An exploratory analysis of joint-activity participation characteristics using the American time use survey

This paper presents a detailed exploratory analysis of joint activity participation characteristics using the American Time Use Survey (ATUS). As a very large nationwide survey that explicitly elicited information on both household and non-household companions for each activity episode, the ATUS is ideally suited for this analysis. Several intuitive and interesting results are obtained. Joint episodes are found to be of longer durations, significantly likely to take place at the residence of other people, and often confined to certain time periods of the weekday. In addition, important differences in these characteristics are also observed based on activity purpose, companion type, and the day of the week. These findings are intended to provide the basis for the justification of detailed collection of joint activity–travel participation information in household activity–travel surveys, and also as a stimulant for further empirical analysis and modeling of joint activity participation behavior.

国际旅客联运票据审核管理系统的开发与应用

介绍国际旅客联运票据审核管理系统的设计方案、功能特点及应用情况.该系统能对国际联运到达客票和往来清算资料进行全面审核和对照,提供及时、准确、完整的清算和分析数据.     

Mechanical response of steel wire wound reinforced rubber flexible pipe under internal pressure

Steel wire wound reinforced flexible pipe in this study mainly consists of multiple anisotropic steel wire wound reinforcement layers and multiple isotropic rubber layers. Based on 3D anisotropic elastic theory, the analytic solutions of stresses and elastic deformations of steel wire wound reinforced rubber flexible pipe under internal pressure are presented. As the adjacent reinforcement layers with wound angle have different radii, the single reinforcement layer shows the effect of tensile-shear coupling. Moreover, the static loading test results of steel wire wound reinforced rubber flexible pipe under internal pressure are basically coincided with the calculated values by present method.     

某小高层建筑刚柔复合桩基设计分析

阐述刚柔复合桩基的基本形式。结合工程实践,根据研究设计说明刚柔复合桩基的设计过程,以及主要设计参数确定的基本方法。论述设计参数对刚柔复合桩基性状的影响,为设计工程师提供参考。     

榕江特大桥钢桁梁柔性拱架设方案比选

针对新建厦深铁路榕江特大桥主桥连续钢桁梁柔性拱的结构特点,结合设备、工期和气候环境等影响因素,对连续钢桁梁的三种施工方案：利用临时塔架及拉索对称悬拼方案、采用临时支墩配合对称悬拼方案和采用临时支墩不对称悬拼方案进行了比选,最终确定采用临时支墩配合对称悬拼的连续钢桁梁柔性拱施工方案,具有施工设备投入少、风险低、工期短等优势,为编制施工组织设计提供了技术支持。     

城市轨道交通与城市空间形态模式选择

从土地使用功能、开发强度、沿线土地价值、城市用地布局及地区经济活力5个方面阐述了轨道交通对土地利用的影响。分析了轨道交通对城市空间形态的影响,包括引导城市空间结构调整、促进城市发展轴形成、带动城市中心区和副中心区发展3个方面。探讨了基于轨道交通的城市空间形态发展模式,主要有轴向、组团式、主轴-网络状3种。最后,指出大城市空间形态模式的选择应充分考虑轨道交通的特征,借鉴主轴-网络状模式。     

以土固土路堑边坡柔性支护技术有限元极限分析研究

以某路堑边坡为例,采用有限元极限分析方法,分别对无支挡、填土压坡支挡及条石挡墙支挡条件下边坡稳定性及坡体变形情况进行模拟分析,从工作机理上验证了填土加固技术——以土固土的柔性支护技术对地质条件较差、坡高不大的路堑边坡的适应性,并将其应用于实际工程。实践表明,与传统刚性支护（条石抗滑挡墙）加固方案比较,采用以土固土柔性支护方案不仅能极大提高路堑边坡的稳定安全系数,减少坡体的水平位移以及更好适应坡体变形,克服传统刚性支护容易造成的结构开裂、坡体变形过大等问题。     

MULTI-FLEXIBLE SYSTEM DYNAMIC MODELING THEORY AND APPLICATION

IntroductionCommonly,a mechanical system consists ofseveral parts. They are combined by series of geo-metrical bounds in order to accomplish expectedmotions.Therefore,if every part in the system isregarded as a rigid body,the system is called mul-ti- rigid system;but if some parts' deformationcannot be ignored,the system is called multi- flexi-ble system or flexible multi- body system[1,2 ] .Nowadays,with the world economy' s rapiddevelopment and marketglobalization,itis key forenterprises' ex…     

财务分析指标运用

论述了如何利用财务指标进行财务分析 ,从而对企业财务状况和经营成果作出评价、总结 ,提出改进措施 ,以提高经济效益     

接驳轨道枢纽的混合式灵活公交服务优化研究

为解决居民在轨道与小区间的出行难题，本文提出一种新型的混合式灵活公交接驳服务模式，构建了在轨道交通枢纽的客流吸引范围内灵活与固定接驳公交的协同运行机制. 在已知灵活乘客需求和车队规模的条件下，综合兼顾出行者与运营者的时间成本，以及同步考虑轨道线路和固定接驳公交线路发车计划，建立了混合式接驳公交系统线路和乘客接运计划优化模型，并采用基于重力模型的遗传算法进行求解，最后通过实例验证该模型的有效性和实用性.结果表明，该优化模型在能够有效减小车辆行驶距离和乘客出行时间的同时，提高了混合式接驳公交系统的乘客服务量，相比于单一的灵活型接驳公交系统目标结果更优.