集装箱船冷藏集装箱水冷却系统设计

支线型集装箱船在布置数量较多的水冷式冷藏集装箱情况下,如何保证冷藏集装箱水冷却流量平衡分配并确保冷藏集装箱冷藏效果成为设计的关键点。文章结合某2200标准箱集装箱船实例,介绍了冷藏集装箱船的水冷却系统的设计、注意事项及试验方法。为今后大中型集装箱船冷藏箱冷却水系统应用提供设计依据。     

关于空集装箱返还问题的讨论

经历了半个世纪的发展,集装箱运输已经成为当今交通运输现代化的重要形式。近年来,我国集装箱运输有了长足发展,相应的规范集装箱运输的多部法规也不断完善,但是仍然不能完全避免实践中产生纠纷。就集装箱运输中经常遇到的返还空集装箱的问题进行讨论。     

东南亚港口发展动态及主要港口价位比较

简要介绍东南亚港口的发展动态,并对几个主要港口的价位进行比较。     

集装箱码头现代化、智能化管理的科学分析

阐述了如何缩短集装箱船舶在港停泊时间,增强码头堆场集装箱的周转能力,提高集装箱船舶的装卸速度等3个方面的见解,提出了一些具体的举措,这些措施对实现集装箱码头现代化、智能化管理起到了重要作用。     

智能集装箱RFID技术及其应用

以中美航线智能集装箱电子标签系统为例,介绍了RFID技术在集装箱系统的应用模式,系统构成,工艺流程等相关内容。并介绍了研究的主要内容应用后可达到的目标。     

美国西海岸港口集装箱运输发展分析

美国西海岸港口承担了美国一半以上的集装箱运输量,其中大部分是美国与亚洲国家之间的贸易货物海运量,对我国等亚洲国家与美国间的国际贸易和集装箱海运有极其重要的影响。本文根据相关数据,分析美国西海岸港口集装箱运输的发展状况。     

以集装箱多式联运运费最小为导向的干线港疏解模型分析

针对珠三角地区集装箱多式联运,从介绍集装箱多式联运通道的相关概念和理论入手,在分析珠三角地区集装箱多式联运发展现状和问题的基础上,综合考虑各种运输方式,利用目标函数C均值聚类的理论和方法,对珠三角地区集装箱多式联运货运站的布局进行了统一的规划和分析。而对公路、铁路、水路的运输费用函数则用回归分析的方法来拟合出近似方程,对珠三角及外部地区集装箱多式联运货运站的布局进行了统一的规划和分析。同时还提出了在进一步发展集装箱多式联运通道的过程中,需要改进和完善的方面,以及其方法和途径。     

港口集装箱传送分配系统的分类比较研究

港口集装箱装卸传输的工作效率是码头竞争力的核心,在不同的码头条件下,只有采用合适的集装箱装卸传输系统才能使作业效率达到最佳。基于这个目标,分别以系统构成、效率、优劣点、适用条件为考核标准,对现今港口集装箱装卸传输进行传统系统和新型系统的横向比较及分析,为因地制宜地采用合适的集装箱传输系统提供理论依据。     

A risk assessment model with systematical uncertainty treatment for container shipping operations

ABSTRACT

The substantial adverse effects of risk factors on container shipping and logistics promoted a deep integration of risk analysis into the decision-making process. This paper aims to develop a well-grounded quantitative model to operational risk in a container shipping context. Considering uncertainty as a primary component of the risk concept, methods were employed in an inter-complementary manner to enable not only a sense of foreseeability but also a deeper look into the weaknesses of the knowledge base. The intersubjectivity of the input extraction process was supported by the Evidential Reasoning (ER) algorithm. Risks are then assessed based on a Fuzzy Rules Bayesian Network (FRBN) model with a 2-level parameter structure before meaningful interpretations can be derived through a new risk mapping approach. Besides an illustrative case study, the model was tested by sensitivity analysis and an examination of multiple validity claims.     

Profit-based maritime container assignment models for liner shipping networks

We propose the problem of profit-based container assignment (P-CA), in which the container shipment demand is dependent on the freight rate, similar to the “elastic demand” in the literature on urban transportation networks. The problem involves determining the optimal freight rates, the number of containers to transport and how to transport the containers in a liner shipping network to maximize the total profit. We first consider a tactical-level P-CA with known demand functions that are estimated based on historical data and formulate it as a nonlinear optimization model. The tactical-level P-CA can be used for evaluating and improving the container liner shipping network. We then address the operational-level P-CA with unknown demand functions, which aims to design a mechanism that adjusts the freight rates to maximize the profit. A theoretically convergent trial-and-error approach, and a practical trial-and-error approach, are developed. A numerical example is reported to illustrate the application of the models and approaches.