果。 相似文献
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