基于鲁棒性的空调自控系统设计

分析了空调自控系统的主要特性,并介绍了一种基于组合自校正控制策略的自适应控制算法,同时采取一些解决工程实际问题的辅助措施,以增强系统的抗干扰能力和对未建模动态、时变参数的鲁棒性.     

加强新时期学校党政思想工作的三结合

在教育改革时期,思想政治工作依然有其很重要的作用。它适应教育实践的活动规律,有利于顺利实现教育改革的目标,体现出学校管理层的服务意识。我们要努力探索新时期思想政治工作的新思想、新途径、新方法,做到入学教育与继续教育相结合,课堂教育与课外教育相结合,理论学习与社会实践相结合。     

从传播学的视角审视档案信息的开发利用

本文从传播学的视角分析档案信息开发利用,揭示其实质是档案信息的传播;而档案信息利用、档案信息宣传、档案信息公布、档案信息编研都是档案信息传播系统不可或缺的"分子".     

Alternative Modeling Approaches Used for Examining Automobile Ownership: A Comprehensive Review

Abstract

Household vehicle ownership, and the associated dimensions including fleet size, vehicle type and usage, has been one of the most researched transport topics. This paper endeavors to provide a critical overview of the wide-ranging methodological approaches employed in vehicle ownership modeling depending on the ownership representation over the past two decades. The studies in the existing literature based on the vehicle ownership representation are classified as: exogenous static, exogenous dynamic, endogenous static and endogenous dynamic models. The methodological approaches applied range from simple linear regressions to complex econometrics formulations taking into account a rich set of covariates. In spite of the steady advancement and impressive evolution in terms of methodological approaches to examine the decision process, we identify complex issues that pose a formidable challenge to address the evolution of vehicle ownership in the coming years. Specifically, we discuss challenges with data availability and methodological framework selection. In light of these discussions, we provide a decision matrix for aiding researchers/practitioners in determining appropriate model frameworks for conducting vehicle ownership analysis.     

The Downs–Thomson Paradox with responsive transit service

Downs (1962) and Thomson (1977) suggested that highway capacity expansion may produce counterproductive effects on the two-mode (auto and transit) transport system (Downs–Thomson Paradox). This paper investigates the occurrence of this paradox when transit authority can have different economic objectives (profit-maximizing or breakeven) and operating schemes (frequency, fare, or both frequency and fare). For various combinations of economic objectives and operating schemes, the interaction between highway expansion and transit service is explored, as well as its impact on travelers’ mode choices and travel utilities. Further, for each combination, the conditions for occurrence of the Downs–Thomson Paradox are established. We show that the paradox never occurs when transit authority is profit-maximizing, but it is inevitable when the transit authority is running to maximize travelers’ utility while maintaining breakeven. This is because the former transit authority tends to enhance transit service (e.g., raise frequency or reduce fare) when facing an expanded highway; and on the contrary, the latter tends to compromise transit service (e.g., reduce frequency or raise fare). Both analytical and numerical examples are provided to verify the theoretical results.     

浅谈城市排水规划

城市排水规划是城市建设的重要组成部分,要编制出适应城市近期和远期的发展,符合国家节能减排的原则,能充分发挥排水设施作用,保证城市水环境不受污染的排水规划,需要掌握城市建设发展、城市现状、存在的问题等情况,并提出合理的解决对策。该文介绍了编制城市排水规划应注意的一些要点、雨水和污水规划方案制定的方法、近期改善城市环境的措施,为今后城市排水规划的制定提供了参考意见。     

通信网络运维保障转变研究

通过多个方面对通信企业通信网络运维保障发展转变进行研究,对通信网络运维保障转变进行分析和总结,并从中寻找未来通信网络运维保障的发展趋势。     

论缔约过失责任的法律规制

缔约过失责任 ,对于保护交易安全 ,维护合同当事人的合法权益具有十分重要的意义 ,本文着重就缔约过失责任性质及成立要件加以分析和探讨 ,阐述对上述内容的基本观点。     

运用法律保护房产所有权者的合法权益

通过对某高校房地产权属纠纷案例的剖析，阐述了如何正确运用法律，保护所有权的合法权益的重要性与必要性。该案件错综复杂，涉及行政复议、行政诉讼和民事诉讼等多种法律形式，着重强调了诉讼证据和诉讼时效在案件审理中所起的决定性作用，两既相互独立，又互为作用。     

浅谈高速公路的除雪防滑工作

论述了高速公路冬季养护工作中的除雪防滑工作，对降雪及雪的变态，给行车安全带来的危害及除雪方式、防冻防滑措施等。