呼包鄂地区农村道路国防功能探讨

文章根据呼包鄂三地区的地域特征和经济地位,结合目前农村道路国防功能建设要求,提出当前修建农村道路时增强其国防功能的几点建议,以期对内蒙古乃至全国农村道路的建设和国防交通事业有所帮助。     

T型导管架下水驳船设计建造过程中的控制要点

在海洋油气的开发中,下水驳船承担着大型结构物(如导管架、组块等)的装载、运输、下水和安装等角色,尤其是超大型导管架(例如荔湾3-1项目32 000 t导管架)的滑移下水,更是下水驳船所独有的功能。该文重点从导管架下水设计的角度出发,以18 000 t T型导管架下水驳船为例,介绍了在设计和建造此类下水驳船中,需要控制的一些技术要点,从而为今后同类船舶的设计建造提供借鉴。     

线性大系统参数稳定区域的扩大

本文利用加权V函数求解线性大系统的稳定性,得到了比较好的结果; 并指出了利用向量V函数造成亏损的实质。      

杂凑算法迭代结构研究

专用Hash函数是一类目前应用比较广泛的Hash函数,随着密码分析者对基于Merkle-Damgard迭代结构构造的专用Hash函数攻击的深入,Merkle-Damgard结构逐渐显示出了它的不足。文章分析了Merkle-Damgard结构的不足,介绍了近年来密码学界针对Merkle-Damgard结构的不足而提出的新的专用Hash函数迭代结构,并对每种新迭代结构的优缺点进行了分析;最后在3C迭代结构的基础上提出了3C＋＋Hash函数迭代结构。     

THE ELASTIC FIELD CASED BY TWO INCLUSIONS WITH UNI- FORM DILATATIONAL EIGENSTRAINS IN DISSIMILAR MEDIA

IntroductionGuell and Dundurs[1] used the Papkovitch-Neuber displacementpotential and had the solutionfor a spherical inclusion in dissilmilar media whichundergoes homogeneous dilative eigenstrain. Itwas found that the displacements and stresses inthe region exterior to the sphere are the same asthose resulting from a center of dilatation of a cer-tian strength located at the center of the sphere.Using the solution of Mindlin and Cheng[2 ] inwhich the Galerkin vector was adopted and nucleiof…     

家兔颈动脉内支架置入后细胞凋亡的动态观察

目的　观察兔颈动脉内支架置入后细胞凋亡的动态变化 ,探讨细胞凋亡在再狭窄形成中的作用。方法　采用末端脱氧核苷酸转移酶介导的dUTP缺口末端标记法 (TUNEL)及透射电镜 ,检测兔颈动脉内支架置入后 7、1 4、30、90d的细胞凋亡。结果　支架术后 7、1 4d未观察到平滑肌细胞凋亡 ,术后 30d在新生内膜中观察到明显的细胞凋亡 ,90d时单位面积内凋亡细胞数显著高于 30d〔(4 .5 0± 1 .2 9)vs (1 3.5 0± 1 .91 )个 /0 .1mm2 ,P <0 .0 0 1〕。透射电镜下凋亡细胞表现为胞浆浓缩 ,染色质浓缩成团 ,边聚于核膜形成新月体。结论　细胞凋亡是支架置入后再狭窄形成中一个重要的病理学特征 ,在后期明显增多 ,调节着新生内膜中平滑肌细胞的数量。     

Equilibrium properties of taxi markets with search frictions

The equilibrium properties of an aggregate taxi market are investigated using a general bilateral searching and meeting function which characterizes the search frictions between vacant taxis and unserved customers. Three specific issues are analyzed for meeting functions that exhibit increasing, constant and decreasing returns to scale. Firstly, service quality in terms of customer wait/search time and average profit per taxi are examined jointly in relation to taxi fleet size, and a Pareto-improving win-win situation is identified, where an increase in taxi fleet size leads to improvements in both service quality and market profitability. Such a Pareto-improving situation is found to emerge if and only if the meeting functions show increasing returns to scale. Secondly, the properties of the socially optimal solution are examined. It is found that the taxi fleet size should be chosen such that the total cost of operating vacant taxis equals the total cost of customer waiting time multiplied by an asymmetric factor of the meeting function, and that taxi services should be subsidized at social optimum only when the meeting functions show increasing returns to scale. Thirdly, the Pareto-efficient services are examined for trade-offs between social welfare and profits in the light of partially conflicting objectives of the public sector and the private taxi firms using a bi-objective maximization approach. The taxi utilization rate and the customer wait/search time or service quality are proved to be constant along the Pareto frontier and equal to those at social optimum if the meeting functions show constant returns to scale. Extensions are made to the cases with increasing and decreasing returns to scale.     

光面爆破技术的成功实施及针对泥岩、砂岩平互层的处治措施

泥岩、砂岩平互层隧道围岩在我国北方是一种典型的岩层,其光面爆破成型效果较难控制。结合在云台山隧道监理过程中的工程实践,提出了在泥岩、砂岩平互层中成功实施光面爆破,改善爆破效果的建议和体会。     

一类不可微复合函数的二阶广义方向导数

研究一类不可微复合函数Ｃｈａｎｅｙ意义下的二阶广义方向导数,并且得到这一类不可微问题的二阶最优性条件。     

两两NQD序列下非参数回归函数估计的相合性

在两两NQD序列误差下讨论Priestly,M.B.和Chao,M.T.[1]提出的一类给参数回归函数加权核估计的相合性.