全文获取类型
收费全文 | 984篇 |
免费 | 31篇 |
专业分类
公路运输 | 161篇 |
综合类 | 429篇 |
水路运输 | 249篇 |
铁路运输 | 98篇 |
综合运输 | 78篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 4篇 |
2022年 | 15篇 |
2021年 | 19篇 |
2020年 | 19篇 |
2019年 | 25篇 |
2018年 | 21篇 |
2017年 | 25篇 |
2016年 | 26篇 |
2015年 | 28篇 |
2014年 | 58篇 |
2013年 | 61篇 |
2012年 | 72篇 |
2011年 | 73篇 |
2010年 | 61篇 |
2009年 | 69篇 |
2008年 | 51篇 |
2007年 | 94篇 |
2006年 | 85篇 |
2005年 | 50篇 |
2004年 | 36篇 |
2003年 | 23篇 |
2002年 | 27篇 |
2001年 | 18篇 |
2000年 | 21篇 |
1999年 | 8篇 |
1998年 | 6篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1996年 | 4篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 4篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1015条查询结果,搜索用时 515 毫秒
31.
This paper proposes the adoption of an integrated inventory and transportation system (IITS) to minimize the total costs of inventory and transportation. A non-linear programing is developed by analyzing transportation and inventory costs with one supplier and many retailers in the distribution environment. The paper compares the proposed model with the traditional approach in computing total costs with numerical data. The results indicate that the total costs can be optimized by adopting integrated programing rather than the traditional approach, along with achieving improved customer service levels. In particular, sensitivity analysis is applied to determine the performance of the IITS under various transportation costs, holding costs and shortage costs. It shows that the transportation cost per unit is most sensitive in the proposed model. In this situation, the IITS is more effective for cost saving when set-up cost, holding and shortage costs are high, but is less effective for situations involving high per-unit transportation costs. 相似文献
32.
This paper investigates the performance of a policy decision tool proposed for multi-objective decision under different policy interventions. This tool deals with the trade-off between mobility and equity maximization under environmental capacity constraints. Two system objectives, maximization of mobility and equity, are formulated in terms of the sum of total car ownership and number of trips, and the differences in accessibility between zones. Environmental capacities are based on production efficiency theory in which the frontier emission under maximum system efficiency is taken as environmental capacity. To examine the performance of the proposed model, three types of hypothetical policies (network improvement, population increase and urban sprawl) are formulated. Effects are simulated using data pertaining to Dalian City, China. Results show that the proposed model is capable of representing the trade-offs between mobility and equity based on different policy interventions. Compared with two extreme cases with the single objective of mobility maximization or equity maximization, the Pareto-optimal solutions provide more interesting practical options for decision makers. Taking the solution based on the maximum equity as an example, the policy of urban sprawl yields the most significant improvement in both emission and accessibility of the three scenarios. 相似文献
33.
34.
运用安全系统工程模糊决策方法.分析天津市东丽区驯海路的不安全因素,建立双层多因素集.通过线性代数运算评价,计算出驯海路定量安全性,从而得出道路是否需要整改的结论,并提出改进措施。 相似文献
35.
36.
为了解决道路交通无序拥挤控制问题,定义交通序参数、路段交通的有序和无序,建立涨落后无序拥挤控制过程数学规划模型,采用动态分流决策方法求解模型得出无序拥挤控制的最佳方案,并给出相应的算法,最后用一个例子说明算法的实用性。 相似文献
37.
In recent years, rapid advances in information technology have led to various data collection systems which are enriching the sources of empirical data for use in transport systems. Currently, traffic data are collected through various sensors including loop detectors, probe vehicles, cell-phones, Bluetooth, video cameras, remote sensing and public transport smart cards. It has been argued that combining the complementary information from multiple sources will generally result in better accuracy, increased robustness and reduced ambiguity. Despite the fact that there have been substantial advances in data assimilation techniques to reconstruct and predict the traffic state from multiple data sources, such methods are generally data-driven and do not fully utilize the power of traffic models. Furthermore, the existing methods are still limited to freeway networks and are not yet applicable in the urban context due to the enhanced complexity of the flow behavior. The main traffic phenomena on urban links are generally caused by the boundary conditions at intersections, un-signalized or signalized, at which the switching of the traffic lights and the turning maneuvers of the road users lead to shock-wave phenomena that propagate upstream of the intersections. This paper develops a new model-based methodology to build up a real-time traffic prediction model for arterial corridors using data from multiple sources, particularly from loop detectors and partial observations from Bluetooth and GPS devices. 相似文献
38.
选取平整度、车辙、抗滑能力、路面破损作为控制指标,采用灰色聚类法对养护路段进行分类,以达到科学决策的目的,可为类似公路的养护提供参考。 相似文献
39.
越来越多的机构开始为交通系统的可持续发展定义,并试图将这一概念融入区域交通规划过程.然而,只有极少数的区域规划机构意识到了交通系统和土地利用变化给经济、环境和社会生活质量(这三者通常被认为是可持续交通系统的三个基本方面)带来的广泛影响.首先,论述了使用多个可持续发展指标的多准则决策方法,并应用其评估亚特兰大大都市区的三... 相似文献
40.
文中阐述了海船在内河航行方面的规定,建议海事管理机构根据海船在内河航行时的几种情形开展针对性的监督检查,从源头上杜绝海船在内河非法航行,消除安全隐患,保障通航安全。 相似文献