HX_D3型机车牵引电机故障的预防检查及办法探讨

自2009年3月份济南西机务段青岛地区配属HXD3型电力机车用于客运运输以来,青岛地区连续发生3起HXD3型机车牵引电机故障:1起窜轴,2起轴承固着。这些故障均由乘务员在机车运用过程中停车检查时发现,给正常安全运输生产带来极大的隐患。通过对上述故障的分析研究以及HXD3牵引电机与齿轮箱结构、电路控制等的分析,提出如何在大整备格局的生产布局下提前发现和预防该故障的机理、思想和方法,以最大程度的降低其对生产运输的影响。     

104型分配阀制动性能不良问题的分析及探讨

通过分析长沙车辆段2009年两制动室检修的104型分配阀返修原因及运用客车制动阀性能不良的故障现象,提出了104型分配阀检修及试验的改进措施。     

CANoe和CAPL语言在整车级故障测试中的应用

故障测试是零件的重要测试之一,但在整车上故障测试则存在极大的限制。文章基于CANoe及CAPL语言实现的复杂报文发送功能,讨论CANoe和CAPL语言在纯电动汽车整车级故障测试的应用。     

8530TEU集装箱船舱口盖局部结构疲劳分析

对集装箱船舱口盖的局部结构疲劳载荷计算进行分析,基于S-N曲线提出疲劳寿命的分析方法,并对某8530TEU集装箱船的典型舱口盖结构进行计算,根据结果对结构作有益的改进。     

Secure Authentication of WLAN Based on Elliptic Curve Cryptosystem

The security of wireless local area network (WLAN) becomes a bottleneck for its further applications. At present, many standard organizations and manufacturers of WLAN try to solve this problem. However, owing to the serious secure leak in IEEE802.11 standards, it is impossible to utterly solve the problem by simply adding some remedies. Based on the analysis on the security mechanism of WLAN and the latest techniques of WLAN security, a solution to WLAN security was presented. The solution makes preparation for the further combination of WLAN and Internet.     

Study on Distributed Motion of Self-Reconfigurable Robot Based on Local Rules

The eigenvector of a module with six adjacent module's state was constructed according to self-reconfigurable robot M-Cubes and the configuration of system was expressed with the eigenvectors of all modules.According to the configuration and motion characteristics of the modules,a 3-dimension motion rule set was provided.The rule sets of each module was run according to eigenvector of the module after the motion direction of system decided and motion rules were selected.At last,the rapid and effective motion and metamorphosis were realized in system.The rule sets are operated on three systems and the distributed motion of system is fully realized.The result of simulation shows that the 3-dimension motion rule sets has perfect applicability and extensibility.The motion steps and communication load of the modules increase with the module number in linear.     

集群桩基大型承台承载性能模型试验研究

进行桩基承台设计的基本前提是明确承台的受力特点.为进一步研究大型桥梁工程中常见的大型集群桩基承台的受力机理和破坏模式,通过对两个比例为1:10的16桩厚承台模型试验和数据分析,揭示出多排多列桩情况下的厚承台受力特点和破坏模式,通过试验验证了16桩承台同样符合空间桁架模型的受力特点,承台底部钢筋尽量布置在桩顶范围内有利于提高承台的极限承载能力,为建立在复杂荷载作用下承台统一的内力计算方法提供试验依据.     

Travel time estimation oriented freeway sensor placement problem considering sensor failure

Optimal sensor placement on freeway corridor is of great interest to transportation authorities. However, current traffic sensors are easily subject to various failures. Therefore, it is necessary to incorporate sensor failure into the optimal sensor placement model. In this article, a two-stage stochastic model is proposed for the purpose of travel time estimation on freeway corridor. To balance the effectiveness and reliability, a stochastic conditional value at risk (CVaR) model is also proposed. Since both models are too complicated, a customized genetic algorithm is developed. Numerical experiments show that considering sensor failure makes a significant performance improvement in the sensor placement pattern. Sensitivity analysis is also applied to investigate the impact of a number of allowable sensors and different traffic sensor failure probability.     

城市地下道路分(合)流匝道通风阻力特性

为分析多点进出结构的城市地下道路空气流动特性,以长沙市营盘路湘江隧道为原型,通过现场实测、缩尺模型试验以及CFD软件数值模拟方法,对分(合)匝道通风阻力特性进行了研究,考察了雷诺数、风量比、分岔角度对分(合)流匝道阻力特性的影响规律。研究结果表明:1)主隧道与匝道风量比、主隧道与匝道夹角是影响分(合)流匝道局部阻力系数的关键因素;2)城市地下道路分(合)流匝道局部阻力变化特性,不宜简单套用通风管道的三通构件的参数;3)结合最小二乘法和Matlab软件对计算结果进行多因素回归分析,给出了基于长沙营盘路湘江隧道的分(合)流匝道主隧道和匝道的局部阻力系数关联式。研究结果可为复杂结构城市地下道路通风系统阻力特性分析及通风工程优化设计提供方法参考。     

探讨沥青路面局部渗水的原因及处理方法

通过武汉市汉蔡高速公路沥青路面出现的局部渗水现象,分析沥青路面产生局部渗水的原因及处理的必要性,提出对沥青路面局部渗水的处理原则及处理方法。