昆明双层内燃动车组的开发设计

简要介绍了为昆明铁路局设计、制造的昆明双层内燃动车组的结构、技术特点和技术参数。     

两部定价法在收费公路中的模型研究

收费公路是准公共产品,其收费定价脱离不了公共经济学的定价范畴。从公共经济学的角度,论述两部定价法在收费公路中的优势,明确成本归属,建立了两部定价模型。该模型具有操作性强、公平合理的特点,且能够有效抑制车辆超载、超重现象,体现了合理收费费率的三大原则。     

水下单层圆柱壳振动声辐射预报的测点布置改进方法

为解决水下单层圆柱壳结构振动声辐射预报中的测点布置问题,本文提出一种测点布置改进方法——均匀子集随机选取测点方法。该方法将所有待选测点分成相互独立的均匀子集,然后从各个子集中随机选取一个测点,再通过目标函数对每组测点进行评价,从而选择出好的测点组合。通过与均匀布置方法得到的振动声辐射预报结果对比表明,本文提出的均匀子集随机选取测点方法不仅保证较高的振动声辐射预报精度,且避免均匀布置方法中测点选择的主观性和盲目性,是一种优秀的测点布置方法。     

Design safety margin of a 10,000 TEU container ship through ultimate hull girder load combination analysis

Assessment of the ultimate longitudinal strength of hull girders under combined waveloads can be of particular importance especially for ships with large deck openings and low torsional rigidity. In such cases the horizontal and torsional moments may approach or exceed the vertical bending moment when a vessel progresses in oblique seas. This paper presents a direct calculation methodology for the evaluation of the ultimate strength of a 10,000 TEU container ship by considering the combined effects of structural non-linearities and steady state wave induced dynamic loads on a mid ship section cargo hold. The strength is evaluated deterministically using non-linear nite element analysis. The design extreme values of principal global wave-induced load components and their combinations in irregular seaways are predicted using a cross-spectral method together with short-term and long-term statistical formulations. Consequently, the margin of safety between the ultimate capacity and the maximum expected moment is established.     

平均集值非扩张映象的耦合不动点定理

在严格凸Banach空间中,将集值映象点值化,证明平均集值非扩张映象的耦合不动点的存在性与唯一性,得到了一种Mann迭代的收敛性。     

高职院校艺术设计理论课程教学探讨

文章阐述了当前高职院校艺术设计理论课程教学中存在的问题,并根据理论与实践教学并重、相互渗透的原则,提出了实施＂工学结合＂的高职院校艺术设计理论课程教学改革的意义及设想,以期破解高职艺术设计理论课程教学中所遇到的问题。     

梁桁组合结构在客运专线桥梁中的应用分析

为掌握梁桁组合这一新型桥梁结构的关键技术,以大西线晋陕黄河特大桥2×108 m单T刚构加劲钢桁组合结构为工程背景,通过论述梁桁组合结构在本桥中应用的合理性及加劲钢桁的必要性,并对梁桁组合结构的主梁梁高、加劲钢桁、节点设计、节点安装等设计难点逐一进行分析研究,最终得出梁桁组合结构的特点及应用范围。     

舰船装饰材料的发展及应用

介绍了我国舰船装饰材料的发展过程,以及舰船装饰材料在舰船上的应用要求,如耐火性、无毒性、耐腐蚀性、耐用性、装饰性、工艺性、可维修性等,还必须满足重量轻、强度高的要求。文章还就如何选用舰船装饰材料提出了几点建议。     

Group attitude and hybrid sanctions: Micro-econometric evidence from traffic law

In many legal domains hybrid sanctions – i.e. the joint use of both monetary and non-monetary sanctions – are usually applied. We suggest that one possible rationale behind this form of sanction is targeting group-specific deterrence. For some groups of agents, hybrid sanctions act indeed as a self-selection mechanism such that deterrence is obtained only after a critical threshold of infractions is reached. We apply our model to traffic law infractions and further test it, performing a micro-econometric analysis on a unique dataset of a representative sample of 50,000 Italian drivers, over six years (2003–2009), after the introduction of a penalty points system. Our findings empirically confirm our theoretical predictions. When repeated infractions are at stake, well-designed hybrid sanctions, such as the penalty point system designed for traffic law enforcement, may indeed increase overall deterrence. Our results shed new light on the role of the combined monetary and non-monetary sanctions to perform general and specific deterrence.     

JM-A型密贴检查器与ZYJ7型电液转辙机电路连接的分析

主要针对当道岔上同时安装JM-A型密贴检查器与ZYJ7型电液转辙机时,根据两者的动作原理,对其之间表示电路的连接进行分析.