200km/h六轴大功率客运交流传动电力机车概述

介绍了200 km/h六轴大功率客运交流传动电力机车的主要技术特点、性能参数、总体结构,以及通风系统、电气系统、机械系统、制动系统等子系统的技术方案。     

主变压器差动保护装置极性问题的探讨

阐述牵引变电所三相V/v接线牵引变压器差动保护极性的影响因素及其校验方法（微机保护的极性、主变压器的极性和电流互感器的极性3方面）,分析了包西线某牵引变电所主变压器设计和接线的缺陷,提出并验证了三相V/v接线牵引变压器差动保护接线方式的正确性。     

利用钢轮托车辅助盾构机过站施工技术

针对地铁盾构法施工中盾构机通过满足过站要求的已完工车站进行二次始发这一常见施工环节,介绍一种通过钢轮托车辅助盾构机空载推进实现过站需要的施工技术及相应施工要点,如盾构机过站的施工工艺流程,钢板、钢轮拖车及轨道的铺设等。论述了利用钢轮拖车辅助盾构机过站施工技术采取的质量控制、安全措施及环保措施,分析了采用该技术的经济、社会和环境效益。     

变频器输出电压du/dt对电机的影响及其滤波器的设计

研究了变频器输出电压du/dt对电机端电压和轴承电流的影响,在PSpice中建立了电机高频模型,并对端电压波形进行了仿真;着重研究了一种du/dt滤波器的参数设计方法,并且进行了仿真和实验验证。实践证明,该滤波器具有较好的滤波效果。     

HX_D1C型机车砂箱撑管破损原因分析及改进措施

对HXD1C型机车砂箱撑管进行观察,发现其破损的原因是砂子的冲蚀磨损。分析撑管破损的机理,得出结论:撑管最先破损的位置发生在砂子冲击角度为30°的地方。提出撑管的改进措施,改进后的撑管运用状况良好。     

CARD/1系统在互通立交设计绘图上的应用与开发

通过对CARD/1系统在T型（Y型）互通式立体交叉设计绘图上的二次开发，使T型（Y型）互通式立体交叉的设计绘图达到一体化。     

Wheel-rail contact models for vehicle system dynamics including multi-point contact

Advanced modelling of rail vehicle dynamics requires realistic solutions of contact problems for wheels and rails that are able to describe contact singularities, encountered for wheels and rails. The basic singularities demonstrate themselves as double and multiple contact patches. The solutions of the contact problems have to be known practically in each step of the numerical integration of the differential equations of the model. The existing fast, approximate methods of solution to achieve this goal have been outlined. One way to do this is to replace a multi-point contact by a set of ellipses. The other methods are based on so-called virtual penetration. They allow calculating the non-elliptical, multiple contact patches and creep forces online, during integration of the model. This allows nearly real-time simulations. The methods are valid and applicable for so-called quasi-Hertzian cases, when the contact conditions do not deviate much from the assumptions of the Hertz theory. It is believed that it is worthwhile to use them in other cases too.     

Simulation on progressive collapse behaviour of whole ship model under extreme waves using idealized structural unit method

To ensure the safety of navigating ship, working loads and structural load-carrying capacity are two important aspects. In the present paper, a total simulation system combing load calculation and structural collapse analysis is applied to simulate progressive collapse behaviour of a single-hull Kamsarmax type bulk carrier. A three dimensional singularity distribution method is adopted to calculate pressure distribution with time history. A mixed structural model, collapse part simulated by ISUM elements and remaining part by elastic FEM elements with relative coarse mesh, is proposed for collapse analysis. Progressive collapse behaviour obtained by ISUM is good agreement with that by nonlinear software package, MARC. However, the calculation time of ISUM analysis is about 1/70 of MARC analysis. The applicability to structure system, high accuracy and sufficient efficiency of ISUM had been demonstrated.     

R/S分析法在盾构下穿机场过程中的地表变形规律研究

为保证机场的正常运营,在盾构下穿机场的施工过程中,对地表沉降变形控制的要求较高,因此对穿越过程中的施工控制和变形规律研究具有重要意义。首先,基于盾构下穿机场的工程条件,分析盾构下穿过程中的风险,并提出相应的控制措施;同时,根据现场监测数据,分析盾构下穿机场过程中的地表沉降变形规律,并利用R/S分析法对地表沉降的发展趋势进行研究。结果表明:盾构施工引起的机场地表变形均在控制值范围以内,且各监测点在不同序列条件下的Hurst指数均大于0.5,具有沉降持续减弱的趋势,验证下穿过程中风险控制措施的有效性,为类似下穿机场的盾构施工提供一定的实践经验,也为盾构施工引起的地表沉降变形规律研究提供参考。     

船舶低硫柴油系统设计的分析与优化

就新辟航线首制船“汉亚直达”集装箱船的低硫柴油系统,叙述了船舶低硫柴油系统的设计经验,从当前国内外对船用燃油硫含量的要求、应对方案到船舶低硫柴油冷却方式选择、低硫柴油冷却系统设计、高/低硫柴油转换、使用低硫柴油风险分析及处理等方面进行详细叙述,为业内同行提供参考。