关于构筑广西面向东盟的国际道路运输业的思考

广西面临着西部大开发、CEPA、GMS、中国-东盟自由贸易区、泛珠三角经济圈、环北部湾经济圈等历史性机遇。如何抓住这一历史性机遇,乘势而上,构建广西面向东盟的国际道路运输业,是摆在我们面前的当务之急。作者从广西国际道路运输业的实际出发,分析了广西具有发展国际道路运输的独特优势和良好机遇,着重阐述了广西新一轮国际道路运输发展的战略布局,提出了加快广西国际道路运输发展的目标、方向和对策。     

世界高速客渡船发展趋向及其市场前景的评估

介绍并讨论了最新的高速客渡船型及其设计建造，动力装置，材料工艺，适航性和航运管理等方面的问题。     

无碴轨道噪声和振动

根据国内外资料，虽然无碴轨道具有轨道稳定性高、刚度均匀性好、结构耐久性强、维修工作量显著减少等优点，但与有碴轨道相比。存在弹性较差、环境振动和噪声较高的缺点。为解决这一问题，国内外进行了大量研究工作，提出了不同解决方案，主要有：道床隔振、增加线路下部结构的刚度和质量、吸声道床、声屏障等，取得了一定的效果。     

25T型客车地板减振横梁改进方案

通过对25T型客车地板现有减振横梁与改进后的减振横梁在成本、强度、环保、装配等方面的对比分析,论证了改进方案的可行性。     

城市轨道交通诱增客流量预测分析

介绍了城市轨道交通诱增客流量的定义及现有的预测模型,并指出其在应用中存在的问题。分析了城市轨道交通诱增客流量预测的难点,指出城市发展、常规公交、票价、线网规模、出行成本及交通政策是预测诱增交通客流量中需要考虑的主要因素。给出了城市轨道交通诱增交通量预测框架。     

客车乘客门的控制及其应用电路

客车乘客门具有多种形式,并采用相应的乘客门驱动控制器。本文介绍各种形式的乘客门控制电路及其应用。     

Planning with vision: The development of traffic strategies for Melbourne

This paper describes an approach to the development of metropolitan transport strategies based on community needs and values. A search conference and other consultation methods were used to raise community awareness of transport issues and to give the transport planners an understanding of community concerns and values. The collective values were used to develop a vision statement of where Melbourne could be in the future. Transport strategies were then developed which helped achieve the vision. By this approach transport strategies can be integrated with the delivery of other services so that they are complementary and achieve consistent ends. The process encouraged community debate and helped strategy development to focus on what was to be achieved, rather than on particular techniques or interest group agendas. Integrated strategies which have wide interest group and community support can be developed by the process.     

城域传送网的发展及组网策略

城域传送网技术突飞猛进，MSTP、RPR、ASON三种技术同时并存，各有优缺点，各个运营商根据各自情况选择相应的技术。     

Transportation — “Current on-board vehicle systems”

The paper reviews the current situation on-board microprocessor applications. It first describes the aspects of vehicle technology and performance that are the focus for on-board computing equipment, from engine management systems through to fully intergrated driver decision support. In the second section a wider perspective is taken by examining the interaction of the vehicle and its environment. The third and final section of the paper considers elements of communication which permit extensive transmission of vehicle and journey data for public and private use. The conclusion identifies factors which will influence the speed with which further applications will be adopted.     

Steady streaming of viscous surface layer in waves

An investigation of the drift velocity induced by water waves of a contminated surface layer is carried out. The theoretical analysis is based on a thin boundary layer on the free surface. The results of the analysis reveal that the drift velocity of a viscous layer on the water surface is 7/4 times the Stokes prediction ofc(ak) ² wherec is the wave celerity andak the wave slope. The present experimental investigation confirms the validity of the theoretical prediction for the drift velocity for a lightly contaminated surface layer; however, for a heavily contaminated surface layer, the experimental results exceed the theoretical prediction. An investigation for a heavily contaminated layer is carried out assuming an inextensible surface layer. Thus, in the experiment, vinyl sheets are used to substitute the contaminated layers. By balancing the wave-induced mean thrust force with the mean drag force, the drift velocity is obtained and compared with the experimental results. Based on the theoretical and experimental analyses, formulae for predicting the drift velocities for laminar and turbulent flow conditions are proposed.