联轴节压装工艺改进

文章针对某项目动车组电机侧联轴节滞缓现象,介绍联轴节基本结构和压装工艺,从联轴节锥度、压装方式、扩张液等多方面分析联轴节压装的影响因素,并优化改进联轴节及其压装工艺。     

基于路段交换的多基地动车组运用计划的编制算法

多个基地的动车组共同完成某一运行图规定的任务 ,是动车组运用的一种较为普遍的方式 ,开发该种运用方式的编制算法 ,是研究动车组编制算法的重要组成部分。基于路段交换的思想开发了编制算法 :首先利用已有算法构造出较好的初始解 ,然后利用路段交换不断改进解的质量。利用实际线路数据进行实验 ,证明算法有效。     

兰新铁路第二双线动车组选型

兰新铁路第二双线于2014年建成,速度等级为200~250 km/h。介绍了国内现有各型动车组的技术指标,对比分析了欧洲标准和日本标准两大系列动车组的技术特点,针对兰新第二双线的环境特点对动车组的特殊要求,并综合考虑各方面因素,建议选择CRH3A型动车组,对其做适应性技术改造,将改造后的新型动车组作为兰新第二双线铁路的运营动车组。     

高分辨率罗兰C天波延迟估计新技术

提出了一种基于特征分解的多信号分类算法估计罗兰C接收机天波延迟的信号处理新技术。它为接收机基准点的实时设置提供了一种新方法。常规接收机为了防止天波干扰，将基准点设置在一个固定位置上，导致基准点处信噪比受包络限制而较低，从而大大增加了对准基准点的时间。利用这项技术，我们在低信噪比条件下分离出了地波和天波的到达时刻。这就使得接收机能根据天波延迟变化实时选择基准点最佳位置，并能利用地波到达时刻进行周期选择。由于此法有助于增加基准点处的信噪比，减少对准基准点的时间，因而能极大地提高现有罗兰C接收机的性能。还显示了新方法较IFFF方法有更高的分辨率。     

Using the revenues from congestion pricing

The economic theory behind congestion pricing relies on using the revenues to help compensate highway users. But can practical methods of using revenues come close to achieving this compensation, and still have salient appeal to important political groups? This paper investigates the possibilities for designing a package of revenue uses that can achieve these twin goals. The suggested approach returns two-thirds of the revenues to travelers through travel allowances and tax reductions, and uses the rest to improve transportation throughout the area, including affected business centers. By replacing regressive sales and fuel taxes, this approach offsets the tendency of the prices alone to have a regressive distributional impact. By lowering taxes, funding new highways, improving transit, and upgrading business centers, the package provides inducements for support from several key interest groups. The potential amounts of money involved are discussed using nationwide data, and in more detail using a case study of ubiquitous facility pricing throughout the Los Angeles region. Illustrative calculations of the effects on various individuals confirm that such a package can create net benefits for a wide spectrum of people and interest groups.     

A capacity restraint transit assignment with elastic line frequency

This paper proposes a new formulation for the capacity restraint transit assignment problem with elastic line frequency, in which the line frequency is related to the passenger flows on transit lines. A stochastic user equilibrium transit assignment model with congestion and elastic line frequency is proposed and the equivalent mathematical programming problem is also formulated. Since the passenger waiting time and the line capacity are dependent on the line frequency, a fixed point problem with respect to the line frequency is devised accordingly. The existence of the fixed point problem has been proved. A solution algorithm for the proposed model is presented. Finally, a numerical example is used to illustrate the application of the proposed model and solution algorithm.     

城市雨水规划探讨

雨水规划对城市管网建设、河涌整治等相关工作有指导作用,文章从排水体制、排涝模数、雨水分区等三方面作了一些探讨,可供规划建设参考。     

多源激励水下复杂壳体结构振动与辐射声场试验研究

设计了一个接近实际情况的多舱段复杂壳体模型,安装小型机械设备,分别进行了单台设备激励与多台设备同时激励的水下复杂壳体振动与声辐射试验;试验结果表明,多源激励下水中复杂壳体的结构响应、辐射声场近似为单源激励下结构响应、辐射声场的非相干叠加.然后从结构声辐射理论上推导了激励源与结构响应、辐射声场之间的传递关系,并以两个源激励为例分析了非相干叠加引起的误差,从而解释了多源激励下结构响应、辐射声场近似为单源激励下结构响应、辐射声场非相干叠加的合理性.这些研究表明,非相干叠加方法可推广应用于水下复杂壳体在多源激励情况下的振动与声场计算,对指导工程设计具有重要价值.