A more efficient group key distribution scheme for wireless ad hoc networks

As the wireless medium is characterized by its lossy nature, reliable communication cannot be as-sumed in the key management scheme. Therefore self-healing is a good property for key distribution scheme in wireless applications. A new self-healing key distribution scheme was proposed, which is optimal in terms of user memory storage and efficient in terms of communication complexity.     

船舶撞击后连续梁桥基础受力特性分析

基于有限元数值方法对一船舶撞击连续梁承台群桩基础事故进行模拟,分析了不同上部结构约束、不同冲刷深度、不同荷载等级下群桩基础的受力变形特性。结果表明承台周围河床的冲刷深度对桥梁下部结构受力变形特性影响明显,冲刷深度的加大减弱了桥梁下部结构承受撞击能力。对该次事故结果作出评定,并提出该连续梁桥下部结构的撞击力限值,为桥梁运营养护提供参考。     

基于微信群微课程的教师培训模式构想

随着以"微博""微信""微课堂"为代表的微时代的到来,越来越多的教师呼吁改革传统的需要特定地点和连续培训时间的教师培训模式,充分利用微时代所带来的信息便捷,实现"碎片化"培训学习。文章分析了传统的教师培训模式和教师培训需求之间的矛盾,提出了以微信群为环境载体,以微课程为核心构建教师虚拟培训体系的构想,分析了该培训体系的实施可行性和该培训体系的特点、意义和培训流程。     

GENETIC POLYMORPHISM OF SIX Y CHROMOSOMAL STR IN CHINESE HUI ETHNIC GROUP

Objective To study genetic polymorphism of 6 Y chromosomal STR in Hui ethnic group living in Ningxia Hui ethnic autonomous region, in order to evaluate their usefulness in forensic science and enrich the Chinese genetic information resources. Methods We investigated 101 unrelated, healthy, male individuals of Hui ethnic group and studied their allelic frequency distribution and haplotype diversity of 6 Y chromosomal STR. Primer for each loci was labeled with the fluorescent by FAM (blue) or TAMRA(yellow). The data of Hui ethnic group were generated coamplification, GeneScan, genotype, and genetic distribution analysis. Results 31 alleles and 43 phenotype(DYS385) were detected, with the frequencies ranging from 0. 0099- 0. 7129. Out of a total of 101 individuals, 96 showed different haplotypes; 91 were unique; 5 were found 2 times. The haplotype diversity for 6 Y-STR loci was 0. 9990. Conclusion The date obtained can be valuable for individual identification, paternity testing in forensic fields and for population genetics because of 6 Y-STR loci high polymorphism.     

考虑居住区位的公共交通出行行为分析模型

为探讨不同层面居住区位对公共交通出行行为的影响,基于计划行为理论与群体动力理论,构建涵盖居住区位与心理影响因素共同作用的多水平结构方程模型.模型同时考虑个体层面与社区层面变量对出行选择的影响,利用Mplus软件标定模型参数.结果表明,不同层面变量对出行行为意向的影响存在差异.个体层面变量对行为意向的影响程度由大到小依次为：居住区位(0.665)、主观规范(0.664)、行为态度(0.577)、知觉行为控制(0.547).社区层面变量的影响程度为：行为态度(0.736)大于居住区位(0.646).     

基于基层疲劳等效的轴数系数与轮组系数研究

为了提高路面结构设计的合理性,利用BISAR程序,以基层疲劳破坏作为等效准则,计算并分析我国轴载换算公式中的轴数系数与轮组系数在不同基层（柔性基层、半刚性基层、刚性基层）的沥青路面中的取值状况,并与我国及美国AASHTO设计指南中的相关系数进行分析比较,提出不同基层沥青路面在轴载换算中的轴数系数和轮组系数的建议值。     

基于目的层预约的改进型粒子群电梯群控调度策略

针对单一粒子群算法的派梯策略优化运算过程中容易陷入局部极值点的状况,结合模拟退火理论,提出一种改进型的粒子群电梯群控派梯策略,应用到目的层预约的电梯群控系统中.通过仿真和对比试验可知,基于目的层预约的电梯群控系统能有效地提高服务的各项指标,改进型的粒子群电梯群控调度策略可有效减小乘客候梯时间和电梯启停次数,改善电梯运行性能.     

遗传算法优化的RBF神经网络模型在公路隧道群交通事故微观预测中的应用

本文根据构建的遗传算法优化的RBF神经网络模型,提出了公路隧道群交通事故微观预测方法,对以任意断面为中心的单元长度内的交通事故率进行合理预测,为公路隧道群事故多发点的鉴别及预防管理措施的制定提供理论支撑。最后,以西汉高速公路隧道群区段为例,以调研所得的交通事故微观预测模型参数基础资料,运用本文构建的预测模型进行工程实践应用分析,同时与传统的RBF神经网络预测结果进行对比,分析说明遗传算法优化的RBF神经网络预测模型的科学性及可行性效果良好。     

行业性职业教育集团建设的框架设计与实践探索———湖北国防科技工业职教集团案例分析

行业性职教集团是职教集团的重要类型,行业性职教集团的建设与运行需要体制机制创新.湖北省国防科技工业职教集团作为区域性与行业性交互的职教集团,在组织架构设计与运行,政府、行业、企业、学校四方合作共建共享等方面进行了一系列探索,得到了参与单位的大力支持,对如何增强职教集团的活力具有借鉴价值.     

Capacity of Dual-Right-Turn Lanes at Signalized Intersections under Mixed Traffic Conditions

To explore the potential capacity of dual-right-turn lanes at signalized intersections under mixed traffic conditions, we defined two conflict zones between right turn vehicles and through bicycle corresponding to different right turn flows from dual-right-turn lanes. Relationships between the arrival rate of bicycle group at each conflict zone and the saturation flow rate of right turn movement were investigated. A model based on gap acceptance theory was adopted to estimate the capacity of dual-right-turn lanes under mixed traffic conditions. An analysis was carried out using the collected data from three four-leg signalized intersections in Beijing, China, where the dual-right-turn lanes were used. In addition, we also discussed the patterns of bicycle lane in the urban area of Beijing, and classified it based on its characteristics in use. It is concluded that the two lanes of dual-right-turn lanes produce different capacities under mixed traffic conditions, and the analysis on scenarios of dual-right-turn movement traversing bicycle traffic plays a key role in explaining the different capacity performance of the two right turn lanes. Error analysis of the model indicated that the model was rational.