四川绵阳安昌河人行景观桥的横向振动与动力设计

随着人行桥跨度的不断增大以及对桥梁美学和城市景观的追求,人行桥的基频不断降低,其振动及带来的行走舒适性问题也相继日益突出。结合一梁拱组合体系的人行景观桥,对人行桥人致振动的理论及动力设计方法进行探讨。     

Human resources in the mixed ownership reform of Chinese ports: the mediating effects of organizational commitment

In the process of the change to mixed ownership of Chinese ports, the allocation of human resources has become increasingly important because of the workforce’s growing concerns regarding losses of benefits. The mediating effect of organizational commitment in the relationship between person-organization fit and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) can provide a significant reference for port managers and regulators, i.e., the government, regarding the framework of human resource systems. The data examined in this study were collected from three Chinese ports (Qingdao Port, Yantai Port and Rizhao Port) that are in the process of changing to mixed ownership. Structural equation modeling was applied to test the hypotheses. The results show that it is extremely difficult for groups with vested interests in Chinese ports to achieve consistency fit in the short term and to accept potential losses. Moreover, it is imperative to adopt a scientific and efficient person-organization fit mechanism and personnel system to achieve a higher level of fit.     

人卵巢癌多药耐药细胞系COC_1/DDP的耐药机制探讨

用体外药物连续选择法建立了一株人卵巢癌多药耐药细胞系。发现耐药细胞内谷胱甘肽含量、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶活性、谷胱甘肽转硫酶活性均增加，从而使细胞内药物失活增加；细胞内药物作用靶减少，拓扑异构酶活性降低；细胞内药物积聚量减少，但未见P-糖蛋白过度表达。提示卵巢癌耐药性的产生与药物失活增加、药物作用靶减少及细胞内药物积聚量减少有关。     

乙型肝炎病毒感染者白细胞介素2活性的改变及其与病毒复制的关系

本文采用ConA活化小鼠脾细胞~(125)I—UdR掺入法,对111例各型乙肝病毒(HBV)感染者外周血单个核细胞(PBMC)诱生的白细胞介素2(IL-2)活性进行了检测,发现:①除急性肝炎患者和无症状HBsAg携带者外,其他各型HBV感染者IL-2活性均较正常对照组显著降低(P<0.01～0.05),降低程度与临床病型有关;②病毒复制指标(HBeAg、HBV—DNA)阳性组IL-2活性显著低于阴性组(P<0.01)。结果提示IL-2活性的改变在乙型肝炎发病机理中具有重要意义。     

紫杉醇诱导人肺腺癌多药耐药细胞系的建立及DNA polβ、mdr1、mrp1、GST-πl、rp和topo Ⅱ基因的表达

目的体外建立人肺腺癌细胞多药耐药细胞系,观察其生物学特性并探讨其细胞内DNA polβ和多药耐药基因mdr1、mrp1、GST-πl、rp和topo Ⅱ的表达及意义。方法以紫杉醇为诱导药,采用间歇逐步增加剂量法建立人肺腺癌多药耐药细胞系A549/TXL20;MTT法检测A549/TXL20对紫杉醇、顺铂、长春新碱、5-氟尿嘧啶和丝裂霉素的耐药指数(RF);细胞克隆形成法测定A549/TXL20对紫杉醇的敏感性;高效液相色谱测定细胞内紫杉醇的浓度;RT-PCR法测定人肺腺癌多药耐药细胞系A549/TXL20中DNA polβ、mdr1、GST-π、mrp1l、rp和topo Ⅱ的基因表达。结果①A549/TXL20形态不规则,较亲本细胞略小,核/浆比增加,倍增时间没有明显变化;②A549/TXL20对紫杉醇的RF为19.3,对顺铂的RF为67.4,对长春新碱、5-氟尿嘧啶、丝裂霉素和顺铂等抗癌药物有不同程度的耐药性;③A549/TXL20对紫杉醇的敏感性降低,其紫杉醇的含量较亲本细胞下降;④A549/TXL20细胞中DNA polβ、mdr1、GST-π、mrp1l、rp的基因表达量分别较A549细胞中的表达量明显增加,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论建立了相对稳定的人肺腺癌多药耐药细胞系A549/TXL20,其耐药机制可能与mdr1、GST-π、mrp1l、rp和DNA polβ基因的高表达有关。     

按生产要素分离人力物力贡献价值及模型设计与实证分析

从价值角度将生产要素划分为人力和物力资本两个方面,按照这两个方面对企业人力物力创造的贡献价值进行分离,并对分离的必要性及其分离模型的设计作了系统的研究。通过分离模型分别反映人力物力各自创造的贡献价值,为计量人力资本群体、个体贡献价值和人力资本参与收益分配提供了量化依据。     

THE INHIBITORY EFFECT OF MELATONIN ON THE GROWTH OF HUMAN BLADDER CARCINOMA T24 CELL LINE

Melatonin(Mel) ,anindoleamineprimarilyderivedfromthepinealgland ,issecretedduringthehoursofdarkness.Melactsasahormonalconduc tionof photoperiodinfluencedbytheseasonanddailyphysiologicalrhythms.Thefunctionofmelinhumansisobscure .However ,melhasattainedprominenceasatreatmentfordisturbedcircadianrhythmsandsleeppatterns ,hasenhancedthefunc tionofimmunitysystem[1] andhasinhibitedtumorgrowth[2 ] .Thepreviousstudieshaveindicatedthatmelcombinedwithotheranticancerdrugscanin creasetheefficiencyanddecre…     

人心脏神经节丛的定位和定量及神经连接

为了研究人心脏神经元的构筑，观察了人心脏神经节的分布数量和神经连接。光镜下发现大量神经节（５５０±１４９）或神经元分布在人的心房和心室表面。神经节和神经纤维束形成神经节丛。在左右心房表面，心房神经节丛靠神经纤维束彼此相连；在心室顶侧面心室神经节丛也彼此相连。但是在光镜下未发现心房神经节丛和心室神经节丛之间有神经纤维束相连。这个形态学发现支持把心房神经节丛和心室神经节丛区分为两个相对独立的功能单位的概念。     

REPORT OF HLA DISTRIBUTION IN 2315 VOLUNTEER DONORS OF CHINESE BONE MARROW BANK FROM NORTHWEST CHINA

HumanLeukocyteAntigen(HLA)system, knownashumanmajorhistocompatibilitycomplex (MHC),playsakeyroleinantigenprocessing,im muneregulationandotheraspects.HLAisalsobeen calledastransplantingantigenasaccuratetypingof HLAonbothpatientanddonorcanincreasedramat i…