The Kinematics and Field Equations for Porous Media

With a porous medium regarded as an immiscible mixture of multiphase and each phase as a miscible mixture of multi-constituent, a systematical research on the kinematics and field equations for porous media is carried out from the point of view of mixture theory. It is shown that the motion of each phase is the mathematical average of the motions of all constituents in the phase, and that the motion of porous media may be described as the motion of the skeleton and the relative motion of each phase with respect to the skeleton. The influence of mass exchange between different constituents in each phase and the influence of mass exchange of same constituent between different phases in porous media are considered in field equations which are self-consistent in theory. All the field equations in the references are special cases of the equations proposed in this paper.     

燃气动力鱼雷管水下发射原理试验分析

首先介绍以燃气发生器为水下鱼雷管发射动力源的假海模型弹发射原理试验,然后对模型弹内测系统记录数据等结果进行综合分析,最后给出对有关进一步研究工作的启示和建议.     

新媒体技术下的汽车营销模式研究

随着我国科学技术的快速发展,越来越多的行业向信息化、科技化迈进.其中新媒体技术就是应用极其广泛的内容之一,因此本文针对新媒体技术对汽车营销模式的影响内容进行分析,以及相关的新媒体汽车营销方式进行阐述.     

沥青路面防冻抗滑技术研究

沥青路面因降水或冬季雨雪结冰变得湿滑,会严重威胁车辆行驶的动力性及安全性。研究提高路面冬季防冻及抗滑性能的关键技术势在必行。采用以SMA沥青混合料作路面磨耗层、发热管加热系统融雪化冰、温控介质调控温度的研究思路和技术途径,有望制备出能够自动加热融雪除冰,防冻抗滑功能兼备的沥青路面。     

城市公共交通发展热点议题分析

城市公共交通事业发展过程中需要广泛征求社会公众的意见,分析网络社交媒体中的信息相较于传统的信息收集手段具有高效快速、成本低廉等优势。文中提出一套完整的网络文本分析方法,采用结巴分词、TF-IDF模型以及SnowNLP等工具及算法分析识别网民对于天津公交系统的讨论热点及情感倾向,结果显示,公众对于天津市常规公交系统的讨论主要集中于老年人免费乘车政策、驾驶员驾驶行为以及公交运营计划的执行情况等方面。此外,公众对于天津市常规公交的情感倾向呈现为积极情感与消极情感各占50%左右。     

对新媒体环境下把握高校突发事件舆论主导权的因素与路径分析

当前,我国正处在经济社会剧烈转型的多元时代,矛盾问题集中凸显,突发事件易发高发,特别是在新媒体环境下,舆情应对任务日益艰巨繁重。高校作为大量人群集中和文化社会群体的特殊性,很容易引发突发事件,并成为社会媒介炒作的题材和人们关注的焦点,处置不当必然将严重影响学校和社会的安全稳定。     

基于流媒体技术的网络视频监控系统设计

介绍流媒体技术基本原理、流媒体传输方式及传输过程。根据移动基站实际情况及用户需求,提出一种基于流媒体技术的网络视频监控系统设计方案,阐述视频监控系统的结构以及各组成部分的功能,并从多个方面分析系统的性能。该方案结构合理,功能完善,具有较强的实用性。     

铁路道碴瞬态电磁散射特性分析

引用离散随机媒质结构来模拟铁路道碴的分布情况，采用在ＦＤＴＤ法的差分网格中进行随机填充来实现铁路道碴的计算模拟模型，并求解其瞬态电磁散射场。通过对该散射场的处理，提取出道碴的非相关散射场，然后再对该非相关场进行分析，得出了可描述道碴分布状况的电磁参量。数值分析结果显示，该参量与道碴空隙率之间在一定范围内具有指数关系。这表明，用电磁方法来探测铁路道碴的空隙率是可能的。     

行政问责制中传媒监督作用的探讨

行政问责制自实施以来，引起了各方面的关注，它取得了一定的成效也存在不少的问题。本文从行政问责的重要性谈起，对它的形式及问题进行了分析，并就其中媒体监督及保证媒体自由的方面进行了初步的探讨。     

Urban activity pattern classification using topic models from online geo-location data

Location-based check-in services in various social media applications have enabled individuals to share their activity-related choices providing a new source of human activity data. Although geo-location data has the potential to infer multi-day patterns of individual activities, appropriate methodological approaches are needed. This paper presents a technique to analyze large-scale geo-location data from social media to infer individual activity patterns. A data-driven modeling approach, based on topic modeling, is proposed to classify patterns in individual activity choices. The model provides an activity generation mechanism which when combined with the data from traditional surveys is potentially a useful component of an activity-travel simulator. Using the model, aggregate patterns of users’ weekly activities are extracted from the data. The model is extended to also find user-specific activity patterns. We extend the model to account for missing activities (a major limitation of social media data) and demonstrate how information from activity-based diaries can be complemented with longitudinal geo-location information. This work provides foundational tools that can be used when geo-location data is available to predict disaggregate activity patterns.