电控CNG发动机增压匹配的仿真计算

利用GT-POWER软件对电控CNG（Compressed Natural Gas）发动机建立了仿真计算模型,对某电控CNG发动机与某型增压器的匹配进行了仿真计算.结果表明,该发动机能够与增压器进行较好的匹配,但由于增压器采用了放气阀压力调节装置,致使某些工况下发动机的效率降低.     

An agent‐based simulation model to assess the impacts of introducing a shared‐taxi system: an application to Lisbon (Portugal)

This paper presents a new concept of urban shared‐taxi services. The proposed system has a new organisational design and pricing scheme that aims to use the capacity in traditional taxi services in a more efficient way. In this system, a taxi acting in ‘sharing’ mode offers lower prices to its clients, in exchange for them to accept sharing the vehicle with other persons who have compatible trips (time and space). The paper proposes and tests an agent‐based simulation model in which a set of rules for space and time matching between a request of a client and the candidate shared taxis is identified. It considers that the client is only willing to accept a maximum deviation from his or her direct route and establishes an objective function for selecting the best candidate taxi. The function considers the minimum travel time combination of pickup and drop‐off of all the pool of clients sharing each taxi while allowing to establish a policy of bonuses to competing taxis with certain number of occupants. An experiment for the city of Lisbon is presented with the objectives of testing the proposed simulation conceptual model and showing the potential of sharing taxis for improving mobility management in urban areas. Results show that the proposed system may lead to significant fare and travel time savings to passengers, while not jeopardising that much the taxi revenues. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

混联式混合动力电动汽车动力总成的优化匹配与监控

提出一种根据所用监控策略,在大设计空间内搜寻混合动力电动汽车(HEV)多能源动力总成最优机电拓扑布局和机电匹配方案的一套方法,并由此构建了基于内燃机、电机等元件“可缩放”子模型,面向HEV动力总成的系统动力学仿真平台。利用该平台,对采用目标函数瞬时最优监控策略的混联式HEV动力总成进行机电优化匹配取得了满意效果。     

水泥混凝土路面机械摊铺工艺

介绍了采用小型配套机具铺筑水泥混凝土路面的施工工艺和采用滑模摊铺机的施工工艺。     

轻型商用车悬架匹配

为优化某轻卡乘坐舒适性,首先对悬架系统的刚度、阻尼匹配过程进行了分析总结,给出了悬架刚度、阻尼的匹配流程。然后针对某些受开发周期及资源限制,无法进行实车调校及精确仿真的车型给出了基于理论计算及统计数据的悬架阻尼匹配方法。从阻尼比选择,各速度段阻尼比分布,双向比分布等方面分析,总结了方便、快速,且实车验证切实有效的悬架系统阻尼匹配方法。     

遗传算法在相关匹配中的应用研究

将遗传算法用于图像相关匹配算法的研究,提出了快速图像相关匹配算法。其计算量较SSDA算法降低了10倍以上,改善在低图像对比度条件下的匹配精度;该算法每帧图像匹配计算时间基本恒定,便于工程应用。     

Ku波段低噪声放大器设计与仿真

低噪声放大器是微波接收前端的重要组成部分。文章应用LNA设计理论,使用ADS仿真软件,设计和仿真了一个Ku波段的低噪声放大器。该放大器选用Agilent公司的低噪声放大管ATF36077（PHEMT）,采用微带分支线匹配结构和两级级联的方式,获得了良好的仿真结果。     

Research on Network Delays of Networked Control Systems

In networked control systems (NCS), the main problem is time delays induced by communication network, which can deteriorate the performance of the systems, even cause the systems instability. If we know the exact network delays, we can compensate for their effect by modifying the parameters of the controller. Hence how to get the knowledge of these delays in the network is critical. This paper analyzed the different characteristics of network delays from sensor to controller and from controller to actuator and presented the methods of online evaluaticm of these delavs. The experiment shows these methods are valid.     

基于船舶转矩测试的某小型运输船机桨匹配分析

文章基于船舶转矩测试分析小型船机桨匹配状态的方法,通过某小型港口运输船的实际运用,论证了该方法的有效性和可操作性,为中小型船舶或老旧船舶的机桨匹配提供了参考。     

汽车起重机离合器的选型设计与校核

离合器作为汽车起重机动力传动系统中与发动机相连接的关键部件,对汽车起重机的动力传递有着至关重要的作用。本文通过介绍离合器选型设计过程中的计算公式并以某汽车起重机为例进行校核计算,为汽车起重机离合器的匹配提供参考。