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191.
介绍了《数控回转头冲床自动编程系统》的功能和设计特点。它利用中Windows95作为系统工作平台,直接利用产品设计时零件在计算机内的图形信息,采用人机交互方式进行数控编程,此系统适用于数控回转头冲床的自动编程,它是板金计算机辅助设计与制造(CAD/CAM)开发的关键。 相似文献
192.
本文介绍了以中华学习机为主机,并以 IBM PC/XT 为服务器的一种新型辅助教学网络系统。详述了其通道访问原理、体系结构、网络协议及实现技术。 相似文献
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《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2012,50(10):1518-1532
In this paper, a hybrid hydraulic passenger car (HHPC) coupled with a power split continuously variable transmission (P-CVT) is proposed. This P-CVT is capable of splitting the power from the internal combustion engine into mechanical and hydraulic power flows. By adjusting the ratio of the mechanical power to hydraulic power, the P-CVT enables the transmission ratio to be changed continuously. Meanwhile, the P-CVT system can capture the braking energy and store it in the hydraulic accumulator for the next assistant driving. In order to quantitatively investigate the effect of applying P-CVT on improving the fuel economy and operating performance for the HHPC, a numerical simulation is conducted under typical city driving conditions. The simulation results demonstrate that, the P-CVT permits the engine to be run under a more efficient operating range. The total fuel consumption of the HHPC is reduced by 16.4% under the test conditions, compared with that of the original car. 相似文献
195.
《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2012,50(1):109-131
It is well known that track defects cause profound effects to the dynamics of railway wagons; normally such problems are examined for cases of wagons running at a constant speed. Brake/traction torques affect the speed profile due to the wheel–rail contact characteristics but most of the wagon–track interaction models do not explicitly consider them in simulation. The authors have recently published a model for the dynamics of wagons subject to braking/traction torques on a perfect track by explicitly considering the pitch degree of freedom for wheelsets. The model is extended for cases of lateral and vertical track geometry defects and worn railhead and wheel profiles. This paper presents the results of the analyses carried out using the model extended to the dynamics of wagons containing less ideal wheel profiles running on tracks with geometry defects and worn rails. 相似文献
196.
《Vehicle System Dynamics: International Journal of Vehicle Mechanics and Mobility》2012,50(12):1935-1951
In this study, in order to examine the effects of a wheelset driving system suspension parameters on the re-adhesion performance of locomotives, the stick–slip vibration was analysed according to theoretical and simulation analysis. The decrease of the slip rate vibration amplitude improved the stability of the stick–slip vibration and the re-adhesion performance of locomotives. Increasing the longitudinal guide stiffness of the wheelset and the motor suspension stiffness were proposed as effective measures to improve the re-adhesion performance of locomotives. These results showed that the dynamic slip rate was inversely proportional to the series result of the square root of the longitudinal guide and motor suspension stiffness. The larger the motor suspension stiffness was, the smaller the required longitudinal guidance stiffness was at the same re-adhesion time once the wheel slip occurred, and vice versa. The simulation results proved that the re-adhesion time of the locomotive was approximately proportional to amplitude of the dynamic slip rate. When the stick–slip vibration occurred, the rotary and the longitudinal vibrations of the wheelset were coupled, which was confirmed by train's field tests. 相似文献
197.
影响耐压厚壁筒结构安全可靠性的因素颇多,而这些因素大多都具有或多或少的不确定性,因此,利用结构可靠性方法来研究这些结构的安全性越来越受到科研工作人员的关注.在进行这些结构的可靠性分析时,由于各因素对结构失效的影响程度不同,因此关于各个因素对结构可靠性影响大小的研究具有重要的意义.本文利用结构可靠性计算的直接积分法和灵敏度计算的最新成果,对压力厚壁筒的灵敏度进行了计算分析.计算结果表明,耐压厚壁筒结构屈服应力和工作压力的微小波动对耐压厚壁筒结构失效的影响比其它三个因素的影响大得多,其所占的百分比分别为41.60%、29.01%,故建议在设计、制造、使用时,要严格控制这两个因素的变化.本文的理论研究和实际结构的计算研究对压力厚壁筒结构的设计、制造、使用具有较大的理论意义和实用价值. 相似文献
198.
刘津开 《大连铁道学院学报》2010,(6):68-71,74
针对316L/16MnR不锈钢与容器钢爆炸复合板,选取合理的爆炸焊接参数,对其性能进行系统的试验研究.研究表明,复合板在爆炸复合及正火状态下的界面结合率、界面剪切强度、界面粘结强度、拉伸、冷弯、冲击、扭转、硬度、金相、晶间腐蚀及对接接头的组织和性能等,均获得了满意的效果.热处理后复合钢板的各项技术指标均超过了美国、日本、德国等各国国家标准所规定的指标要求,可用于制造工业领域中的压力容器等设备. 相似文献
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200.
介绍了200 km/h EMU轴箱体的加工工艺,对所用的设备及相关的工艺控制要求分别进行了阐述,对关键尺寸制定了详细的加工工艺,保证了产品质量。 相似文献