The influence of workplace environment on lung function of shopkeepers working near National Highway in Jalgaon: A note

The inferior ambient air quality was observed near highway passing through Jalgaon urban center. Among the pollutants critical level of particulates are observed at the roadside during May 2003 to April 2004. The shopkeepers working at the highway sides are at high risk of exposure to the air pollution caused by heavy highway traffic. The lung function test of the shopkeepers shows significant decrease in forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in one second and peak expiratory flow rate. The regular periodic health checkup and use of nose mask will protect the health of shopkeepers working near National Highway passing through Jalgaon urban center.     

预不变拟凸函数的新性质及应用

对一类新的广义凸函数-预不变拟凸函数作了进一步研究。借助于η-不变凸集和函数的上图(E(f)={(x,α)∶x∈K,α∈R,f(x)≤α})得到了预不变拟凸函数的几个新的性质,然后还给出了预不变拟凸函数在数学规划问题中的两个重要应用,从而完善了对此类广义凸函数的研究。     

尖角裂纹周围应力场分析

对于裂纹的分析,不仅要研究裂纹边界的应力状况,而且还要研究离开裂纹边界一定范围内的应力变化情况.针对尖角裂纹,采用弹性断裂理论和复变函数理论建立计算模型.通过保角映射方法建立精确的边界条件,解决了尖角裂纹的边界条件问题.根据所求得的尖角裂纹应力表达式对不同的裂纹张开角对应力分布的影响进行全面的研究.得到了不同张开角的尖角裂纹周围应力分布.并对不同裂纹张开角的应力场进行了比较全面的分析.     

基于MATLAB的遗传算法优化软件设计

优化设计理论使工程设计方法发生了变革。其中,遗传算法理论与传统优化算法相比,具有鲁棒性、自适应性、全局优化性和隐含并行性的特点。本文基于Matlab语言编程实现了遗传算法,并设计搭建了用户界面。通过标准测试函数对所开发软件优化功能进行了测试检验,优化结果准确,操作简单方便,系统设计满足预期要求。     

连续线性系统模型参数直接辨识中噪声模型处理方法

针对线性连续系统,利用hermite调制函数,通过对连续模型的数字调制积分得到直接以连续模型参数表示的离散等价辨识模型,在此基础上引入一种噪声模型,来替代表示输入和输出端的噪声.当系统含有有色噪声,用普通最小二乘法辨识无法得到较准确的辨识参数时,采用引入噪声模型的方法得到的辨识参数估计值仍有较高的精度.仿真算例表明了该方法具有一定的优越性.     

京张高铁应急抢修简支钢-混结合梁设计应用

我国高铁常用跨度梁使用量巨大,但既有的铁路抢修钢梁行车限制速度低,已无法适应高速铁路运行的需要。京张高铁官厅水库特大桥32 m简支钢-混结合梁以打造京张智慧高铁为契机,采用高铁应急抢修梁方案,同时通过设置梁侧牛腿和横向限位装置,达到了协调主、引桥横向变形的目的。针对应急抢修简支钢-混结合梁的结构构造、节段组装、主要计算结果、结合梁安装等内容进行详尽介绍,并对其技术特点进行总结。该桥的建成为高铁应急抢修梁的设计与应用积累了一定的经验,并为今后进一步深化高铁应急抢修梁的研究、开展高铁应急抢修梁相关标准设计工作奠定了基础。     

指数有界C-cosine算子函数扰动的一个结果

讨论了R(C)不必稠情形下C-cosine的算子函数的扰动问题,借助于C-cosine算子函数对应于的子空间∑中的一个cosine算子函数,基于已有的cosine算子函数的扰动定理,得出了C-cosine算子函数的扰动定理.     

The econometric estimation of airports’ cost function

The econometric estimation of cost functions has been proposed in the literature as a suitable approach in order to obtain estimations of marginal costs, efficiency levels and scale elasticities for transport industries. However, regarding the airport industry, no significant attention has been paid in developing an airport-specific estimation methodology rather than adapting the procedures applied to other industries. The lack of comparable airport data is one of the causes which could explain the scarcity of this literature in the past, as well as the use of very limited approaches to explain airport technology. This paper tries to overcome these limitations by developing an airport-specific methodology to estimate a multi-output long-run cost function using an unbalanced pooled database on 161 airports worldwide. The specification of hedonically-adjusted aircraft operations, domestic and international passengers, cargo and commercial revenues in the output vector, as well as the calculation of input prices are discussed. Both technical and allocative inefficiencies are specified in the model using a Stochastic Frontier method that has been estimated through Bayesian Inference and Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods.     

A CONVERGENCE THEOREM ON THE MULTIVARIATE INTERPOLATING RATIONAL FUNCTIONS

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《史记》之谶

＂谶＂是能够灵验预测未来事情的图记和文字符号,往往被认为是上天表达灾祥的预言启示。文章归纳了《史记》之谶的类型,阐述了《史记》之谶的功用。