大型干坞边坡变形及其神经网络预测模型

分析了影响干坞边坡变形的因素，包括土体强度、无护坡时间、放坡坡率、分层开挖数、分层开挖深度、开挖步长、降水深度和坡顶荷载，在此基础上并结合典型实测数据，建立了干坞边坡变形的神经网络预测模型，预测结果与实测结果一致。此外，还提出了放坡开挖边坡变形的警戒值、边坡变形判断模式及相应的控制措施。     

列车蓄电池箱的有限元分析和实验测试

通过有限元建模，对列车电池箱进行冲击载荷的有限元分析，得出各个方向冲击应力和箱体变形，并和实验数据进行比较，为进行电池箱的优化设计提供参考。     

成人界嵴形态与组织结构的观察

目的　观察和测量人右心房界嵴和梳状肌的形态和组织结构 ,以探讨其可能的功能。方法　肉眼观察、测量界嵴与梳状肌的有关形态学数据。利用光学显微镜 ,通过HE、Masson和磷钨酸 苏木素染色 ,对界嵴的细胞形态和纤维方向等进行细致观察。结果　①根据界嵴的隆起状况 ,界嵴可分为 4类 :A .全程隆起 (18.6 % ) ;B .上 2 / 3隆起 ,下1/ 3平坦 (2 7.9% ) ;C .上 1/ 3隆起 ,下 2 / 3平坦 (34.88% ) ;D .全程平坦 (18.6 % )。②界嵴的肌纤维可分深、浅两层 ,深层肌纤维纵行 ,与界嵴长轴平行 ;浅层纤维横行 ,仅见于界嵴的中、下部 ,深 浅层纤维之间互相联系。在界嵴各处可见P样细胞。③根据梳状肌的起止和走行 ,梳状肌可分为 3型 :汇聚型、网状型和混合型。结论　窦房结上、下及其深面借过渡纤维与界嵴的普通肌纤维相互联系 ,界嵴纤维可能与结间冲动传导有关。梳状肌走行方向的多样性 ,可能与临床上心脏电流传导的多向异性有关     

具有反应扩散的神经网络的稳定性分析

通过构造适当的平均Luapunov函数，利用M矩阵理论，研究了一类具有反应扩散的Hopfield神经网络的全局稳定性．在放松神经网络的激活函数的有界性、单调递增性和可微性的条件下，得到了神经网络的全局渐近稳定的条件．这些条件适合于神经网络的关联矩阵为对称或非对称矩阵、激活函数为非单调的情况．     

PROLIFERATION AND MIGRATION OF EPENDYMAL CELLS IN THE BRAIN OF ADULT RATS AFTER PERMANENT FOCAL CEREBRAL ISCHEMIA

Objective Ependymal cells are thought to be the primary source of neural stem cells in the adult central nervous system. The purpose of this study is to examine spatial and temporal profiles of ependymal cell proliferation and migration after focal cerebral ischemia. Methods Eighty male Sprague Dawley rats underwent permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion after injection of 10/μL of 0.2% Dil into the lateral ventricle. Rats were sacrificed and brain sections were acquired for pathological evaluation and laser confocal imaging at day 1,3,7,11,14,21 and 28 after ischemia. Results The density of Dil-labeled cells in the ischemic ipsilateral subventricular zone was significantly higher than that in the control group and these labeled cells dispersed in the ischemic ipsilateral subventricular zone and/or were located in ependyma from day 1 to 11. In the ischemic ipsilateral cortex, some Diilabeled cells occurred in peri-infarction and infarction of parietal region at day14 and peaked at day 21 when some Dil-labeled cell nodules were found in this region. During postischemic day 14--28, a significant decrease in labeled celldensity in the ischemic ipsilateral subventricular zone was coincident with a significant increase in labeled cells density in the cortex (peri-infarction and infarction). Conclusion The results indicate that ependymal cells proliferate and migrate after focal cerebral ischemia in the adult rat brain.     

自组织人工神经网络在民航旅客盈利能力细分中的应用

目前采用的基于里程的旅客划分方法不能清晰区分旅客价值，应用Kohonen T自组织特征映射的人工神经网络模型将反映旅客盈利能力的多维行为特征属性数据以有序的方式映射到对旅客盈利性判别等级的低维空间，形成对旅客正确识别的一种拓扑意义的有序图。试验结果表明，此模型对客户细分识别成功率较高，准确率可达90．8％。     

基于RBF神经网络模型的混沌背景下谐波信号提取

在混沌时间序列前后向联合预测模型的基础上,提出前后向联合迭代预测模型并将之用于混沌背景下谐波信号的提取.对前后向联合迭代预测模型与前向预测模型的仿真实验对比研究表明,在叠加谐波信号幅度和频率不过小的情况下,前后向联合迭代预测模型在连续类混沌背景下的谐波信号提取性能较前向预测模型好,而在离散类混沌背景下的谐波信号提取效果都很差,但仍可用于检测微弱谐波信号.     

反义C-myc寡核苷酸对人肝癌细胞SMMC-7721的生长抑制

针对C－mycmRNA第二外显子起站码AUG及下游4个密码子设计合成了反斗、正义及错配寡核苷酸（ODNS），并对合成的ODNs进行了疏代磷酸化修饰。在人肝癌细胞SMMC－7721培养体系中，对反义寡核苷酸（ASODN）抑制细胞增殖的作用进行了研究。发现①与正义和错配ODNs相比较，反义C－mycODN有明显抑制人肝癌细胞SMMC-7721生长的作用;②该生长抑制作用随ASODN剂量增加而增强，随ASODN作用时间而变化;③流式细胞计数仅测定证明反义C－mycODN主要阻断肝癌细胞增殖周期的G1到S期。结果提示：反斗C－mycODN在体外有序列特异性和细胞周期特异性抑制人肝癌细胞的生长作用，且该抑制作用与ASODN作用时间及剂量有关。     

基于神经网络的混沌时序数据失真检测方法研究

介绍了时序数据的混沌识别方法,并根据混沌时序数据的可预测性,提出了一种基于神经网络的混沌时序数据失真检测方法.通过实例证明该方法能准确地检测出混沌时序数据的失真点,并将其还原.该方法既是检测过程同时也是修复的过程,在数据处理领域有一定的应用前景.     

PROPERTIES OF PROLIFERATION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF NEONATAL RAT RETINAL PROGENITOR CELLS IN VITRO

Objective To investigate the properties of proliferation and differentiation of neonatal rat retinal progenitor cells （RPCs） in vitro. Methods RPCs were isolated from neonatal SD rats neural retina and cultured in DMEM/F12 ＋ N2 with EGF and bFGF （suspension medium ） or 10 % FBS without EGF and bFGF （ differentiation medium）. The cells grew as suspended spheres or adherent monolayers, depending on different culture conditions. The neural stem cells or retinal progenitors, neurons, astrocytes, retinal ganglion cells, rod photoreceptors and the proliferating cells were evaluated with immunofluorescence analysis by Nestin or Pax6, Map2, GFAP, Thy-1, Rhodopsin and BrdU antibodies respectively. Results RPCs could propagate and differentiate in suspension or differentiation medium and express the markers of Nestin （92.86%） or Pax6 （86.75%）, Map2 （38.54%）, GFAP （20.93%）, Thy-1 （27. 66%） and Rhodopsin（13. 33%）in suspension medium; however, Nestin （60.27%）, Pax6 （52%）, Map2 （34.94%）, GFAP （38.17%）, Thy-1 （30.84%） and Rhodopsin （34.67%） in differentiation medium. 96.4 % of the population in the neurospheres was BrdU-positive cells. The cells could spontaneously adherent forming some subspheres and retinal specific cell types. Conclusion Neonatal rat RPCs possess the high degree of proliferation and can differentiate into neurons, astrocytes, retinal ganglion cells and rod photoreceptors in vitro. There are different proportions for RPCs to differentiate into specific cell types.