益气养血保元方中微量元素对肝癌细胞的影响

本实验通过益气养血保元方(OQP)对肝癌SMMC-7721细胞的作用,看到OQP可抑制肝癌细胞~3H-TdR和~(14)C-UR的掺入率,二者间有随OQP剂量增大而抑制率升高的剂量效应关系,提示OQP影响了肝癌SMMC-7721细胞的DNA、RNA合成,直接影响了癌细胞的生长分化,这些作用,可能是通过OQP中低Cu/Zn比值,高硒含量而达到的。临床证实OQP可改善中、晚期肝癌病人一般状况,恢复放疗、化疗病人白血球外,可能对肝癌细胞还有直接抑制生长分化的作用。     

真核表达人乳头瘤病毒16型L_1蛋白在检测宫颈癌患者相应抗体的应用

用真核表达HPV16L1蛋白为抗原，酶联免疫吸附测定64例宫颈癌患者血清和阴道分泌物的相应抗体，并用型特异性聚合酶键反应检测宫颈癌组织HPV16L1基因。结果：宫颈癌组血清HPV16L1抗体阳性年64．1％，对照组20．8％；宫颈癌组阴道分泌物HPV16L1抗体阳性率64.1％，对照组25％；宫颈癌组HPV16L1基因检出率为42．2％，对照组10％。有显著差异（P＜0．01）。结论：高危型HPV感染，宫颈癌患者有明显免疫反应，全身和局部无明显差异，真核表达HPV16L1蛋白可用于宫颈癌患者的抗体测定。     

我国汽车维修业发展趋势探讨

分析了当今我国汽车维修市场背景,从维修技术、生产管理、经营模式、人才素质方面探讨了汽车维修业未来发展趋势.     

A NEW METHOD TO CONSTRUCT A FULL-LENGTH cDNA LIBRARY OF HUMAN NORMAL BLADDER TISSUE

ThepurposeoftheHumanGenomeProjectistounravelthe geneticinstructionsencodedbygenes.Identificationof protein codingandfunc tionalsequenceswithin genomeDNAcomplementthephysicalandgeneticmappingwork ,whichlaysfoundationforfurtherresearchintocomplexphe nomenaofgrowth ,development,differentiation ,carcinogenesis,etc.ThesearchforgenesresponsibleforhumandiseasesandbiologicalfeaturesandthestudiesoftheirstructuresandfunctionsrelyontheavailabilityofhighfidelitycDNAlibrariesfromvariouscelltypesandtissu…     

国有企业人力资源开发与管理的战略意义

从知识经济的兴起,经济全球化和入世的挑战以及经济体制改革的不断深化等多重角度,阐述了国有企业科学地进行人力资源的开发与管理、充分发挥生产要素中最主动因素的作用具有十分重要的战略意义。     

构建及鉴定携带角蛋白启动子和人乳头瘤病毒16E6/E7基因的重组腺病毒

目的利用AdEasy系统构建携带人角蛋白启动子的人乳头瘤病毒-16(HPV-16)E6/E7基因重组腺病毒,并通过RT-PCR方法检测E6/E7基因的表达。方法应用PCR方法从含有HPV-16全基因序列的质粒上扩增E6/E7基因,构建pCDNA3.1(-)-K14-E6/E7-polA载体,扩增、酶切获得K14-E6/E7-polA片段插入腺病毒穿梭载体质粒pAdTrack上,构建重组穿梭载体pAdTrack-K14-E6/E7-polA,线性化后与骨架载体AdEasy-1在细菌BJ5183内同源重组得到腺病毒质粒pAd-K14-E6/E7-polA,经人胚肾293细胞包装后得到重组腺病毒pAd-K14-E6/E7-polA。氢化铯(CsCl)梯度离心纯化病毒,提取病毒再感染后的293细胞总RNA,通过RT-PCR方法检测E6/E7基因的表达。结果通过同源重组的方法构建了腺病毒pAd-K14-E6/E7-polA载体,经酶切和测序鉴定该质粒构建成功。293细胞包装3d后观察到绿色荧光蛋白(GFP)表达,CsCl梯度离心纯化最终获得7.2×1010pfu/mL滴度的重组病毒;用该滴度病毒重新感染293细胞3d后,提取细胞总RNA,RT-PCR检测E6/E7有表达。结论利用新型腺病毒载体AdEasy系统可在短期内制备同时表达GFP和E6/E7的重组腺病毒pAd-K14-E6/E7-polA。这将为进一步研究HPV-16E6/E7基因功能及利用基因治疗女性宫颈癌奠定了基础。     

血清和支气管肺泡灌洗液中癌胚抗原及透明质酸测定对肺癌的诊断意义

应用放免法测定了７４例肺癌和７６例良性肺病患者血清（Ｓ）和支气管肺泡灌洗液（ＢＡＬＦ）中癌胚抗原（ＣＥＡ）及透明质酸（ＨＡ），同时测定了５８例健康人Ｓ－ＨＡ。结果显示：肺癌患者Ｓ－ＣＥＡ极显著高于良性肺病患者（Ｐ＜０．００１），肺癌患者Ｓ－ＨＡ极显著高于健康人和良性肺病患者（Ｐ均＜０．００１）。肺癌患侧ＢＡＬＦ－ＣＥＡ和ＢＡＬＦ－ＨＡ极显著高于肺癌健侧、良性肺病患侧和健侧（Ｐ＜０．００１或Ｐ＜０．００２）。根据各项指标在肺癌时的阳性率，选用Ｓ－ＣＥＡ、ＢＡＬＦ－ＣＥＡ和ＢＡＬＦ－ＨＡ作为诊断指标，当３项阳性时对肺癌诊断的敏感性为５３％，特异性为９７％、阳性预示值为９５％，用性预示值为７６％，准确性为７２％。     

劳动异化:马克思人学理论的一个新视角

马克思在《巴黎手稿》中把异化劳动作为基本范畴来研究，既没有淡化对现实的人的研究，也没有离开人类生活与活动，这恰恰是研究现实的人的最佳切入点，马克思关于劳动异化学说揭明了人与自然界相互作用肪其现实的人的本质，为构建科学的人学理论体系提供了一个新的视角。     

THE HUMORAL AND CELLULAR IMMUNE RESPONSES INDUCED BY HPV18L1-E6/E7 DNA VACCINES IN MICE

Objective To construct eukaryutic expression vector of HPV18 L1- E6, E7 chimeric gene and examine the humorul and cellular immune responses induced by this DNA vaccines in mice. Methods The C-terminal of major rapsid protein L1 gene and mutant zinc finger domains of early E6/7 oncogenes in HPV18 were integrated and inserted into eukaryotic expression vector pVAX1 to generate vaccines pVAX1-L1E6Mxx, ETMxx. CHO cells were transiently transfected with the individual construct. Target protein expressions in the lysate of the transfected cells were measured by ELISA and immunocytochemistry After BALB/c mice were vaccinated with various recombinant plusmids（pVAX1- L1-E6M3 or pVAX1-L1-E7M3 ） and immunie adjuvants （pLXHDmB7-2 or LTB） through different administration routes （intramuscular or intranasal） , the great cellular immune responses were produced us revealed by delayed-type hypersensitivity （DTH） and lymphocyte proliferation, and the expression of IL-4 and IFN- 7 cells in CD4^＋ and CD8^＋ subpopulations. Results The highly efficient expression of pVAX1-L1E6Mxx, E7Mxx vector in host eukaryotic cells were demonstrated both by ELISA and immunocytochemistry. The level of specific serum IgG against HPV in experiment groups mice was much higher than that of control group, and intranuscular immunization group had the highest antibody level. Intramuscular immunization groups were superior to intranasal immunization groups in DTH response, splenocyte proliferation and CD8^＋ IFN-γ^＋ cells number, but CD4^＋ IL4^＋ cell number was higher in intranasul immunization groups. The immunization groups using pLXHDmB7.-2 as adjuvant were superior to other groups in immunorespouse. Conclusion These DNA vaccines produce remarkable cellular and humorul immune responses in the mouse and may provide us prophylatic and therapeutic candidates for HPV induced cancer treatment.     

文学本质和现代转型

“五四”新文学所开启的文学的现代转型成为一个众说纷纭的话题，文章试图从文学本质的角度，重新梳理现代转型之于文学现代性追求的作用以及对当下文学的启示意义。